2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题 (V).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题 (V)说 明：本试卷分为第I卷（客观试题）和第II卷（主观试题）两部分，共10页，考试时间为120分钟，共150分。第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，满分：30分）。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What can we know about the man speaker?A. He has no breakfast.B.He has a fever.C. He has his face cut.2.What have the speakers been busy doing all day?A.Packing something.B. Giving orders for packing. C. Packing more than ten orders.3.What does the woman really mean?A.The man eats too slowly actually.B.Life is very difficult indeed.C.She wants to have dishes washed.4.How much does one stamp cost the woman?A.One dollar and twenty-five cents.B.Four dollars and fifty cents. C.One dollar and fifty cents.5.Why does the woman have an umbrella?A.She thinks it will rain.B.She doesnt want to get sunburnt.C.She only wants to be fashionable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.How long do you think winter last in the womans country?A.Two months.B. Six months.C. Four months. 7.Who will spend more money on clothes?A.People in the womans country.B.People in the mans country.C.The man himself.8.What does the woman think?A.Its not easy to meet people when travelling in a foreign country.B.People from different places worry about the same things.C.People neednt worry about their children.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Where does the conversation take place?A. In the market.B.At home.C. In the field.10.What does the man want to get? A. Tomatoes.B. Cabbages.C.Cake.11.What is the womans intention?A.Give the man a prize.B.Make the man eat more vegetables.C.Ask the man to taste the cake.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. How did the woman feel last night?A. Anxious.B.Sick.C. Angry. 13.Whats wrong with the man?A.His skin was dry.B. He had a cough.C. He had a fever.14.What will the woman do?A.Send the man to the doctor. B.Watch the television at home. C.Take some food to the man.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What does the man want to see most?A.The British Museum and the Tower of London.B.Westminster Abbey and St.Pauls.C.Hyde Park.16.What will be included in the tour?A.A rest in the afternoon.B.Lunch at noon.C.Tea at 9:50 a.m. and 5:30 p.m.17.What is the mans friends native language?A.EnglishB. French.C. Russian.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What condition will appear in Stage 1?A.The eyes stop moving.B.The brain waves bee faster.C.The muscles will relax.19.In which stage will the brain show the large slow waves?A. Stage 4B.Stage 1C. Stage 3 20.How long will the sleep enter Stage 1 again after falling asleep?A.About half an hour.B. About 40 minutes.C. About 80 minutes.第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASports can help us a lot. Taking exercises can make us strong. In collective（集体的）sports like basketball, volleyball or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation(合作). And sports can also help us relax after work or study.However, as the saying goes, “there are two sides of everything.” Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(参加) in sports activities. Whats more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health. Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地). It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.21. can make us strong. A. Sleeping B. Singing C. Taking exercise D. Making friends22. Too much exercise can be for us. A. good B. enough C. helpful D. bad 23. Sports can . A. help people to know each other B. improve friendship between people C. do us nothing but good if we are careful D. All of the above24. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sports can only make us healthy physically. B. Sports can help us relax after work or study. C. Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities. D. Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.B There are many festivals(节日) in our school. This month is October. In October, there is a Sports Festival. We have a basketball game and a volleyball game during the festival. In the middle of this month, we have an English test during the English Festival. October the nineteenth is the day for a school trip; we go Beijing with the teachers. On the last day of this month, there is a Music Festival. On that day we can enjoy beautiful songs, dances and piano music. It is really wonderful. Next month, there is an Art Festival. Students often display(展示) their pictures on that day.25. How many festivals are there in October? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five26. The English test is on . A. October 10 B. October 31 C. October 15 D. November 1527. Which of the following is in November? A. An Art Festival B. A school trip C. A volleyball game D. The English test.28. Which one is NOT true? A. We can see many pictures during the Art Festival. B. There are many festivals in November. C. Students go to Beijing on October 19. D. Students play the piano during the Music Festival. C In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全的), four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫) . Thirdly, we must read in the language as much as possible. Besides, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary, and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can. 29. The most important things to learn a foreign language are . A. understanding and speaking B. memorizing and listening C. writing and understanding D. hearing, speaking, reading and writing30. One can never learn a foreign language well only by . A. much practice B. learning through use C. referring to the dictionary D. using the language31. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language? A. Practice. B. Speaking. C. A good memory. D. Writing.32. The underlined words “learn through use” in the last paragraph mean . A. we use a language in order to learn it. B. we can learn a language well while we are using it. C. we learn a foreign language in order to use it. D. both B and C.DThe Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15days. There is a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival , family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings.Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck.The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So dont say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.For example, youd better not say any bad words like “death”. Dont break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, dont borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.33. What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?A. Friends eat dumplings together.B. Family members gather for a big meal.C. They borrow money from friends.D. They give each other hong bao.34. Which of the following things in NOT supposed(应该) to happen during the Spring Festival?A. Returning money before the Spring Festival.B. Wearing red clothes. C. Saying words that have to do with death.D. Decorating houses with red paper.35. We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is .A. a time for families to get together B. celebrated for one whole monthC. only celebrated in ChinaD. A time of harvest and fun第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The world itself is being much smaller by using modern traffic and modern munication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. 36 Pollution means making things dirty. It es in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. 37 Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. 38 Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. 39 They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.The earth is our home. We must take care of it . 40 And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time. A. That means keeping the land, water and air clean.B. Air pollution is still the most serious.C. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.D. I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem.E. One of the biggest is pollution.F. Strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.G. The more people, the more pollution.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the middle of town lived an old man. One day he 41 his watch in his own store. It was 42 to him because it was from his wife. After searching 43 in the store for a long while, he 44 to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. He 45 them that the person who found it would be rewarded(奖励). 46 this, the children hurried inside the store, went through and around the 47 store, but still could not find the watch. Soon the man felt hopeless and wanted to 48 . A little boy went up to him and asked for another 49 . The man looked at him and thought, “Why not? 50 , this kid looks sincere enough. ” 51 the man sent him back in the store. After a while the boy 52 with the watch in his hand! The man was very 53 , and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had 54 . The boy replied, “I did nothing but sat on the ground and 55 . Then I heard the ticking (滴答声) of the watch and just looked for it in that 56 . ” We usually think about our own needs, which cant bring peace(和平) into our mind. 57 we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while, which can produce a 58 result. So allow a few minutes of 59 to your mind every day, and see how it helps you deal with your work and make 60 as you expect to! 41. A. fixed B. brokeC. lostD. hid42. A. closeB. strangeC. similarD. important43. A. young and oldB. high and low C. heavy and lightD. black and white44. A. forgotB. agreedC. decided D. learned45. A. promised B. taughtC. worriedD. warned46. A. FeelingB. SeeingC. WearingD. Hearing 47. A. bigB. dirtyC. wholeD. busy48. A. set offB. give upC. calm downD. show off49. A. chanceB. reasonC. meetingD. date50. A. As usualB. So farC. At firstD. After all51. A. ButB. OrC. SoD. Unless52. A. ran awayB. went backC. fell downD. came out53. A. angryB. surprisedC. nervousD. proud54. A. failedB. finishedC. regrettedD. doubted55. A. playedB. listenedC. waitedD. watched56. A. directionB. stationC. situationD. darkness57. A. LuckilyB. PossiblyC. BesidesD. Instead58. A. clearB. directC. goodD. natural59. A. silenceB. exerciseC. pleasureD. conversation60. A. noisesB. progressC. senseD. mistakes第II卷 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分：15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I just came back 61 Britain last week. I was 62 (luck) enough to be one of the students from different 63 (country) to visit the UK from February the 28. We paid a visit to a good many places, like London, Oxford and the Lake District. I 64 (learn) much about British culture and history in London, 65 was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw 66 more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was 67 pity that it rained 68 (heavy) when 69 (our) were there. The most 70 (excite) thing for me in Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分：35分）第一节 短文改错（共10处错误，满分：10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(