中考英语综合填空练习题.doc

中考英语综合填空练习题 一. 阅读下面短文，然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空（每空限选一词）。（一）-call , swim , anything , clever , bear , can , his , give , girl , something , read , take- Many years ago , there was a family _1_ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five _2_ and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy _3_ . They boys mother and his father _4_ the boy a name Benjamin . Benjamin was the _5_ of all the children . He could read when he was five and he _6_ write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school . In school Benjamin had been good at _7_ and writing but not good at maths . He read all of _8_ fathers books . And whenever （每当）he had a little money , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do _9_ . At that time he invented the paddles （脚蹼）for _10_ .（二）-say , surprise , do , in , friend , to , visits , we , usual , or , welcome , time , for , but , ideas- Manners are important in every country , _1_ people have different _2_ about their manners . What is good in one country may not be _3_ in another . Chinese people are _4_ to know the fact that an Englishman _5_ stop to talk and shake hands with his friend _6_ the street . They just say hello _7_ each other and then pass on . English people think that _8_ Chinese end our _9_ to friends all of a sudden . They _10_ begin to show that they want to go 15 _11 20 minutes before they leave their _12_ house . And they do this two or three _13_ within 20 minutes . It is important _14_ people to understand each other . Here is a _15_ , “When in Rome , do as the Romans do .”（三）-need , animal , I , put , make , except , find , end , look , since , little , enough- Let me tell you a story . A good friend of _1_ lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever _2_ he left school , he has travelled all over the world _3_ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful _4_ . The money for his books helps him to pay for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he _5_ oil （石油） . He _6_ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy _7_ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the _8_ of his zoo and his lifes work . So I think he will not tell anybody _9_ you and me about what he found because oil and water cant _10_ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?二. 阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的词，使短文意思完整。（一） Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained （训练） to do a number of simple jobs i (1) of people . They say that at a circus （杂技场）， for example , we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing q (2) skillful （熟练的） things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer （驯兽员） always g (3) the animal some sugar o (4) a piece of fruit as a reward （报酬） . The scientists say that many d (5) animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f (6) doing that . Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to look after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern t (7) have u (8) geese to give warning （警报） by m (9) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families orf (10) .（二） Heres story about Mings life on the waters . Ming has lived all his life on a wide r (1) in China . His home is a large house-boat with a roof , one of hundreds that move up and down . In about six years he has not once been on l (2) , but he is never lonely . He is a strong swimmer . In fact （实际上） , he could swim before he could walk . When he wants to play with his f (3) , he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v (4) him . Mings father is a fisherman but he never u (5) a line or a net （网） . Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him . Rings （圈） have been put around the birds n (6) so that they cannot eat the fish they catch . They have been taught to b (7) the fish to people . And then people reward （奖励） them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f (8) . Ming loves watching the cormorants , but better still he likes going s (9) with his mother . The shops , of course , are boats very like his o (10) .（三） Last week Bruce wrote to Dick , telling him that he wasnt enjoying the n (1) school in Richmond at all . As all the o (2) students were from the same junior middle school , theyg (3) on well with each other . Bruce tried his best to be friendly , but they didnt . I (4) , they made fun of （取笑） him , for he was the s (5) in the class . He had no idea about what to do . So Bruce n (6) some help from his best friend , Dick . Now , in his l (7) back to Bruce , Dick gave him two pieces of advice （建议）：First of all , d (8) worry about being short . And the s (9) , think about l (10) for a good friend .（四） There are some people who just cant make up their m (1) by themselves . They often ask the advice of their friends and then do the opposite （相反） of what their friends have said . My brother , Mike , is such a person . He can never decide what to do and always asks my i (2) . I try to help him as well as I can . But he never t (3) my advice . Yesterday I answered his questions in a different way . “Look , ” he said , s (4) me a letter . “What do you think I should do ?” The letter was an o (5) of a job . It seemed to be a good chance for a young doctor . Mike would be s (6)to Africa to work . The job would pay very well , and he would be able to travel and visit many i (7) places . “What do you think , Peter ?” he asked . “Should I go ? If I take the job , Ill have to stay longer . But it will be a wonderful time for me , what should I do ?” “Dont go .” I told him . “You would be u (8) .” “Dont go ?” he looked very surprised at my answer . As youve probably g (9) , Mike took the offer . I dont know if he found that I r (10) wanted him to take the job .（五） Heres a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college . “When I was young , I often met t (1) about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I o (2) did them once a year or once a lifetime . I (3) , I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to c (4) . I need to talk to o (5) every day , so I should learn how to work with d (6) people and know how to s (7) well . I walk every day , so my s (8) should be all right and comfortable （舒服） . Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the e (9) things m (10) that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well .”（六） We usually use two kinds of money . One kind is money made of paper and the other kind is money made of m (1) . But in the past people used many things i (2) of money . Some countries used salt , tea or stones （石头）. Other countries even used some animals . Today people in some p (3) in the world still do not use paper money all the time . On the island of Yap , people use the h (4) money in the world Yap stones . These are round , white stones w (5) a hole in the middle . The Yap stones do not c (6) from this island . The Yap men have to go to the islands over 600 kilometres away to get t (7) . Rich people do not carry Yap stones . Servants （仆人） f (8) the rich . Each servant carries a stone on a long s (9) over his shoulder （肩） . Today people on the island of Yap use paper money for everyday shopping . But for other things they still p (10) Yap stones to paper money .三. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词。（一） It is a Chinese traditional custom that people eat mooncakes at the time of the Mid-Autumn Festival . One _1_ about it is almost 700 years old . In the century , the Chinese planned a surprise attack against （袭击） their enemies at the time of the festival . The messages for the attack were put into cakes . The cakes were passed from one person to _2_ . Each person read the messages and knew when and where the attack would _3_ . At last the Chinese won the victory . Mooncakes are still eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival . However , the fillings （馅） of the mooncakes now are not messages , but foods such as meat , fruits and duck eggs . _4_ the fifteenth day of the eighth month of each Chinese year , _5_ and friends come together and enjoy the beautiful moon . Shops are crowded with people and the smell of mooncakes _6_ the air . Many people go to a place where they can see the moon clearly . Large parks and the seaside are popular places . Once there , people have a picnic dinner , eat mooncakes and watch the moon rise .（二） I go to the cinema a lot . I often go alone , _1_ sometimes my friend Rose comes , too . My husband _2_ comes with me he is always too busy ! I buy chocolates to _3_ during the film . I usually _4_ these night films very much . I dont want to see the _5_ film twice , but sometimes I do if its really good .参考答案一. （一） 1. called 2. girls 3. was born 4. gave 5. cleverest 6. cou