八年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 1 It.doc

教学资料参考范本八年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 1 It撰写人：_时 间：_教学目标1. 认知目标：（1）85的学生当堂掌握形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。（2）85的学生能掌握本节课比较级句型结构。（3）70的学生针对本节语法能够做简单的语法题并翻译句子。2. 感情目标：感受英语表达生活中事物间比较的乐趣。教学重难点重难点：形容词、副词较级的变化规则及比较级句型结构。教学手段多媒体 小黑板教学课时1课时教学过程个人复备一、 感情调节（5mins）事物比较，导入课题二、 自学（8 mins）自学内容：1. 观察导学案自学环节例句句式的相同点，加粗单词与原形的不同。（分组观察1-5；6-8；9-11）2. 在练习本上尝试总结例句的句式结构；下划线单词在该句型中的变化规则。自学方法：独立完成，任务完成亮绿牌。有疑问，亮红牌求助老师。知者加速：默读课本p122-123 M2语法点，比对自己的总结。Eg: 1）Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.2) Thats larger than the population of many other cities.3) My house is bigger than yours.4) The worker works harder.5) So its bigger and busier than Cambridge.6) This weeks match is more interesting than last weeks.7) The student wrote more carefully than before.8) He is more careful.9) He did better than me.10) Class 1 has more students than Class 2.11）He got worse yesterday.三、 互帮释疑（12mins，起立讨论）1 按照1-6号顺序，组内释疑。注意：询问时，每次只有一人说话。2. 抄板手将总结简略地写在黑板上,3号发言。3.教师释疑拓展。知者加速：任务完成坐下，红线（_）标出课本p10上的比较级句子。Conclusion: 形容词、副词比较级的构成规则变化：1.单音节和少数双音节形容词直接在词尾+er。eg. cool-cooler; high-higher new-newer 2.以字母e结尾,直接+r。eg.nice-nicer; fine-finer nice-nicer3. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，则双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er变为比较级。eg. hot-hotter; big-bigger； thin-thinner wet-wetter4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，则将改y为 i 再加-er变为比较级。 busybusier heavyheavier easy-easierb.部分双音节单词和大多数多音节单词原形前加more.popular-more popular interesting -more interesting difficult-more difficult careful-more carful carefully-more carefully famous -more famous无规则变化：在初中英语课本里常用的形容词、副词共有十一个，而且是二个或三个词共用一个比较级形式。比较级基本句型：在对两者进行比较时，形容词要采用其比较级的形式。 eg. Shanghai is bigger.上海更大。若要说明其比较的对象，则用than（比）+比较对象形容词比较级句式的结构：A + be + 比较级 + than +B eg. Shanghai is bigger than Hong Kong. 上海比香港大。 Her mother is busier than her father.Beijing is an older city than Shenzhen.The old mans advice is more useful than theirs.特殊句型之：同级比较句型： asas 否定句： not as(so)asEg. 1.Lucy is as beautiful as Lily. 2.Lucy is not as beautiful as Lily.3. The dining hall is as tall as teaching building.特殊句型之： “the +比较级，the +比较级”表示“越越”Eg. 1.The more money you make, the more you spend.2. The sooner，the better.3. The more carefully you drive, the safer it is.4. The more you eat, the fatter you get.注意：修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1.The plane is much faster than the bike.2. the street is much wider and cleaner. 3. China4. The room is a bit larger than that one5. He is no richer than Peter.6. we spent even less money on that car.四、 自我检测（15mins）提示：独立完成，做题过程中圈出不会和有疑问的题号。a. 写出对应的比较级long _ small_ fine _large _ nice_ fat_old _ big _ hot _many _ bad _ exciting _famous _ healthy_ heavy _ b. 独立完成以下题目。1.My moon cake is nicer_his. A. likeB. withC. forD. than2. There are _ girls in Class Two than in Class Four. A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best3. The dumplings are_than the noodles, I think. A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious4.A early B earlier C earliest D quite early5. Peter is _ than his brother.A. more fatterB. much fatterC. very fatD. the fattest6. Its not as _as yesterday, so therere _people walking in the park.A cold; fewer B warm; more C cold; more D warm; most7. Liming runs than Litao.A quickly B fastest C faster D slowlyc. 尝试翻译句子。1.她看起来比玛丽年轻。She looks _ _Mary.2.我们的教室比他们的高。Our classroom is _ _theirs.3. 这条路更危险了。（dangerous） T _ _.4. 上海比西安美丽。 Shanghai is _