初中英语作文写作技巧教案.ppt

英语写作,By Yin Xinjia,技巧一：时态正确,内容完整,先审题，确定内容与时态。动笔前认真口头打草稿，深思熟虑可以用上哪些句型，哪些单词或短语。材料作文所有给出的提示必须全部用完。,英语作文写作技巧：,技巧二： 巧用衔接词 表示并列：eitheror; neithernor; bothand; not onlybut also; 表示递进的：besides; whats more; whats worse; (moreover); 表示原因的：because; because of; thanks to; 表示结果的：so; as a result; sothat; therefore; 表示目的的：so that; in order that; (in order) to; 表示对比的：while; on the one hand ，on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; preferto; would rather dothan do; 表示转折的：however; but; 表示举例的：for example; for instance; such as; hat is to say,表示总结的：in short; in a word; in brief; last but not least; 表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; have great/much influence on sb.; affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy; be fond of; be interested in; show great interest in; lose oneself in; put ones heart into; be good at; be poor at; be weak in; 表达个人想法的： I think/believe; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他： in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up ones mind to do; in a way;,技巧三：句式多样化,长短句连用,简单句/复合句交叉,倒装句,感叹句,原句：It was a wonderful day.,What a wonderful day it was!,原句：I have never seen such a lovely dog.,Never have I seen such a lovely dog.,强调句,原句: We heard beautiful songs everywhere.,Beautiful songs were heard here and there.,原句: He got up early to catch the early bus,To get the early bus, he got up early.,He didnt say anything. He left.,He left without a word.,We think the story is true.,The story is believed to be true.,组合句子,变换主语 (主动变被动),强调句,I lost my watch in that shop.,It was in that shop that I lost my watch.,技巧四：优美句子和词语运用,I will work hard to make my dream come true. I hope your dream will come true one day. It takes sb. +时间+to do Sb. spend+时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth. Its important/necessary/useful/useless/common(for sb.) to v Its nice/kind of sb. to v Its time for sb. to do sth. Its a waste of time to Its years/days since sb. +ved Its great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing Its a pity that Its an honor to,Im/Were not allowed to Im afraid of making mistakes There be doing Great changes have taken place in sth is/are well worth v-ing. It seems/seemed that It seems (im)possible to v It is said that As the saying goes, and . are different in many ways. too + adj./adv. to do There are many differences between and I have made up my mind to I am sure that I am not sure whether/if I would rather . than ,It doesnt matter if Thank you for v-ing. If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better. have/look for a chance to do do outdoor activities be/get used to (doing) sth. learnfrom be proud of/ take pride in play an important/active part/role in agree with sb. to do sth. with the help of sb.=with ones help (反义：without ones help) be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth. pay attention to take good care of make friends with,get on/along well with wish you successful/success as time goes by graduate from looking back to the past three years,（用现在完成时态） pass the (final) exam stick to doing keep you mind on your goals make up ones mind to do sth. (on sth.) make a decision to do work hard at English once in a while/ at times/ now and then from then on in the future（将来）/ in future（从今以后） increase our knowledge in fact/as a matter of fact,in the beginning/ at first feel like giving up have trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth. have (no) time to do have experience in (doing) sth. follow ones advice/suggestions master some basic skills be required to do ask sb. for help cant wait to do be supposed to do encourage sb. to do deal/do with work out/solve the problems all sorts/kinds of at home and abroad one of be full of,learn sth. by oneself come up with good ideas be surprised at sth.(to do sth.) in order to keep healthy/fit a good way to v keep (on) trying worry about/ be worried about in ones spare/free time be kind/friendly to be strict with say thank you to have fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time plenty of +C/U worry about/be worried about ask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for help be popular with share sth. with sb. know little/much about ,技巧五：适当运用名言或俗语,Time is money. 一寸光阴一寸金 Time waits for no man.岁月不待人 Knowledge is power.知识就是力量 Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧 Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老 ,好结构推选,1 it is adj for sb to do 2 there be 句型 3 as adj as possible 4 形容词比较级中的两大亮点句型 5 几大主要从句合理运用 具体见引申部分,方法与技巧,例一：利弊型作文Microblog的利与弊 Para1: （综述）with the development of internet more and more popular Para2: （利）First, convenient, anywhere, any time; Second, share with; Last, express views free, money-free Para3: （弊）However, one coin has two faces. On the one hand, a waste of timeaffect study; On the other hand, not safestolen, hurt feelings Para4: （个人）As a student, make good use of it.,方法与技巧,例二：计划安排型作文谈假期安排 Para1: （综述）graduate from, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday Para2: （正文）Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body. Para3: I am sure Ill have a meaningful holiday. (Im looking forward to the coming holiday.) (I cant wait to enjoy my summer vocation.),方法与技巧,例三：图表、数字比例型作文 （提出讨论或调查的事实）Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to) Here are the results. （表达出不同看法或观点）Most students think While 20% of them choose to. Another 15 believe There are also some saying that （表达个人看法） As a student, I agree to,方法与技巧,例四： 说明利弊型作文 Nowadays is becoming more and more popular. It has many advantages . First, 优点1 Besides, 优点2 However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influen