人教版新目标九年级英语Unit10 Section A 1a-2c课件ppt

Unit 9 When was it invented? Section A Period 1,重点句型 1. Who was the telephone invented by? It was invented by Bell. 电话是谁发明的？ 电话是贝尔发明的。 2. When were electric slippers invented? They were invented last year. 电拖鞋是什么时候被发明的？它们是去年被发明的。 3. What are they used for? 它们是用来做什么的？,4. They are used for seeing in the dark它们是用来在黑暗中看东西的。 5. Tea wasnt brought to the Western world until 1610. 直到1610年茶才被带到西方世界。 6. I prefer lemons to oranges. I like the sour taste. 我喜欢柠檬胜过橙子。我喜欢酸味。,Four ancient inventions,compass,gun powder,Moveable type printing,paper,calculator,inventions,microwave oven,abacus,binoculars,light bulbs,A: When was the car invented? B: Well, I think it was invented in .,Guess,1885 1876 1927 1971,A: When was the telephone invented? B: Well, I think it was invented in .,Guess,1885 1876 1927 1971,Look at the things. In what order do you think they were invented?,1a,A: I think the calculator was invented before the computer. B: Well, I think the calculator was invented after the computer.,light bulb,When were they invented?,What is it called?,bike,microwave oven,alarm clock,Listening (1b: P68),1876年,1885年,1927年,1971年,1976年,Sample dialogues: A: When was the telephone invented? B: I think it was invented in 1876. A: When was the car invented? B: I think it was invented in 1930. I think it was invented after the telephone.,Pairwork (1c:P68),C: I dont think so. I think it was invented in 1873, so it was invented before the telephone.,D: I dont agree. I think it was invented in 1885 and it was invented after the telephone.,Oral Practice (2c: P69),Sentence pattern: What is it / are they used for? Who was it / were they invented by? It is / They are used for doing. It was / They were invented by .,A: When was the _ invented? B: I think it was invented in _.,1976,1885,1876,1927,1971,1879,The telephone _ by Bell.,was invented,Who was the telephone invented by?,Bell invented the telephone.,Edison invented the light bulb.,The light bulb was invented by Edison.,Who was the light bulb invented by?,_ was invented by _.,The car,Karl Benz,Who was the car invented by?,Karl Benz invented the car.,A: What is the car used for? B: The car is used for traveling.,A: What is the _ used for? B: I think it is used for _.,talking with people,A: What is the used for? B: I think it is used for _. (count),counting,A: What is the used for? B: It is used for _.(count),counting,A: What is the used for? B: I think it is used for _.(work),working,A: What is the used for? B: I think it is used for _.(ride),riding,A: When was invented? B: It was invented in A: Who was it invented by? B: It was invented by A: What is the used for? B: The is used for doing,pairwork,high heels,adjustable heels,adjustable 可调整的,Listening (2a, 2b: P69),slippers,a battery,batteries,operate 操作,ice cream scoop,heat 加热,scoop,Listening (2a, 2b: P69),3,1,2,scooping really cold ice cream,shoes with adjustable heels,Jayce Coziar and Jamie Ellsworth,changing the style of the shoes,battery-operated slippers,Julie Thompson,seeing in the dark,heated ice cream scoop,Lanmon,Chelsea,Sample dialogues: A: What is this? B: This is a heated ice cream scoop. A: What is it used for? B: It is used for scooping really cold ice cream. A: Who was it invented by? B: It was invented by Chelsea Lanmon.,Grammar Focus (P69),The passive voice 被动语态 在被动语态的句子中, 谓语部分的结构是be + 过去分词。被动语态的句子的时态变化反映在be动词上。也就是说, 把一个句子做成被动语态的句子, 只需要写出be动词的所需时态, 再加上所给动词的过去分词就行了。,当然, 这只是指谓语部分而言。我们知道, be动词作为一个独立的谓语动词有自己现在分词(being)和过去分词 (been)。那么, 下面我们来看看be 在各种时态中的变化形式：,一般现在时 am / is / are 一般过去时 was / were 一般将来时 shall / will + be 过去将来时 would / should + be 现在进行时 am / is / are + being 过去进行时 was / were + being 现在完成时 have / has + been 过去完成时 had + been,1. 世界上许多国家都讲英文。 English is spoken in many countries all over the world . 2. 纸是中国发明的。 Paper was invented in China. 3. 这栋大楼是去年建造的。 The building was built last year.,Make sentences,4. 他父亲不会让他娶玛丽为妻的。 He wont be allowed, by his father, to marry Mary. 5. 他们结束训练时将被派往部队。 They would be sent to the army when they finished the training.,6. 这个计划正在执行中。 The project is being carried out.,8. 这本小说已被译成了几种语言。 This novel has been translated into several languages.,7. 那时这案子正在调查中。 The case was being investigated then.,9. 他们说生产成本已经下降了。 They said that production costs had been reduced.,be used for doing sth. 意思是“被用来做某事”，强调用途或作用。 练习：,Sunglasses are used _ protecting your eyes in sunny days. A. for B. to C. with D. in (2007宁夏) 答案和解析 A。be used for doing sth. 意为“被用来做某事”。,练习： . 根据汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。 (1) 伞是用来遮雨的。 The umbrella is used _ _ yourself from rain. (2) 我习惯于