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八年级下册 第3课时 Units 5-6 综合复习,复习目标,Units 5-6 重点词汇 Units 5-6 重点短语 Units 5-6 重点句型 Units 5-6 语法知识 Units 5-6 书面表达,课前齐读内容,八年级上册 Unit5-6 Grammar focus Words and expressions,阅读每日练 时间:5分钟,中考突破,Units 56,自学反馈,重点突破,自 学 反 馈,heavily,light,suddenly,stranger,wooden,fallen,fell,fallen,icy,silent,quiet,noise,noisy,Western,husband,sunshine,词汇串记 Kate is a 1 (西方的)girl, but she enjoys reading the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. She 2 (开始)to read this book at the age of six. The book says that 3 (从前)a 4 (有魔力的)rock opened up and a monkey was 5 (出生). He can make his magic 6 (棍; 棒)big or small and himself into different animals or 7 (物体). But unless he can 8 (隐藏)his tail, he cant turn himself into a person. He always helps the 9 (虚弱的)and never gives up. Kate thinks he is really 10 (勇敢的)and likes it very much.,答案: 1. Western 2. began 3. once upon a time 4. magic 5. born 6. stick 7. objects 8. hide 9. weak 10. brave,Units 56,go off,自学反馈,重点突破,fall asleep,die down,have a look,make ones way,in silence,take down,at first,a little bit,自学反馈,重点突破,第12课时Units 56,instead of,turninto,once upon a time,fall in love,get married,pick up(the phone),Units 56,What were you doing,自学反馈,重点突破,at the time of,With no light outside,was making sure,Units 56,found the neighborhood in a mess,自学反馈,重点突破,remembers working,so scared,think,instead of moving,unless,turn himself into,Units 56,so dry that,自学反馈,重点突破,left the children to die,As soon as you wake up,13那位老人以捡垃圾谋生。 The old man _by picking up rubbish. 14那个小女孩一直在哭,我们不知道为什么。 The little girl kept crying_ and we didnt know why. 15我们坐的地方远离舞台,无法看清楚。 We were sitting too _ the stage to be able to see very much. 16我没买手机是因为我花光了钱。 I didnt buy the mobile phone because I _my money. 17顺便说一下,我将步行去上学。 _,Ill go to school on foot.,made a living,all the time,far away from,ran out of,By the way,过去进行时 .用法:过去某个时间正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。 过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year. .与过去进行时连用的时间状语, 常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then /at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in / while he was reading的提示 过去进行时的构成:waswere +现在分词,语 法,Unit 5,、 Unit 5 重点句型 1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower. 2.What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was doing her homework. 3.What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily? When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 4.While Linda was sleeping , Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 5. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.,【考点训练】 My uncle _ books in the room at this time yesterday. A. was seeing B. is reading C.were reading D. was reading What _ you _ when the captain came in? A. are; doing B. did; do C. do; do D. were; doing,【考点分析2】 at the time of 在 的时候 (常用于过去进行时), 过去进行时的四个基本句型,D,D,一、So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.因此当你在睡觉的时候我给珍妮打了电话,她帮了我。 【考点精讲】 此处while作从属连词,意为“当的时候,在期间”,引导时间状语从句,其谓语动词必须为延续性动词。它强调主句的动作在从句动作的过程中发生,或者主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生,且持续时间一般较长。 while 引导的从句常用进行时。,【辨析】while与when,【拓展】while与when在过去进行时中位置的转换: While John was playing the piano,Mary left the house. 约翰在弹钢琴时,玛丽离开了家。 John was playing the piano when Mary left the house. 当玛丽离开家时,约翰在弹钢琴。,Tom rushed into the house_his mother was cooking.(2014,青岛) Aas Bbefore Cwhile Dafter,【解析】C。as“当的时候”,强调主句动作和从句动作同时发生,常译为“一边一边”;before“在之前”;while“当的时候,在期间”,强调主句动作在从句动作的过程中发生,或主句动作和从句动作同时发生;after“在之后”。句意:汤姆在他妈妈做饭的时候冲进屋子。故选C。,.用when或while填空。 6 _Margo was talking on the phone,her sister walked in. 7 _we visited the school,the children were playing games. 8_Sarah was at the barbers,I was going to class. 9_I saw Carlos,he was wearing a green shirt. 10 _Allen was cleaning his room,the phone rang.,While,When,While,When,While,1Amy was reading a book _ I came in. Awhen Bwhile Cbecause Dthough 2.Why didnt you answer my phone call,Jack? Im sorry,but I _ then. Adrove BDrives Cwas driving Dhave driven 3Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine. Auntil Bwhile Cbefore Dafter 4I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,but nobody answered me. Sorry.I _ the flowers in the garden at that time. Awas watering Bam watering Cwater Dwill water 5Sally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games. Aplay Bare playing Chave played Dwere playing,A,C,B,A,D,Unit 6状语从句 本单元的语法重点是状语从句,主要讲述以下三种状语从句。 Unless, as soon as 与so . that .的用法:,(二)状语从句的注意事项 1. 在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中, 通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时。例如: Unless we talk to someone, we will certainly feel worse. 除非我们找人聊聊, 不然我们肯定会感觉更糟。 2. 当主句与从句一致, 且从句为肯定句时, so. . . that. . . 可以与. . . enough to结构相互转换。 例如: He is so old that he can look after himself. =He is old enough to look after himself. 他足够大了能照顾自己。,当结果状语从句表达否定意义时, 可与too. . . to. . . 结构相互转换。例如: He is so young that he cant look after himself. =He is too young to look after himself. 他如此年轻以至于不能照顾自己。,【实战演练】 . 完成句子 1. 她一看到这个小狗就喜欢上它了。 she saw the little dog, she fell in love with it. 2. 如果玛丽去聚会, 她将玩得很开心。 If Mary to the party, she have a good time. 3.Li Na is _ famous _all the tennis fans in China know her. A. too; to B. enough; to C. as; as D. so; that 4. He was _tired _ he could not go on walking. A. too, to B. such, that C. so, that 5. What do you think of the movie The X-man? It is _an exciting film _ Id like to see it again. A. too, to B. such, that C. as, as D. so, that,As soon as,goes,will,D,C,B,remind,(1)remind此处作及物动词,意为“提醒;使想起”,后跟名词或代词作宾语。remind sb.that从句/what从句,意为“提醒某人去做某事”或“使某人想起去做某事”。eg: Would you please remind him that our meeting has been put off?请你提醒他我们的会议推迟了好吗? This reminds me what we did together during our holidays.这使我想起了我们在假日里一起做的事。 【拓展】remind常与介词about或of连用,remind sb. of/about sth.意为“使某人想起某事;使想起”。eg: I want to remind you of the rules for school parties.关于学校晚会,有几个规定我想提醒你们,1Look at the picture of us. Oh!It_me_the time we spent in the countryside. Acauses;of Breminds;of Ccauses;for Dreminds;for,B,【考点精讲】 (1)cant stop doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事”。eg: The children couldnt stop opening the presents. 孩子们禁不住打开了礼物。 (2)get married意为“结婚”。get married to sb.意为“与某人结婚”。eg: Have you got married?你结婚了吗? He wants to get married to a teacher.他想和一位老师结婚。 【拓展】marry sb.表示“嫁给某人/与某人结婚”。eg: Mr.White is going to marry an actress.怀特先生将与一个女演员结婚。 marry sb. to sb.表示“(父母把女儿)嫁给某人”或“(父母为儿子)娶媳妇”。eg: She wants to marry her son to a rich woman.她想为儿子娶个有钱的女人。 【注意】marry和get married都是终止性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,如果表示结婚一段时间,应该用be married。eg: They have been married for ten years.他们结婚10年了。,1. He_for two years.(2013,雅安) Ahas been married Bmarried Cgot married Dhas married,【解析】A。由句意“他结婚两年了”可知应用现在完成时,可排除B、C两项;marry是非延续性动词,在现在完成时的肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,可排除D,故选A。,2Lily is going to_Jimmy next month. Now it seems that everything is ready. Amarry for Bmarry to Cget married Dget married to,D,四、【辨析】voice/sound/noise 【考点精讲】 voice侧重人的声音(说话、唱歌),有时也指鸟鸣声。表示不同种类的声音时为可数名词。eg: We could hear the childrens voices in the garden.我们能听到花园里孩子们的声音。 noise指“不和谐、不悦耳”的噪声。eg: Dont make so much noise.不要制造如此多的噪音。 sound作名词,指人们听到的各种“声音”的总称;还可以作连系动词,意思是“听起来”。eg: That sounds interesting!那听起来很有趣。,【即时演练】 .单项选择。 1At the foot of Wulian Mountain,you can hear the_of running water. Asound Bnoise Cvoice Dsience 2Oh,my god!The kids are making too much_here.I cant do anything. Asound Bvoice Cnoise Dfootstep .根据句意及汉语提示写出适当的单词。 3Dont make any_ (噪音)when you are in the library 4I could hear sweet _(嗓音)from the next room 5At midnight he heard a strange_ (声音),A,C,noise,voice,sound,make sure “确保;保证” ,后常跟that引导的宾语从句。 Please make sure (that) you can come here on time. 【拓展】sure 的用法:,【考点训练】 There arent many tickets left for the concert, youd better _that you get one today. A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans,C,二、典型例题 生活就像一面镜子,你冲它笑,它也笑着回敬你。
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