人教版高一英语上学期Unit1Goodfriends语法课件(一课时).ppt

,本堂课教学计划,Welcome to my class！,Goals:,一、 Revise Check the homework exercises. Revise the lesson 1,Good Friends. 二、Grammar learning Direct Speech and Indirect Speech 三、Advanced learning Practice Homework,1. Tom Hanks _ . A. is a successful businessman B. doesnt have much free time C. is the main actor in the movie Cast Away D. had a plane accident over the Pacific,C,Choose the best answer,Part Revise,2A deserted island _ . A. has no post office on it B. lies in the middle of the Pacific Ocean C. is an empty place where nobody lives D. is a plane crashes are most likely to happen,C,3. To be short of _ is what makes it most difficult for chuck to live on the island. A. volleyball B. fresh water C. friendship D. enough food,C,4. After 5 years alone on the island , chuck would probably disagree that _ . A. a good friend should never think about himself B. people can make friends with some unusual things like animals C. friends are the people who can share your happiness and sorrow D. as a good friend ,you must give as much as you take,A,Choose the best answer,5. which can be learned from the last paragraph of the passage ? A. Everyone need an unusual friends. B. Friends can learn from each other . C. A friend in need is a friend indeed . D. Animals and things can make better friends than human beings.,B,1 Wilson is Chucks best friend, who is a successful manager.（ ） 2 Chuck Noland landed in a deserted village.（ ） 3 Chunk Noland realizes that he hasnt been a very good friend before.（ ）,_,volleyball,false,false,_,island,true,True or False ?,Think about,Part Grammar Learning,What would Chuck “talks” to Wilson ?,Hello，Wilson！ ,He will say,I will take care of you. Do you scare? How long have we been in this place? You still awake? Are you ok?,“,”,But，Wilson is a volleyball. He dont know what Chuck said.,What does Chuck say about? I dont know!,Can you tell me what does Chuck say to me?,So,Part Grammar Learning,引述别人的话语一般采用两种方式: 原封不动地引用原话,把它放在括号内, 这叫直接引语(Direct speech); 用自己的话加以转述, 这叫间接引语(Indirect speech)。,Direct and Indirect Speech,John said, “Im going to London with my father.” 约翰说：“我要和父亲到伦敦去。” （引号内是直接语） John said that he was going to London with his father. 约翰说，他要和他父亲去伦敦。（宾语从句是间接引语）,4) 特殊疑问句,3)一般疑问句,直接引语和间接引语可分为四大类：,1）陈述句,2）祈使句,变成that引导的从句,变成ask/tell sb. to do sth.,变成if/whether+陈述句,变成由疑问词+陈述句,Direct and Indirect Speech,1）陈述句,陈述句的直接引语变间接引语时，用连词that引导（that 在口语中常可省略） ，主句的引述动词主要有say ,tell, repeat, explain, think等。,He said ,“I left my book in your room” He said that he had left his book in your room.,Direct and Indirect Speech,He said , “You are younger than I.“ He said (that ) I was younger than him.,2）祈使句,将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面根据句子的意思加上tell、ask、order等动词，句型：tell/ask /order someone (not) to do something.,“Make sure the door is shut ,” she said to her little son. She told her little son to make sure the door was shut. “Dont smoke in the room,” he said to me. He told me not to smoke in the room.,Direct and Indirect Speech,主句的谓语动词say 改为ask,或改为wonder, do not know, want to know, be not sure, be puzzled等。没有间接宾语的，可加一个间接宾语（me,him,us等）。,3）一般疑问句,Direct and Indirect Speech,She said, “Do you often come here to read newspapers?” She asked me if /whether I often went there to read newspapers. She asked me , “You have seen the film, havent you?” She asked me whether/if I had seen the film.,特殊疑问句变为由原来的疑问词引导的宾语从句。,4）特殊疑问句,Direct and Indirect Speech,He asked , “Where do you live?” He asked me where I lived. “How can you do that?” Mary said to Ann. Mary asked Ann how she could do that.,He says, I will do it tomorrow” He says that he will do it tomorrow.,“Ill take care of you,” Chuck said. Chuck said he would take care of him.,Wilson asked, “How long have we been in this place?” Wilson asked how long you had been here.,“Did you get e-mails from your friends?” she asked. She asked if I had got e-mails from my friends.,“Dont smoke in the room,” she said to Jack. She asked Jack not to smoke in the room .,Direct and Indirect Speech,Ask your partner five questions about anything you like. Then change partners. Find out what your new partner was asked earlier. Maybe you start like this ,Oh really, my partner asked me the same question just now.Whats her next question then?,She asked me where I was born.,What did she asked you?,Part Advanced Learning,What did he/she ask you?,.Finish the work in work book on page 87.,Direct and Indirect Speech,.Change the direct speech.,Well hello! Welcome! Did you have a good trip?When did you arrive? Have you had lunch yet? Did you have any trouble finding my house?Why did you not phone me earlier?