2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module5EthnicCulture教学案（含解析）外研版选修7.docx

Module 5Ethnic Culture单词拼写应用核心单词1 native adj.出生地的；土生土长的2 run v控制；管理3 fasten v系牢，缚紧4loose adj.稀松的，疏松的5tool n工具6fold v折叠，对折语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1They only stood there with their arms folded (fold) in front of their chest rather than give us a hand.2I hadnt intended to get much from the business I ran (run) the first year, while it turned out so well.3Your smile is one of the strongest tools (tool) that make it possible for you to meet new people.拓展单词1.minor adj.小的，不很重要的minority n少数民族；极少数 adj.少数人的；少数民族的majority n多数(反义词)2diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的diversity n多样性；多元化；多样化3vary v改变；有不同varied adj.各种各样的；形形色色的various adj.各种各样的variety n多样性4adjust v适应，使适应adjustment n调节(器)，调整adjustable adj.可调节的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust)2There are various goods in the new supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety of them attracts many customers.(vary)3People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions make it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)阅读单词1property n财产2hammer n榔头，锤子3jewellery n珠宝，首饰4framework n构架，框架，结构5waist n腰，腰部6awkward adj.尴尬的，为难的拓展联想1.“适应”动词小聚adjust适应，使适应 adapt 使适应；改编fit安装；使适应suit 适合；使适应accommodate容纳；使适应2.en结尾动词万花筒fasten 系牢strengthen 加强sharpen 削尖weaken 变弱widen 变宽3.由furnish想到的equip v装备；配备decorate v装饰paint v粉刷fix v安装move v搬家短语多维应用高频短语1.pull out拔出，驶出，退出 2make up 化妆；组成；编造；和解 3come across (偶然)遇见；碰见4put sb. up 让某人留宿，让某人过夜 5think over 仔细考虑语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Last month, Mary together with her husband and daughter went to Hangzhou.Hardly had they arrived at Hangzhou station when they came across an old friend of Marys, who worked and lived in Hangzhou.Her friend was so enthusiastic that she wanted to put them up.After thinking over, they decided to live in a hotel.6. in the distance在远处7set off 出发，动身8adjust to 适应，调整9have a population of 有人口10in use 在使用语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Nowadays, Tibet, which has a population of about 3.24 million, has developed rapidly in recent years.Two railways are in use in Tibet at present.The Tibetans, who have lived in the Himalayas for centuries and have adjusted to the conditions at such a great height, are living a happy life.拓展联想1.distance相关短语全接触in the distance在远处at a distance 隔一段距离from a distance从远处keep sb.at a distance 与某人保持一定距离2.“ voff”短语荟萃set off出发；动身cut off切断，中断give off 释放，放出go off 离开；爆炸leave off 停止，中断3.pull 相关短语集锦pull up(使)(车等)停下pull in(列车等)进站；(汽车等)靠边停下pull over(使)停靠在路边pull out拉出；拿出；(列车等)出站pull on穿；戴(袜子、手套等)句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.独立主格结构。The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain，its peak covered with snow.他专心致志地听着讲座，所有注意力全用在上面了。He was listening attentively to the lecture, all his attention fixed on it.2.表示最高级含义的特殊结构。The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.说实话，我从没看过这么惊险的电影。To tell the truth, I dont think Ive ever seen so thrilling a movie.3.howeveradj./adv.主语其他成分主句。However different we may appear to be at first，we are all the same，all equal.不管困难多大，我们都不会半途而废。We wouldnt stop halfway however great the difficulties might be.精讲2个考纲单词1run v控制；管理；跑；运转(1)写出下列句中run的含义The highspeed rail in China is running at about 300 kilometers an hour.行驶(湖南卷)Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.经营(朗文辞典)Dont touch the engine while its running.运转(2)用适当的介副词填空 (2017天津卷)As I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before.(重庆卷)Food supplies in the floodstricken area are running out.We must act immediately before theres none left.先理解再牢记 (1)run out (of) 用尽，耗尽run across 遇见，碰上run into 撞到，偶遇run after 追逐；追求run away (from) 逃离；逃避(2)in the long/short run 从长期/短期来看佳句背诵In the long run，taking exercise regularly is greatly beneficial to our health/of great benefit to our health.2adjust v调节，调整；校准；使适应(1)单句语法填空(朗文辞典)Adjusting(adjust) to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to living(live) in the mountainous village alone.(江苏卷)Some schools will have to make adjustments(adjustment) in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2)链接写作一句多译如果你到了一个新地方，你必须尽快调整自己来适应新的环境。 If you go to a new place, you must adjust yourself to the new surroundings quickly.(adjust)If you go to a new place, you must make adjustments to the new surroundings quickly.(adjustment)先理解再牢记 (1)adjust.to.为配合而调整adjust to.适应adjust (oneself) to (使自己)适应(2)adjustment n调整；调节make an adjustment to 对进行调整佳句背诵(2016江苏卷)To be exact, other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions.诠释1个核心短语in use 在使用(1)单句语法填空(2017北京卷)If the new safety system had been put to use, the accident would never have happened.Once the new technology comes into use, we can surf the Internet at a much higher speed.(上海卷)Its no use complaining (complain) without taking any action.(2)链接写作完成句子/句式升级普通表达：We should make full use of (充分利用)every chance to practice oral English.高级表达：Every chance should be made full use of to practice oral English.(被动语态)高级表达：Full use should be made of every chance to practice oral English.(被动语态) 先理解再牢记 (1)come into use开始被使用 (表动作)make (full/good) use ofmake the best of(充分)利用put .to use 加以使用be of (no) use (没)有用Its no use/useless doing做无用(2)use up 用完佳句背诵(福建卷)Turn off everything not in use: lights, TVs, computers.突破1个高考句型(教材P58)The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.天空湛蓝，我想我一生中从未见过这么美的景色。句型公式句中“否定词现在完成时so beautiful.”结构表示最高级的意思。 (1)单句语法填空I have never met such a kindhearted person before.How exciting the 2018 FIFA World Cup was! I had never watched a more exciting(excite) match before.Must I turn off the gas after cooking?Of course.You can never be too careful with that.(2)链接写作一句多译 这本书对我影响最大。The book has a greater effect on me than any other book.The book has a greater effect on me than all the other books.The book has a greater effect on me than any of the other books.先理解再牢记 (1)完成时never(2)比较级than(3)否定词比较级(than .) “没有比更；没有像一样”(4)never/notenough/too .“再也不过分；越越”.单句语法填空1She furnished (furnish) him with the facts surrounding the case.2If fate does not adjust itself to you, you should make an adjustment to fate.3In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened (fasten) on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.4That day was nice, with no clouds in the sky.At 7：30 am, we set off for the destination happily.5Onethird of the country is covered with trees and the majority(major) of the citizens are (be) black people.6Electrical products no longer in use contain dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are taken apart.7This new EnglishEnglish dictionary is useful for me.However much it may cost, Ill buy it.8(2018成都诊断)How was your interview for going abroad to study?Oh，I couldnt feel any worse(bad)I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.9Everything considered(consider), I think the original plan more practical and helpful.10Her money has been run out of and her patience is also running out.单句改错1The majority of the local people gets benefit from the medical reform which they are in favor of.getsget2It took her a while to adjust to take care of her baby by herself.taketaking3The town has population of about ten thousand, most of whom are farmers.has后加a4I dont think that I have ever heard such beautiful a voice.suchso5Have you moved into your new house?Not yet.Ive no time to get it furnishing.furnishing furnished.课文语法填空根据P5859教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Simon Wakefield travelled round Yunnan after 1.leaving(leave) university.He was 2.astonished(astonish) when he saw the varied landscape.Early on the morning of April 20th he went to a beautiful park on the slopes of a mountain，3.where he saw the town 4.slowly (slow)woke up to the day.On April 23rd he visited the region of the Naxi ethnic group.He 5.learned(learn) about its fascinating culture.For example，it is the women 6.that/who run Naxi society.In the afternoon he met a Naxi man，who showed him some 7.translations(translation) of Naxi poems.The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still 8.in use.Naxi culture is particularly famous for 9.its(it) music.10.Passed(pass) from father to son, the music has not changed for eight centuries.Simon thought his stay in Yunnan was unforgettable.写作改错双练根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文，并改正学生习作。1中国总共有55个少数民族，他们的风俗各不相同。(minority；customs；diverse)2当我们去少数民族聚集地时，我们应该尽快学会让自己适应。 (adj