period8Book8AUnits10-12中考英语教材知识点梳理以及重点句型讲解.ppt

第8课时Units 1012，Book 8A,第8课时 Units 1012，Book 8A,第8课时 基础过关,poor,travel(l)er,travel(l)ing,healthy,foreigner,building,builder,movie,meeting,love,lend,lovely,loving,without,第8课时 基础过关,difficult/hard,easily,talented,dinner,grow up,computer science,at the same time,all over,exchange student,be born,communicate with,a/one year or two,sound like,getfrom,do the dishes,第8课时 基础过关,take out,make ones/the bed,living room,work on,do chores,do the laundry,take care of/look after,radio station,talent show,sweep the floor,go to a meeting,are,going,grow up,to be,player,第8课时 基础过关,keep fit/healthy,to find,as,Could you please,more,sure,Could you please,cant,have to,for taking care of/for looking after,the closest,第8课时 基础过关,Which,the best,funniest person,know,do you think,talent show,a great success,in southern,need to,词汇点睛,第8课时 重点突破,1 yet adv.到此时；至今 conj.可是；然而 点拨 (1)作副词用于否定句时，意为“还，尚，仍 然”，常用于完成时态。 He has not come yet. 他还没有来。 (2)作副词用于疑问句时，意为“已经”，常用于完成时 态，与already同义，但后者一般用于肯定句。,第8课时 重点突破,Have you found your bike yet? 你已经找到你的自行车了吗？ My grandmother is already 80 years old. 我奶奶已经80岁了。 (3)作连词时，意思是“可是；然而”，可与 though/although连用。 Though he worked hard, yet he failed. 尽管他工作努力，可是他失败了。,第8课时 重点突破,2 sure adv.当然；的确 adj.确信的；有把握的；确实的 常考搭配 be sure of sth 对某事确信的，有把握的 be sure to do sth 一定要，务必去做某事 be surethat 从句确信，相信 make sure of sth/that 确保；设法保证,第8课时 重点突破,Are you sure of the news? 你确信这个消息吗？ I am sure to come here as early as possible. 我一定尽早来这儿。 I am sure (that) its going to rain tomorrow. 我确信明天会下雨。,第8课时 重点突破,3 take out 拿出，取出 点拨 take out是由“动词副词”构成的动词短语， 当名词作宾语时，名词可以放在副词之后或者中间；但当 宾语是代词时，代词必须放在两词之间。 Please take the book out. Please take out the book. 请把书拿出来。,第8课时 重点突破,常考搭配 take down 记下； take off 起飞，脱下； take care of 照顾； take a walk 散步； take part in 参加； take lessons 上课； taketo带到某地； take it easy 别着急； takeaway 把带走/拿走； take photos 照相； take time 花费时间； take exercise 做运动； take ones place 代替某人； take turns 轮流； take the seat 就座,第8课时 重点突破,4 enough adj. adv.& n充足的，足够的；充足地；足够 点拨 (1)作副词，修饰形容词或副词，一般放在被修饰词的 后面。 The girl is old enough to go to school. 这个女孩到了上学的年龄。 (2)作形容词，放在被修饰的名词前面或后面都行。 I have enough time/time enough to do my homework today. 今天我有足够的时间做家庭作业。 (3)作名词，意为“足够、充分”。 The boy didnt have enough to eat, he was a little hungry. 这个男孩没有足够的东西吃，所以他有点饿。,第8课时 重点突破,巧辨异同,borrow/lend/keep,第8课时 重点突破,You can borrow this book from the library. 你可以从图书馆借这本书。 You mustnt lend this book to others. 你不能把这本书借给别人。 You can keep the book for two weeks. 这本书你可以借两个星期。 中考典例 She likes reading. She usually _ some books from the library. 2011郴州 Abuys Blends Cborrows,答案 C,第8课时 重点突破,句型透视,1 Im going to be a basketball player. 我想成为一名篮球运动员。 点拨 “be going to动词原形”是现在进行时态的一种表现形式，表示打算、计划做某事， be是助动词，要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。否定句是在be动词后面加not；其一般疑问句只需将be动词提前。句中常含有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, this afternoon, next week, next year, in two hours等。还可以表示客观迹象，表明马上就要发生的动作。,第8课时 重点突破,Im going to see my grandparents tomorrow. 明天我将去看望我的祖父母。 Look at the clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那些乌云，暴风雨快来了。 中考典例 My sister wants a new dress. She _ it to the party.2011河北 Awears Bhas worn Cwore Dis going to wear,解析 D 由“My sister wants a new dress”可知动作还未执行，故 用be going to形式表示计划做某事。,第8课时 重点突破,2 Could you please clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？ 句型 (1)“Could you (please) 动词原形？”意为“请 你好吗？”表示礼貌地请求对方做某事，在语气上比can更 委婉。其否定式是“Could you (please) not 动词原形？” 肯定回答：Yes, sure/certainly/of course. 否定回答：Sorry, I cant. Could you please answer the telephone? 请你接电话好吗？ Sure./Sorry, I cant. Im too busy now. 当然可以。/对不起，我不能，我现在太忙。,第8课时 重点突破,(2)“Could I 动词原形？”表示请求对方允许自己做某 事。 肯定回答：Yes, you can. 否定回答：No, you cant. Could I surf the Internet now? 我现在可以上网吗？ Sorry, you cant. You have to go to bed. 对不起，不能。你得上床睡觉了。 拓展 (1)当could用作情态动词can的过去式时，表示过去 的能力，肯定和否定回答仍用could。 Could you swim when you were five? 你五岁时会游泳吗？ Yes, I could. 是的，我会。,第8课时 重点突破,(2)could 还可表示推测，意为“可能”。 Do you know where Peter is? 你知道彼得在哪儿吗？ He could be in the library. 他可能在图书馆。 中考典例 Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online? _. My computer doesnt work. 2011山西 AI dont agree BI hope so CIm afraid I cant,解析 C 由“My computer doesnt work.”可知是作出否定回答， 故选C。,第8课时 重点突破,即时自测,.单项填空 1Everyone in our class _ Beijing this summer holiday. Ais going to tour Bam going to tour Care going to tour Dshall tour 2May I _ the English dictionary? Yes. You can _ it for two weeks. Aborrow; lend Bborrow; borrow Cborrow; keep Dlend; keep,A,C,第8课时 重点突破,3Could you go shopping with me tomorrow? _. My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow. AI think so BYes, I hope so CIm afraid so DSorry, Im afraid not 4I find this computer game _ to play. Aenough easy Beasy enough Cenough easily Deasily enough 5Wang Lin hasnt been to America _. Aalready Balso Ctoo Dyet,D,B,D,第8课时 重点突破,.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1Wow, the classroom is so clean. We s_ the floor just half an hour ago. 2The boy h_ eating