《文学文本的翻译》PPT课件.ppt

Translation of Literary Texts (I),文学文本的翻译,实例翻译赏析,1) Youth - Samuel Erman,,Company Logo,Youth,Youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind, it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the will,a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions, it is the freshness of the deep spring of life. Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exits in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows merely by a number of years; we grow old by deserting our ideals. Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.,,Company Logo,Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human beings heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of whats next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young. When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then youve grown old, even at 20, but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, theres hope you may die young at 80.,,Company Logo,译文比较赏析,Youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind, it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the will,a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions, it is the freshness of the deep spring of life. 青春不是年华，而是心境。青春也不是玫瑰般娇媚的面容，如火的双唇和柔和的膝盖。青春是一种积极的意志，美妙的想像，炙热的情感，是心底生命之泉的激涌。 青春不是年华，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志、恢宏的想象、炽热的感情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。,,Company Logo,Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exits in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows merely by a number of years; we grow old by deserting our ideals. 青春是一种能战胜胆怯的勇气，是一种不甘平凡的冒险精神。而这却常常可见于60岁以上人的身上,不是20岁的小伙子。我们不会因为年龄渐长而变老，只会因为丢弃理想而渐至暮年。 青春气贯长虹，勇锐盖过怯弱，进取压倒苟安。如此锐气，二十后生有之，六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加，并非垂老；理想丢弃，方堕暮年。,,Company Logo,Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust. 岁月能在脸上刻上痕迹，但倘若抛弃热情，衰却的则是心灵。忧愁，恐慌，妄自菲薄都会给我们的心灵和精神蒙上尘土。 岁月悠悠，衰微只及肌肤；热忱抛却，颓唐必至灵魂。忧烦、惶恐、丧失自信，定使心灵扭曲，意气如灰。,,Company Logo,Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human beings heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of whats next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young. 不论是六旬老者，还是二八青年，心中都有欢乐，一种永无止境孩童般的好奇和对生活的热爱。在你我心中都有一个无线接收台：只要它能感知到美，希望，欢乐，勇气和力量，你就能永远年轻。 无论年届花甲，抑或二八芳龄，心中皆有生命之欢乐，奇迹之诱惑，孩童般天真久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线，只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的信号，你就青春永驻，风华常存。,,Company Logo,When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then youve grown old, even at 20, but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, theres hope you may die young at 80. 当天线坍塌，你的灵魂被玩世不恭和悲观主义的冰雪所覆盖之时，你已然老矣，即使只有20岁；但只要一旦竖起天线，不断追随乐观的心境，你就有望即使在80高龄告别世间之际仍能感受到青春的所在。 一旦天线降下，锐气便被冰雪覆盖，玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生，即便年方二十，实已垂垂老矣；然则只要竖起天线，捕捉乐观的信号，你就有望在八十高龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。,,Company Logo,译文一,青春不是年华，而是心境。青春也不是玫瑰般娇媚的面容，如火的双唇和柔和的膝盖。青春是一种积极的意志，美妙的想像，炙热的情感，是心底生命之泉的激涌。 青春是一种能战胜胆怯的勇气，是一种不甘平凡的冒险精神。而这却常常可见于60岁以上人的身上,不是20岁的小伙子。我们不会因为年龄渐长而变老，只会因为丢弃理想而渐至暮年。岁月能在脸上刻上痕迹，但倘若抛弃热情，衰却的则是心灵。忧愁，恐慌，妄自菲薄都会给我们的心灵和精神蒙上尘土。 不论是六旬老者，还是二八青年，心中都有欢乐，一种永无止境孩童般的好奇和对生活的热爱。在你我心中都有一个无线接收台：只要它能感知到美，希望，欢乐，勇气和力量，你就能永远年轻。 当天线坍塌，你的灵魂被玩世不恭和悲观主义的冰雪所覆盖之时，你已然老矣，即使只有20岁；但只要一旦竖起天线，不断追随乐观的心境，你就有望即使在80高龄告别世间之际仍能感受到青春的所在。,,Company Logo,佳译共赏 译文二,青春 - 塞缪尔厄尔曼 青春不是年华，而是心境；青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝，而是深沉的意志、恢宏的想象、炽热的感情；青春是生命的深泉在涌流。 青春气贯长虹，勇锐盖过怯弱，进取压倒苟安。如此锐气，二十后生有之，六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加，并非垂老；理想丢弃，方堕暮年。 岁月悠悠，衰微只及肌肤；热忱抛却，颓唐必至灵魂。忧烦、惶恐、丧失自信，定使心灵扭曲，意气如灰。 无论年届花甲，抑或二八芳龄，心中皆有生命之欢乐，奇迹之诱惑，孩童般天真久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线，只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的信号，你就青春永驻，风华常存。 一旦天线降下，锐气便被冰雪覆盖，玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生，即便年方二十，实已垂垂老矣；然则只要竖起天线，捕捉乐观的信号，你就有望在八十高龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。,,Company Logo,3.实例翻译赏析,2) TEM8（2007） C-E Translation,,Company Logo,暮色中，河湾里落满云霞，与天际的颜色混合在一起，分不清哪是流云哪是水湾。 也就在这一幅绚烂的图画旁边，在河湾之畔，一群羊正在低头觅食。它们几乎没有一个顾得上抬起头来，看一眼这美丽的黄昏。也许它们要抓紧时间，在即将回家的最后一刻再次咀嚼。这是黄河滩上的一幕。牧羊人不见了，他不知在何处歇息。只有这些生灵自由自在地享受着这个黄昏。这儿水草肥美，让它们长得肥滚滚的。如果走近了，你会发现它们洁白的牙齿，以及那丰富而单纯的表情。,,Company Logo,暮色中，河湾里落满云霞，与天际的颜色混合在一起，分不清哪是流云哪是水湾。 In the dim light of dusk, the whole river bay is coated with colored clouds which mix the water and the horizon up together, making it difficult to distinguish the floating clouds from the winding river.,,Company Logo,也就在这一幅绚烂的图画旁边，在河湾之畔，一群羊正在低头觅食。它们几乎没有一个顾得上抬起头来，看一眼这美丽的黄昏。也许它们要抓紧时间，在即将回家的最后一刻再次咀嚼。 Just beside this gorgeous picture, at the bank of the river bay are a school of sheep busy with their supper. Hardly any of them would spare some time to lift their heads to have a look at the beautiful dusk. Maybe they would rather spend every precious minute in chewing another mouthful of food before leaving for home.,,Company Logo,这是黄河滩上的一幕。牧羊人不见了，他不知在何处歇息。只有这些生灵自由自在地享受着这个黄昏。这儿水草肥美，让它们长得肥滚滚的。如果走近了，你会发现它们洁白的牙齿，以及那丰富而单纯的表情。 This is one scene on the beach of the Huanghe River. The shepherd is resting somewhere beyond our sights, leaving these creatures enjoying the dusk at ease. The fertile and delicious waterweeds here feed them big and fat. Approaching a little, you may find that they have white and clean teeth as well as profuse ye