高一英语1月联考试卷（有答案）和高考满分作文：《有句话常挂嘴边》（24）

高一英语1月联考试卷（有答案）和高考满分作文：有句话常挂嘴边（24）第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the play start?A. At 6:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 6:00.2. What have they decided to do?A. Visit. B. Play. C. Fly.3.Who didnt finish the work?A. Lily. B. Tom. C. Jack.4. What is Bettys opinion? A. Women are better cooks than men. B. Women are better teachers than men. C. Women are better workers than men.5. Why arent the watches like these made now?A. Because they are so cheap. B. Because they are too expensive.C. Because people dont like them.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What kind of movie is going to be on?A. The love movie. B. The kungfu movie. C. The detective movie.7. How does Grace like the kungfu movie?A. She thinks its great. B. She doesnt like it at all.C. She enjoys it very much and plans to see it again.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.9. What are they going to do? A. They are going to have an exam. B. They are going to travel. C. They are going to buy a watch.10. What does the woman think of the man? A. He is very serious. B. He is too careless. C. He is very lazy.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man buy a farm? A. He is tired of working in the factory. B. He wants to live with a farmer.C. He wants to earn much money.12. Why does the woman sell her farm? A. Because the ground is unfit to grow wheat. B. Because she has no modern farm equipment. C. Because farming is very hard work.13. Which of the following statements is not true? A. The woman has her own farm. B. The woman sold her farm at a high price. C. The man paid $200 for the womans farm.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where is the speaker staying now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China.19. How often does the speaker go to school?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.20. What is his English friend interested in? A. Eating food. B. Taking a trip. C. Mountain climbing.第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne day last summer, watching the boys and girls trying to catch butterflies I remembered something happened when I was youngWhen I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that cured me forever of wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. No musician can sing more beautiful than the birds. I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would have my own private musician.I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird flew about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.I had left the cage out, and on the second day my new pets mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I about how to feed her baby.The following morning when I went to see how my bird was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, de ad. I was shocked! What had happened! I had taken good care of my little bird.Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, happened to be visiting my father at the time. Hearing me crying over the death of my bird, he explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poisonous (有毒的) berries (干果). She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in cage.”Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.21. Why did the writer catch a mockingbird when he was a boy of 12?A. He had just got a new cage.B. He liked its beautiful feather.C. He wanted a pet for a companion.D. He wanted it to sing for him.22. The mockingbird died because it _.A. drank the poisonous water by mistakeB. was frightened to deathC. ate the poisonous food its mother gave itD. refused to eat anything23. What is the most important lesson the writer learned from the incident?A. Freedom is very valuable to all living things.B. All birds put in a cage wont live long.C. You should keep the birds from their mother.D. Be careful about food you give to baby birds.BWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the ho pe and joy of spring. While for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）.Peoples choice of colors is also influenced b y their bodies reactions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in th e restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.24. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their _.A. cultural values B. commercial purposesC. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color25. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically. B. To increase peoples appetites.C. To encourage people to make a purchase(购买).D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.26. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Red B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.27. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of ColorCSocieties all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony（仪式） but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names：one is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits die_hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.Many roads and places in Singapore (新加坡) are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road（斯坦福路）and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countriesin both the West and the East.Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circusobviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example. “Bras Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay (马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”？ The reason is simple. During the pioneering days，wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes，like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent (月牙) because it begins on the main road，makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.28We learn from Paragraph 1 that _. Athe government is usually the first to name a place Ba ceremony will be held when a place is named Cmany places tend to have more than one name Dpeople prefer the place names given by the government29What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? AChange suddenly. BChange significantly. CDisappear very slowly. DDisappear mysteriously.30Which of the following places is named after a person? ASelector Airbase. BRaffles Place. CPiccadilly Circus. DPaya Lebar Crescent.31What can be inferred from the passage? AYoung Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers. BSome places in Singapore are named for military（军事） purposes. CThe way Singaporeans name their places is unique. DSome place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.DHappiness through Honorable ActionsDo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Here is an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of mean excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate（证明） that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations(名誉) by telling others. On the contrary, bringing the error to the clerks attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And its easy to think and act honorably again when were happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its started, its easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.32. According to the passage, the honorable action in the example brings us our _.A. self-respectB. financial（经济的） rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship33. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _.A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising34. The underlined phrase “bringing the error to the clerks attention” means _.A. offering advice to the clerk B. telling the truth to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item35. How does the positive cycle work according to the author?A. Honorable thoughts Happier existence Honorable actionsB. Happier existence Honorable actions Honorable thoughtsC. Honorable thoughts Honorable actions Happier existenceD. Honorable actions Honorable thoughts Happier existence第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 36._ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.1.The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 37._ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 38._ If you must say no to your child request to spend money, explain, “ You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3.39._Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product a name brand butter and a generic (无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 40._ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves money for other purchases.A. Wise decisionB. The value of moneyC. Allow the child to choose between them.D. Tell your child why he can or cannot have certain things.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to youF. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave toy storeG. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 41._ for a few days, I was 42._ to wait tables on my own. All went 43._ that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 44._ the tables not far from the kitchen. 45._, I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).Before I knew it, the 46._ was full of people. I moved slowly, 47._ every step. I remember how 48._ I was when I saw the tray stand (架子) near the tables. It looked different from the one I was 49._ on. It had nice handles, which made it 50._ to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 51._ I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 52._ you work. It seems your stray stand has been very 53._ to you, but we are getting ready to 54._ now, and my wife needs her 55._ back.”At first his 56._ did not get across. “What was he talking about?” Then I got it. I had set my trays on his wifes orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 57._. I wanted to get into a hole and 58._ _.Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I ju st 59._. I have learned to be more 60._ and not to be too sure of myself.41. A. waitress B. assistant C. cook D. manager42. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised43. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong44. A. left B. shown C. brought D. given45. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally46. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table47. A. changing B. minding C . taking D. saving48. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy49. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited50. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier51. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend52. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having53. A. unusual B. familiar C. useful D. interesting54. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave55. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat56. A. message B. praise C. idea D. need57. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire58. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay59. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described60. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical第II卷注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）请根据所给的首字母,汉语或英语单词提示，在空格上填入适当的单词，使句子的意思完整，每空只填一词。61. At the party, we can get some drinks like orange