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Unit 6 When was it invented?训 练 题一、英汉互译1. 偶然;意外地_ 6. have a point _2. 掉入里 _ 7. without doubt _3. 发生;出现_ _ 8. over an open fire_4. 突然;猛地_ 9.translateinto _5. 据说_ _ 10. less than_11. 把分开_ 16. 梦想做_12. 钦佩;仰慕_ 17. at the same time_13. 不但而且_ 18. think of_14. 错误地_ 19. achieve ones dream_15. 阻止做_ 20. more than_一、单项选择1. How was the soup?It was too_. You put too much salt in it.A. hot B. salty C. sour D. crispy2. Something_ terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen? The meat.A. looks B. tastes C. smells D. feels3.Dad, where is my notebook? I dont know, maybe_ took it away by mistake.A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody4.What a tall building!Oh, it _ by a group of workers last year.A. built B. is built C. was built D. has built5. Mike, why didnt you go to the meeting last week?Oh, I _. A.was invited to B. wasnt invited to C.invited to D.didnt invite to6. Where is Jim?He _in the classroom just now.A. heard to sing B. was heard sing C. heard sing D. was heard to sing7. How often do I need to feed the dog?It_ food three times a day. A.must give B.is given C.must be given D. was given8. _was this movie made by? By a great American director.A. When B. Who C. How D. Where9.What languages_ in that country?German and English. A. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoken10.What are these machines _?Making food.A. made in B. made of C. used for D. made from11.Do you know why he _clean the classroom after school ? He was late for class.A. made B. made to C. was made D. was made to12.Dont worry! I will look after your baby _.Thanks a lot. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully 13.Why are you so happy, Mary?I met one of my old friends on the street _just now.A. by mistake B. by the way C. by accident D. in this way14.Of all the teachers, who do you_? Art teacher, she is so talented.A. agree with B. look up to C. run after D. care for15.Our team will win the basketball match_.I agree, ours is the strongest of all.A. in trouble B. without doubt C. in that case D. not doubt16.How to finish so much work?You can _the people _two groups to do it.A. fit; into B. divide; into C. fill; with D. provide; with17._there lots of students in your school? Yes, the number of them_ over 2019.A. Are, are B. Is, is C. Are, is D. Is, are18.Can you tell me_? They were invented in 1885. A. when were cars invented B. when cars were invented C. where were cars invented D. where cars were invented19 Could you take this letter to Tom?_.A. Youre kidding!B. Youre welcome. C. My pleasure.D. Take it easy.20.Thank you for showing me around your school._.A. Dont mention it B. Never mindC. No problem. D. Not at all.三、完形填空Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb the 1_peak (山峰)in the Alps. Rudis mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 2_ and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 3_ his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 4_ was planning to climb the highest peak. Franz was very 5_ when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, 6_. Franz also didnt want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 7_ him. Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 8_ as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and could go no farther. Franz 9_ behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 10_ to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 11_ him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must 12_ whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top. He decided Saxos life was more 13_ than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz 14_ the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that 15_ was the real conqueror(征服者) of the mountain.1. A. highest B. farthest C. biggest D. deepest2. A. learning B. playing C. climbing D. talking3. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out4. A. what B. which C. whom D. who5. A. tired B. glad C. quiet D. angry6. A. again B. too C. once D. instead7. A. after B. behind C. before D. over8. A. but B. so C. or D. for9. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched10. A. first B. second C. third D. last11. A. take B. beat C. push D. help12. A. wonder B. remember C. ask D. decide13. A. important B. successful C. popular D. interesting14. A. stopped B. continued C. enjoyed D. finished15. A. Franz B. Saxo C. the Englishman D. Rudi四、阅读理解 (1)Tea bag drinking is most Westerns favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it was invented?The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk (丝绸) bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.1. Who invented the tea bag? A. An English tea seller. B. Chinese. C. Lipton. D. Thomas Sullivan.2. The tea in silk bags was welcome because _.A. the tea in bags was free and very goodB. the tea tasted good and the cup was easy to washC. people were happy with the loose teaD. people didnt know any better way to enjoy the tea3. The material of the tea bags is usually _ now.A. silk B. gauze C. paper D. plastic4. The reading mainly talks about _.A. the invention of tea B. the way of drinking teaC. the history of tea bags D. peoples favorite tea in the world (2)Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.How close do you stand when you talk to friend? You can stand close to the people in the Middle East but dont stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.Do you know how to touch (触碰) people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you cant move away! But in Britain many people dont like other people to touch them at all.Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isnt polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isnt polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.And how do you say goodbye? Thats easy, wave (挥手) to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, its not at all polite! In fact, its very rude!5. From the passage, we should give _ more personal space.A. people in the Middle EastB. people in North AmericaC. people in South AmericaD. people in South China6. We cant wave to say goodbye in _.A. AmericaB. JapanC. BritainD. Greece7. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students.A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.8. Whats the best title (标题) of this passage?A. Saying goodbyeB. Touching peopleC. Looking at peopleD. Communicating politely五、完成句子。1.昨天我们被分成两个小组来做游戏。(divide) We _two gr
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