2018年外研版高一英语 词汇复习必修二 module 1&2 教案

词汇复习必修二 Module 1&2一、课程介绍 知识点 1. 重点词汇用法：diet rarely injury fitaddictreduce affect等的用法 2. 重点词组用法：make sure / o / break into / belong to/in order to 等的用法 教学重点 1. 各重点词汇 短语用法及一般将来时的用法 不定时作状语 教学难点 1.不定式作状语二、要点回顾1 n. 液体2 adj. 普通的3 n点4 n阶段5 n反应6 adj. 惊讶的7 n. 目标，目的8 n设备；装备9 n.火焰10 vt.包含11. _ n.接近，通路12. n. 联系；关系；关联connect v. 联系 _ adj.有关联的13. _ prep. 途径；经由14. adj. 违法的；不合法的legal adj. 合法的15. v不同意；意见不合 _ n不一致；争论agree vt.同意 _ n. 协议；(意见等)一致16. _ n文章17. v. 影响 n. 影响， 作用18. _v参加， 参与participation n参加， 参与19. n.保护；防卫20. 由组成21. 下降22. 聚精会神；集中思想23 与相比 24 代替；而不是 25 扮演角色 26 处于危险中 27 与不同 28 应当；理应 29 被用开做某事 三、知识精要 1）词汇dietn.&vi饮食breathvi. 呼吸rarelyadv稀少地losevt.失去tourvt. & n巡回演出awfuladj. 可怕的，吓人的influencevt. &n. 影响recordvt. &n. 录音，记录drugn. 毒品liken爱好；嗜好horribleadj.令人不快的，极讨厌的joggingn. 慢跑traditionaladj. 传统的，习俗的injectv. 注射connectionn联系，关系，关联participantn. 参与者，参加者Expressionn. 表达distractionn. 分心，分散注意力2）词组be related to有关系的，有关联的make sure确保break into破门而入health care健康保健belong to属于lie down躺下become addicted to对.上瘾begin with以. 开始take ones advice听某人的意见o将.投入in order to为了way of doing sth.做某事的方式 方法give up戒除 放弃develop an interest in培养的兴趣be crazy about迷恋put off推迟4、 要点讲练【要点1】rarely的用法1. rarely adv.: seldom; not often英语中有些词，如rarely seldom hardly等，具有否定意义。当置于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装的结构。【例题】-How was the televised debate last night?-Super! Rarely_ so much media attention.A. a debate attract Bdid a debate attract Ca debate did attract D. attracted a debate【解析】rarely位于句首，句子要采用部分倒装。【答案】 B【要点2】take in的用法take in 接纳，收容；吸收，领会；理解；改小（衣服）；包含，欺骗等【例题】Dont be_ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in【解析】这句话的意思是：千万不要因为某些产品承诺能让你迅速减肥而轻易受骗。【答案】 D【知识拓展】take in 欺骗 take off 脱掉 起飞 take out 拿出 take away拿走【要点3】die的用法1. die v死2. die from 因.而死（原因常来自于外部）死于受伤（缺乏食物，事故，工作过量，饮酒。）3. die of因.而死(原因常来自于内部) 死于饥饿（寒冷，病，中毒，失恋，年老。）【知识拓展】与die相关的常用短语die down(火势 风势 情绪等)逐渐减弱，逐渐平息die off（一群生物）相继死去die away（声音 风 光等）逐渐消失die out（家族 种族）灭绝；（做法 观念）完全消失；废除【例题】Although the wind has _, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out【解析】句意：尽管风势已息，但雨势依旧，所以你还是带着雨衣吧。【答案】 C 【要点4】 be known as的用法be known as 意为 “作为而出名”， as 后面的宾语与主语是同位关系。be known for 意为 “因而出名”， for后面的宾语是主语的从属内容， 可理解为原因。be known to 意为 “被所熟知”，to的宾语常常是人。be known by 意为 “根据而得知”，by的宾语是表示认识手段或判断标准的名词。【例题】Guilin is known her beautiful mountains and riversAfor B. as C. by D. to【解析】句意为“桂林因山水而知名”，故答案为A。【答案】A【要点5】break 的用法break v. 打破【短语归纳】break into闯入；破门而入break away from 脱离break down （计划 谈判等）失败；垮掉；出故障break out （战争 火灾等）爆发break up 散会；分开；分散【例题】I was still sleeping when the fire_ and then it spread quickly.Abreak out Bput out Ccame out Dgot out【解析】根据语境可知句意为：当发生火灾时，我仍在睡觉，一会儿火势迅速蔓延。A爆发 B熄灭 C 出现，传出；D（秘密等）泄漏，出版【答案】A五、双基达标1. 词汇练习根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1We are a about(for) his safety.2 I think health is more important than w .3. Many passengers got (伤)in the traffic accident.4They finally climbed to the top of the mountain, (呼吸)with great difficulty.5.Its ( 正常的) to find your lessons difficulty sometimes; everyone does.6. He is a to drugs.7. The poor woman is r to begging8. He talked about some problems in (关系)with agriculture.9. His conduct d with his words10. To increase your class efficiency, you must listen to the teachers attentive without (分心)【答案】1. anxious 2.wealth 3.injured 4.breathing 5.normal 6.addictive 7.reduced 8.connection 9.disagree 10.distraction2. 完成句子他上学迟到了，结果，被老师狠狠地批评了一顿。He was_ school,_, he was_ severely by his teacher.一天，他主动提出开车送我回家。One day, he_ to_ back home.【答案】late for; As a result; criticized offered; drive me3. 完型填空 In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyones 46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, Id run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time , he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddys mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldnt help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. Friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed【答案】41-45 BADBD 46.-50 ADBAC 51-55 DACBC 56-60 DCACB 4. 阅读理解 In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK. The companys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeares Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed（指导）by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel .This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard . B. Lovers Labours LostC.As You Like It D. The Merchant of Venice22.What is special about Definitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actors B. It is the leading theatre in LondonC. It performs plays in BSL D. It is good at producing comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 April. B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May【答案】21-23 ACD六、单元自测1. 词汇检测dietinjectfitpowerfulrarelyreduceinjurycrimenormalconnectionawfulillegalpainbandrugdistractionaddicthorrible2. 句子翻译1. 我很幸运我不喜欢甜食。2. 我妈妈总是想方设法让我们吃得健康3. 我曾经是个瘾君子4. 吸毒的人因此常患有心脏病【答案】 1. But Im lucky because I dont have a sweet tooth. 2. .My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily. 3. I used to be a drug addict.4.As a result, cocaine users sometimes have heart attacks.3. 知识运用1）完形填空When I was13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm .I went to see him after he come back from 24 .He looked very 25 ,but he didnt cry.That season, I 26 all of Millers records while he 27 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 28 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers 29 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fencewhich wasnt 31 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 33 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 34 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did 35 .Thank you for filling in for 36 .”His words freed me from my bad 37 .I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 38 ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him. From that day on，I grew 40 and a little more real.21.A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with22.A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player23.A.practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure24.A.school B. vacation C. hospital D. training25.A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed26.A. held B. broke C. set D. tried27.A.reportedB. judged C. organized D. watched28.A.and B. then C. but D. thus29.A. decision B. mistake C. accidentD. sacrifice30.A.stuck B. hurt C. tried D. lost31.A. steady B. hard C. fun D.fit32.A.praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology33.A.let B. helped C. had D. noticed34.A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe35.A.fineB. wrong C. quickly D. normally36.A. us B. yourself C. me D. them37.A.memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams38.A.still B. also C. yet D. just39.A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired40.A.healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler 【答案】：21-25. BDACA 26-30. BDCCA 31-35. BCBDA 36-40. CDADB2）阅读理解 On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.“Hey, arent you from Mississippi?” the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger. “Im from Mississippi too.” Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said. “I didnt know what my New York friends were thinking.” Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Weltys new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their