语法专题突破16讲(十六)情景交际.ppt

(2009山东高考)John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. Oh，_！ Acheer up Bwell done Cgo ahead Dcongratulations,解析：考查交际用语。对方要庆祝结婚四十周年，答话人当然应向对方表示祝贺，故选D项。congratulations意思是“恭喜恭喜！祝贺你！”；cheer up振作起来，高兴起来；well done表示赞赏，意思是“做得不错”；go ahead前进，干吧，说吧，开始干。,答案：D,1Well done and congratulations to you. Thanks very much. 2I hope youll succeed in everything. So do I. 3I wish you success. Thank you. 4We send you our best wishes. Thank you very much.,5Happy New Year! Happy New Year！/ The same to you! 6A merry Christmas to you/Merry Christmas. Thank you. 7I hope youll have a good time. Thank you. 8Happy birthday! Thank you.,(2010陕西高考)What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? _. But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match. AHave a nice time BPardon me CThats great DYou are right,解析：此题考查交际用语。由“But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match.”可知答话人已同意接受对方的邀请，故C项“好极了”符合语境。A项“祝你玩得开心”，表示祝愿；B项“请原谅”，用于请求对方原谅；D项“你说得对”，表示同意对方的看法。,答案：C,1Would you like to come to the party? Oh yes，thank you. 2I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. Im sorry，but I cant. 3Will you go dancing with us? Of course. Ill be glad to. 4Will you come to our English Evening? Yes，thank you. 5Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? OK. When?,(2010辽宁高考)Ill do the washingup.Jack，would you please do the floors? _. AYes，please BNo，I dont CYes，sure DNo，not at all,解析：考查交际英语。第一个人说，“我来洗餐具。杰克，你来拖地板，好吗？”答语为“当然可以。”根据语境选C项。,答案：C,1I think the shop is closed at this time of day. No, I think its open. 2I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. I really cant agree with you.I prefer science. 3I think I shall read a book instead. Good idea.Thats much better than watching a bad TV programme.,4I dont think that its true.Hes always telling strange stories. I know.But this time I cant decide whether he is right or not. 5I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. Maybe. But I prefer art. 6Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English. You are quite right.,(2010四川高考)Im sorry.That wasnt of much help. Oh, _.As a matter of fact，it was most helpful. Asure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks anyway,解析：考查交际用语。句意：“很抱歉，这没多大帮助。” “这的确有帮助，实际上这十分有用。”根据句意可知A项正确。,答案：A,1Sorry to trouble you. Thats all right. 2Im sorry to give you so much trouble. No trouble at all. 3Im sorry. I lost the key to your bike. It doesnt matter. 4Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. It doesnt matter. 5You havent paid for it yet. Oh，Im really very sorry.,(2010江苏高考)I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem，but in vain. Why not consult with Frank? You see, _. Agreat minds think alike Btwo heads are better than one Ca bird in the hand is worth two in the bush Dits better to think twice before doing something,解析：考查习语。答话人建议说话人不要仅仅凭借自己的力量，而应该请教别人，由此可知选B项“两人智慧胜一人”，符合语境。A项表示“英雄所见略同”；C项表示“双鸟在林不如一鸟在手”；D项表示“三思而后行”，都与所给语境不符。,答案：B,1The park isnt far from here.Shall we walk there? OK. 2Youd better close the windows.Its cold in the room. All right. 3If you are not better by then, Ill take you to see the doctor. OK. Thank you very much.,4You must look after yourself and keep healthy. Yes, I will.Thanks. 5The museum is very far from here.Lets catch a bus， shall we? OK. Lets catch a bus. 6You must remember the saying：Whatever you do，do it well. Thank you for your advice.,(2010全国卷)Everybody is going to climb the mountain.Can I go too，mom? _ Wait till you are old enough，dear. AWill you? BWhy not? CI hope so. DIm afraid not.,解析：考查交际用语。根据空后的答语“Wait till you are old enough，dear.”可知答句句意应为：你现在还太小， 不能去爬山。因此应选择表示否定的答语，故选D。,答案：D,1Please let me help you. No，thanks.I can carry it. 2Can I see your license，please? OK. 3May I call you James? Of course，if you wish.,4. Could I borrow a pen，please? Of course.With pleasure. 5Excuse me.May I use your dictionary? Yes，here you are. May I ask you several questions? Yes，of course.,(2010全国卷)Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today? _. Were just looking. AYes，please BNo，thank you CYes，you can DNo，you neednt,解析：考查交际用语。根据答语的第二句可知空格处表示的是礼貌的谢绝。,答案：B,1May I help you? Oh，yes，thank you. 2Let me help you with the bags. Well，I can manage all right.Thanks just the same. 3Must I clean the classroom now? Oh，you neednt. 4Would you like a cup of tea? Yes，please. 5What can I do for you? Id like to have an EnglishChinese Dictionary.,(2010四川高考)Heres your change. _ AThank you. BDont mention it. CNo problem. DWith pleasure.,解析：考查交际用语。句意：“找您的钱。”“谢谢。”B项“别客气，不算什么”，是对别人道谢时的答语；C项“没问题”；D项“非常乐意，没问题”，是接受别人请求时的答语。,答案：A,1What can I do for you? Id like some apples. 2Where can I buy some stationery? Lets look at the shopping guide.Oh，its on the ground floor. 3Could I buy half a kilo oranges? Certainly.Here you are.,4Will you please show me that radio? Certainly. 5How much is the radio? Ninety yuan. 6Good morning，sir.May I help you? Yes, Id like to buy a sweater.,(2010天津高考)Professor Johnson? Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week. _.How about next week? AGood for you BIt wont bother me CNot at all DThats OK,解析：此题考查交际用语。根据对话语境可知，此处选D项“没关系”，表示安慰或理解。而C项not at all则表示回答别人感谢或道歉时的交际用语，分别表示“不客气”或“没关系”。,答案：D,1Hi，Mary.What time is it now? Its about three. 2What day is it today? Its Wednesday. 3Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves? Certainly.It leaves at ten in the evening.,4Whats the time? My watch has stopped. Let me see.Its five to ten. 5Excuse me.Have you got the time? Yes，its six twenty. 6Excuse me.Could you tell me the time? Oh，sorry，I dont have my watch with me.,(2009天津高考)Were organizing a party next Saturday，and Id like you to come. _！I have another one that day.Thank you just the same. AGood luck BWhat a pity CNever do it again DWell done,解析：考查交际用语。由空格后一句可知，说话人婉拒了对方的邀请，故应用B “真遗憾，多可惜” 。,答案：B,1Are you free next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you? Yes, Id like too. 2When shall we meet，this evening or tomorrow evening? I dont mind.Either time is OK. 3.Are you free later today? Sorry, Im free every day except today.,4Are you able to come tomorrow morning