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(六) Unit 6 (45分钟 100分),第卷(共50分) . 单项选择(20分) 1. 09宁夏中考I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. whom B. whose C. which D. who 【解析】选D。此题考查定语从句。先行词people指人,用whom, that或who, 且关系代词在从句中作主语,故选D。,2. Yao Ming is one of the _ basketball players in the world. A. most well-known B. more famous C. better-known D. best-known 【解析】选D。well-known与famous同义,前者的最高级是best-known,后者的最高级是most famous。 one of+the形容词最高级+名词复数,“最之一”,故选D。,3. The _ story _ all the children. A. interested; interests B. interesting; interests C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting 【解析】选B。句意为:那个有趣的故事使所有的孩子都很感兴趣。interesting和interested都是形容词,interesting常用来修饰说明事、物;interested常用来修饰说明人;interest作动词意为“使感兴趣”,故选B。,4. _ , I dont like the way he speaks. A. To be honest B. In honest way C. To my honest D. Speaking honest 【解析】选A。句意:坦率地讲,我不喜欢他说话的方式。“坦率地讲”可分别表示为to be honest; honestly或honestly speaking。,5. He prefers staying at home _ for a walk after supper. A. to go B. to going C. than going D. than go 【解析】选B。prefer doing. . . to doing. . . “比起做更喜欢做”。,6. _ the name suggests, this song is very gentle. A. As B. For C. With D. At 【解析】选A。as the name suggests“顾名思义”,固定搭配。,7. This is the best movie _ I have seen this year. A. which B. that C. where D. who 【解析】选B。先行词被最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that。,8. The cake tasted so _ that I asked for more. A. good B. well C. gentle D. hard 【解析】选A。句意为:蛋糕尝起来如此美味,所以我又要了一些。且taste当“尝起来”讲时,后跟形容词作表语,故选A。,9. Ann is very forgetful. You cant _ her to be here on time. A. suggest B. expect C. except D. show 【解析】选B。句意为:Ann很健忘。你不要期望她按时到这儿。expect“盼望;期望”。,10. Well have a _ holiday next month. A. three days B. three-days C. three-day D. three-days 【解析】选C。数词和名词构成复合形容词作定语时,中间加连字符,名词用单数。,. 完形填空(10分) Why is music an important subject that every child should study? First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us 1 when we are happy. There are many different types of music:slow and fast, 2 and relaxing. We can choose the music to 3 our moods (情绪). And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing the drums and using their 4 .,Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Music 5 the earand we know that children who have studied music can learn 6 more easily and pronounce much better. Students 7 have learnt to play music are also better at math. This is not 8 , as music is mathematical (数学的), with notes in order. Playing music with other people also helps children to 9 . People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a 10 .,1. A. sadness B. trouble C. pleasure D. noise 【解析】选C。给我们快乐。pleasure“快乐,愉快”。 2. A. happy B. interesting C. boring D. serious 【解析】选D。serious“严肃的,认真的”,与relaxing“令人放松的”对应。 3. A. know B. talk C. find D. fit 【解析】选D。句意为:我们可以选择适合我们心情的音乐。fit“适合;适宜”。,4. A. energy B. time C. life D. money 【解析】选A。句意为:每人都喜欢打鼓并利用它们的力量,energy“力量”。 5. A. closes B. improves C. has D. breaks 【解析】选B。音乐能够改善/提高听力。improve“改善,提高”。 6. A. languages B. math C. history D. physics 【解析】选A。句意为:学音乐的孩子学习语言更容易且发音好得多。,7. A. why B. when C. who D. whose 【解析】选C。此句为定语从句,先行词指人,用who,whom或that引导,故选C。 8. A. difficult B. surprising C. usual D. necessary 【解析】选B。由下面解释“as music is mathematical, with notes in order. ”知该空填surprising,该句意为“这并不奇怪”。,9. A. think more B. study harder C. work together D. read more 【解析】选C。work together“一起工作”, 此处指“合作”。 10. A. party B. dinner C. class D. school 【解析】选A。句意为:会演奏乐器的人在聚会上有事可做。at a party“在聚会上”。,. 阅读理解(10分) Food is life, it gives us the nourishment (营养) we need to stay alive and healthy. Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy. Brian Wansink, a professor(教授) at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain(某种) food because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food. For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles makes them feel good.,How does a food become a comfort food? Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup, I loved it. Now, I often eat this soup when I am tired or worried, and it helps me feel better, ”says one of Wansinks friends. Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansinks research(研究) at the University of Illinois says “yes”. In his study, the favourite comfort food for both men,and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, delicious food like soup or noodles. Women liked sweet things such as chocolates and candies. Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.,1. Usually we eat food because _ . A. we are tired B. we are sad C. we are hungry or need energy D. we are happy 【解析】选C。由第一段中“Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy. ”得知。,2. According to the passage, a kind of food that makes us feel good is called _. A. fast food B. healthy food C. Chinese food D. comfort food 【解析】选D。由第一段中“Brian Wansink, a professor. . . Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food. ”得知。,3. If we connect a food with _ , the food will become comfort food. A. feelings B. important times C. people in our lives D. all the above 【解析】选D。第二段中“Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. ”得知。,4. In Wansinks study, both men and women like to eat _ . A. soup B. ice cream C. noodles D. chocolates 【解析】选B。由第三段中“In his study, the favourite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream. ”得知。,5. The passage implies (暗示) that_ . A. men probably eat more comfort foods than women B. women usually eat comfort foods only when they are happy C. men usually eat comfort foods when they are sad D. women probably eat comfort foods more often than men 【解析】选D。由最后一段中的“Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried. ”得知。,第卷(共50分) . 词汇运用(10分) ()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分) 1. He is full of e_ and never stops to have a rest at work. 2. W_ you do, you must try your best. 答案:1. energy 2. Whatever,3. I have been away from home for a month. I m _ my parents very much. 4. Many people die of _ (癌症) every year. 5. He came to England for his English _ (课程). 答案:3. miss 4. cancer 5. course,()从方框中选词,并用其适当形式填空(5分) main, dance to, be in agreement, on display, stay away from 6. I enjoy the music that I can_ . 7. The school is _ for girls; there are only a few boys in it. 8. Parents should tell the children _ the Internet bar. 9. There are many old things _ in the museum. 10. Most people _ that vegetables are good for health. 答案:6. dance to 7. mainly 8. to stay away from 9. on display 10. are in agreement,. 句型转换(10分) 1. He likes soccer better than basketball. (改为同义句) He _ soccer _ basketball. 2. That man is our Chinese teacher. You saw him in the library. (合并为定语从句) The man _ _ _ in the library is our Chinese teacher. 答案:1. prefers; to 2. who you saw,3. What you said interested us very much. (改为同义句) We _ very _ _ what you said. 4. I wonder when we will leave for Shanghai. (改为简单句) I wonder when _ _ for Shanghai. 5. Do you know the boy? His name is Mike. (合并为一句) Do you know the boy _ Mike? 答案:3. were; interested in 4. to leave 5. named/called,. 短文填空(10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文 When I am stressed out, I always listen to music to relax m 1 . I like music that is quiet and g 2 . So my favorite music is country. This music is great b 3 it has great lyrics. I dont like music that is too l 4 . I cant stand dance music. I p 5 musicians who can write their original l 6 . I like singers who can sing the words c 7 . My f 8 singer is John Denver. You can l 9 to his music at night with your bedroom light on. He is moody, I think. The
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