2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4WildlifeprotectionSectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升.docx

Section Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句语法填空1.Why dont you go to the reading room?Because it (decorate) now.答案is being decorated2.These elephants (hunt) at such a speed that they will disappear soon.答案are being hunted3.Listen!English songs (teach) in the classroom now.答案are being taught4.Look!The young trees (water) over there.答案are being watered5.You should turn back,because the road (repair)now.答案is being repaired6.In the earthquake area many new houses (build) now.答案are being built7.I dont know what time it is now.My watch (repair).答案is being repaired8.Are we about to have dinner?Yes,it (serve) in the dinning room.答案is being served9.Can we move into our new house now?No,because it (paint).答案is being painted10.Look! A number of Dongfeng trucks (ship) abroad.答案are being shipped二、把下列句子改成被动语态1.I have to go to work by taxi because Wayne is repairing my car at the garage.答案I have to go to work by taxi because my car is being repaired at the garage by Wayne.2.The US government is making great efforts to improve the living conditions of Americans.答案Great efforts are being made to improve the living conditions of Americans by the US government.3.Our teacher is correcting our papers in her office.答案Our papers are being corrected by our teacher in her office.4.These nurses are taking good care of the elderly.答案The elderly are being taken good care of by these nurses.5.People are hunting too many animals these years in some places.答案Too many animals are being hunted by people these years in some places.三、同义句改写1.John will have to go to school by bus as a repairman is repairing his bike.John will have to go to school by bus as his bike by a repairman.答案is being repaired2.Listen!Someone is singing the song in the next room.Listen!The song in the next room.答案is being sung3.In that area,the workers are building a supermarket these days.In that area,a supermarket these days by the workers.答案is being built4.The reporter is interviewing a famous actor at the moment.A famous actor by the reporter at the moment.答案is being interviewed5.With the development of science,we are introducing more new technology to the fields of IT now.With the development of science,more new technology to the fields of IT now.答案is being introduced四、语篇填空Working with elephants is one of the most popular volunteer activities in Thailand.And for good reason,these 1 (amaze) creatures are huge,cute,and very intelligent.Often elephants 2 (look) as gentle animals,but its good to remember that this isnt always the case.3 (sad),many elephants have faced terrible treatment,beaten into 4 (give) performances or overworked at money-hungry tourist attractions.A terribly-treated elephant can become angry and kill people if it feels threatened.All that being said,volunteering for elephant 5 (protect) can be a very rewarding experience.The important thing is to find the right opportunity.There are 6 number of elephant sanctuaries (动物保护区) and parks,especially in Thailand.There you can do meaningful work 7 (improve) the lives of elephants.The key is to do your research and watch out for places 8 promise you big money.If the volunteer organization seems to be paying more attention 9 elephant rides and the elephants giving performances,be careful 10 it is probably not a group with the elephants best interests in mind.答案1.amazing2.are looked3.Stection6.a7.to improve8.that/which9.to10.that五、阅读理解George Watford works at the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) in New York City.He gets some unusual phone calls.One day,he got a call about a mountain lion living in a small building.“We didnt believe it,” Watford said.“But when we got there,sure enough,there was a mountain lion sitting at the front window looking out at us.” The big cats owner knew that his neighbours were unhappy about the animal.He didnt try to stop us taking it away.In one year,the ASPCA took in 9,459 different animals,not counting cats and dogs.That number includes a lot of rabbits and monkeys,but the ASPCA has also taken many other exotic (外来的) pets from peoples homes.These animals cant be set free into the wild because they wouldnt survive.The ASPCA tries to find homes for them in zoos or special areas for animals.Its against the law to sell wild animals in New York City.Many buildings dont even allow dogs or cats,not to mention more exotic animals.Still,the ASPCA takes away most of the exotic animals not because of complaints (怨言),but because the pets owner needs help.A lovely baby lion or bear will finally grow up to be dangerous.“When they bite,it isnt because they hate you.Its because theyre wild animals,” said exotic animal expert Kathi Travers.Travers is quick to give speeches against raising wild animals as pets.Too often people think that caring for a wild animal is the same as caring for a dog or a cat.“To love an animal is not enough,” Travers said.“There has to be respect,and respect is not taking an animal,sticking it in a little cage,and expecting the animal to be happy.”1.When he got the call,Watford felt .A.excitedB.surprisedC.fearfulD.angry答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“We didnt believe it”可知,Watford感到很惊讶。2.When it finds an exotic animal in the city,the ASPCA .A.keeps it until it grows upB.sets it free into the wildC.helps find it a homeD.sells it to a zoo答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“The ASPCA tries to find homes for them in zoos or special areas for animals.”可知。3.What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A.Pet owners cant really control a wild animal.B.A baby wild animal behaves badly at home.C.Wild animals have their joy and anger.D.A wild animal often destroys a home.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段的“but because the pets owner needs help”和“A lovely baby lion or bear will finally grow up to be dangerous.”可知,将野生动物当成宠物养的人有时会受到宠物的威胁。由此可推测,养宠物的人并不能完全控制野生动物。4.The last paragraph is written to show that .A.it takes effort to care for a wild animalB.keeping wild animals as pets is unwiseC.wild animals are happy in big spacesD.wild animals can be dangerous答案B解析段落大意题。该段首句为主题句,由此可知,该段主要想说明把野生动物当宠物养是不明智的。六、七选五(2018北京)Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it,but the causes of anger are various.Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior,and correct bad habits.The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发) events,personality traits(特征),and our assessment of situations.1Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages.However,here are some examples:being cut off in traffic,a deadline approaching,experiencing physical pain,and much more.2 The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to ones personal history and psychological traits.Each person,no matter who they are,has psychological imbalances.People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry.3 Also,sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition,but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.4 Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger,or anger itself.Sometimes ignorance and negative(消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.5 However,anger can easily turn violent,and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence.With these main reasons in mind,we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A.Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B.But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence or anger.C.Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait,and is usually advised to reduce it.D.Anger is a particularl