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Module 6. Eating together,Spring Festival,birthday,school leavers party,party,Unit1. When is the school-leavers party ?,学习目标,通过听录音和认真阅读,理解有关毕业派对的对话内容 掌握以下核心词汇:invitation, calendar, balloon, knife, fork, spoon, heat up 复习被动语态,invitation 邀请函,Invitation You are invited to the _ on Saturday, 30th May at _ in _ Bring a traditional dish (_) Come and enjoy the food, music and dancing.,School-leavers Party,5 p.m.,the School Hall,finger food,calendar,balloon,paint,cheeseburger,fork knife spoon,heat up,自学问题,听录音、仔细阅读对话,记录Lingling, Daming, Betty和Tony为毕业派对准备了什么食物并根据对话回答Part 3的问题 找出对话中的被动句并按时态分类; 总结一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时及含情态动词的被动语态肯定、否定、一般疑问句的句型结构 通过语境,总结被动语态的用法 如何将主动句变为被动句,Now complete the notes,Dish Lingling: Betty: Daming: Tony:,Made with chicken and vegetables hamburgers and cheese Not mentioned cheese, tomato and ham,hot and sour soup,cheeseburgers,jiaozi,pizza,Answer the questions,What was Daming chosen to do at the school-leavers party? He was chosen to play dance music. Where are they going to prepare the food? They are going to prepare the food at home. Why does Tony call pizza a traditional English dish? Because its eaten everywhere in England.,一般现在时的被动句,Were all invited. Its made with chicken and vegetables. Cheeseburgers are made with hamburgers and cheese. Is she invited to the school-leavers party too? Its eaten everywhere in England.,一般现在时的被动语态结构,肯定句: 主语+am/ is / are +动词过去分词+. 否定句: 主语+am/ is / are +not+动词过去分词+. 一般疑问句: Am/ Is/ Are+主语+动词过去分词+?,一般过去时的被动句,I was chosen to play the dance music I was asked to bring some balloons and paint some pictures for the party.,一般过去时的被动语态结构,肯定句: 主语+was/ were+动词过去分词+. 否定句: 主语+was/ were +not+动词过去分词+. 一般疑问句: Was/ Were+主语+动词过去分词+?,一般将来时的被动句,It will be held on the 30th of may.,一般将来时的被动语态结构,肯定句: 主语+ will +动词过去分词+ going to be +动词过去分词+ 否定句: 主语+ will +动词过去分词+ am/ is /are+ going to be +not+动词过去分词+ 一般疑问句: Will+主语+be+动词过去分词+? Am/ Is / Are+主语+going to be +not+动词过去分词+?,含情态动词的被动句, it should be cooked at home.,含情态动词的被动语态结构,肯定句: 主语+情态动词+be+动词过去分词+ 否定句: 主语+情态动词+not +be +动词过去分词+ 一般疑问句: 情态动词+主语+ be+动词过去分词+?,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,Tony _ (invite) to the school- leavers party. The party _ (hold) next Friday. Han Mei _ (choose) to look after the old. Pizza can _ (eat) everywhere in England. I _ (not allow) to watch TV in the evening. Must the food _ (cook) at home?,was invited,will be held,was chosen,be eaten,am not allowed,be cooked,被动语态的用法,用于表达“被”、“受”、“遭”、“让”之类的含义 用于不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁时 用于强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的执行者时,主动语态变被动语态的方法:,把主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语 把主动语态中的谓语动词变为被动语态中“be+动词过去分词”(其中be的单复数形式与被动语态中的主语保持一致,时态与原句保持一致) 把主动语态中的主语变为被动语态中“by+原主语”,在句意明确时,该部分可省略。,将下列主动句改为被动句,People all over the world know the Great Wall. The Great Wall is known by people all over the world. He cleaned the room yesterday. The room was cleaned by him yesterday. I will finish my homework tomorrow. My homework will be finished (by me )tomorrow. We must look after the young trees. The young trees must be looked after by us.,知识点总结,一般现在时、一
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