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The road to modern English,Language points,探究我的疑问,Nearly 与almost 的区别 Travel 、trip 、journey、 tour的区别 Because because of Native的用法 Come up怎么用 分析 It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Make use of的用法,Language Points,1) Nearly all of them lived in England.,(几乎,差不多),almost & nearly,用almost的场合: (用于否定句中) a. 和any, no, none, nothing, nobody, nowhere, never连用; b. 和too, more than连用。 It is almost more than we feared. 用nearly的场合: (和not 、具体数字连用) There is not nearly enough money for a new house. The mother is nearly as old as her son.,用nearly或almost填空。 1. He said _ nothing interesting. 2. _ 1000 people were here. 3. There is not _enough book for the whole class.,almost,nearly,Nearly,4.voyage(n)航行;(尤指)航海,乘船旅行;航空;,He is now making a voyage home =He is now on the voyage home.,make a voyage/ on a voyage,Titanic sank on her first voyage.,travel: trip : journey: tour:,远距离的陆地旅行,指观光,考察等的周游,环游,旅行的概念,短距离的陆地旅行,He has _to many places of interest. He is going to make a long_. He is going to make a _ to nearby farm at the weekend Theyre going on a world_.,traveled,trip,journey,tour,5.because of+短语 = due to=thanks to = as a result of,因为,由于,because+句子,The boy dropped out of school _his poor family , not _he was lazy. He got angry not _what you did but_ what you said. He was fired _the mistake he had made.,because of,because,because of,because of,because of,He didnt come to work _ his illness.,He didnt come to work _ he was ill.,because,because of,+名词,+从句,7.native: a. 本国的,本地的 n. 本地人,本国人,1.他是土生土长的北京人。 2.我的母语是汉语。 3.袋鼠是产於澳洲的动物。,He is a Beijing native.,My native language is Chinese.,The kangaroo is a native of Australia,(1)上来, 走近,靠近,(他走过来说: “见到你很高兴.”),He came up and said, “Nice to meet you.”,(2)被提出,The problem came up in the meeting.,New shoots of bamboo will _ from around the roots of the old ones.,come up,(3)发芽,5) Id like to come up to your apartment.,The sun came up in the east.,(4)升上来,The doctor came up with a new cure for the disease.,(5)想出 或 发现,(主动形式表示被动意思),6) So why has English changed over time?,=during; throughout,贯穿(一个时间段),a) _ the years he has become more patient. b) Rick came to town _ the weekend.,Over,over,C) My aunt will stay with me over Christmas.,事实上,实际上,11.actually = in fact = as a matter of fact,Believe it or not, he actually won!,12. A be different from B in sth 在方面A与B不同 There is a difference between A and B in sth, We are different from each other in tastes. Chinese is different greatly from Japanese in pronunciation.,7) Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.,v.,communication U交通;联络,a) Deaf people use sign language to _others. b) Internet is an important means of _ nowadays.,communicate with,communication,Using body language_ a proper way will help communicate _others_ better. A. in, with, even B. in, with, more C. with, with, still D. with, in, most,This movie is based on facts.,这部电影是以事实为基础的。,这位作家把二战作为他的小说背景。,The writer based the novel on World War .,The novel was based on World War .,8) It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.,以为基础,=now/nowadays n.,a) The children happily unpacked their Christmas presents. b) Bush is the present President of the USA. c) A lot of students were present at the meeting.,=gifts a) C礼物;赠品,b) adj.现在的, 当前的,c) adj.出席的,在场的,All the people_at the meeting were his supporters. A. present B. presented C. presenting D.to present,=Who were present,A,15. gradual (adj) gradually (adv ) = little by little His interest in this subject is _increasing. There has been a _increase in the number of people owning cars.,16.enrich: 使富裕,充实 出国旅游可增广见闻。 It is generally thought that traveling abroad can _ _ _. The Internet enriches our life.,互联网丰富了我们的生活,逐渐的(地),逐步的(地),gradually,gradual,a) Our garden is beautiful, especially in autumn. b) I came here specially to see you.,17 (especially尤其, 表达事物不寻常或特别重要),专门;特意 (指专为某一目的),=makerich,(使富裕;充实),ones knowledge,enrich,所以到在17世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。,17.So by the 1600s, Shakespeare made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.,make (good/ better/ the best/full/no/little ) use of 利用,使用,1.We should _our rescource. 2.Every minute should_ 3.We should _this good opportunity to improve your spoken English 4. The manager told us that very little use was _ the waste material in the past. A. made B. making C. made of D. making of,(好好利用),make good use of,(充分利用),be made full use of.,C,make use of use is made of,make use of,18. latter (两者中)后者 the former.the latter 前者后者 Jane and Mary are good friends; the former is a teacher, the latter is a nurse.,the former,the latter,19. identity (n)身份 特色,警察让他出示身份证。 The police asked him to show his identity card. 那名凶手的身份尚未确定。 The identity of the murderer man has not yet been made.,identification card/ identity card / ID card 身份证,Man differs from beasts in that _is able to laugh, while _arent.,separate (adj) 单独的,分开的 (vt) 分开,隔离,separate .from be separated from,a separate room/holiday,The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan island from the mainland. Taiwan island is separated from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait.,a number of & the number of a number of 大量的(其后谓语动词用复数) There are a number of students in the picture. 照片上有很多学生。 the number of 的数目(其后谓语动词用单数) The number of people has reached 50. 人数已经达到了50人。,只能修饰可数名词的: a large/ great/ good number of, a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few 只能修饰不可数名词的: a great deal of, a large amount of, quite a little, a large sum of 既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的: plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of,such as,He can speak five foreign l
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