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甘肃省庆阳二中2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案)本试卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟注意事项:1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题 100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How did the woman feel when she was called by the head?A. She was pleased. B. She was relaxed. C. She was nervous.2. What is the woman doing?A. Offering help. B. Asking for help. C. Asking for permission(许可)3. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In the post office. 4. How much does the man have to pay? A. 20 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 40 dollars.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman will go to the airport by taxi. B. The woman is asking the man for advice.C. The womans car has broken down.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。6. On which day of February will the painting class start?A. 16th. B. 18th. C. 20th.7. How many times a week will a learner go to the painting classes?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.8. How much will a member of the Painting Club pay?A. $ 140. B. $ 100. C. $ 70.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。9. Where is the man living?A. 17 Mallett Street. B. 70 Mallett Street. C. 17 Marett street.10. Which house is on fire?A. Number 16. B. Number 18. C. Number 20.11. Why is there nobody in the house on fire?A. They went shopping.B. They went to work. C. They went abroad on holiday.听第8段材料,回答第 12-14 题。12. What is Mr. Carson doing when Mr. Prince calls him?A. Attending(出席) a meeting. B. Having a talk with his customer(顾客).C. Having lunch with his friends.13. Whats Mr. Princes telephone number?A. 68621427 extension (电话分机) 4063. B. 68262714 extension 4306.C. 68261427 extension 4036. 14. When can Mr. Garson ring Mr. Prince according to the woman?A. In the morning. B. After lunch C. It is not mentioned(提及).听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。15. What do we learn about the woman?A. She is 20. B. She is too old. C. She swims every day.16. How old was the woman when she was famous?A. She was twenty. B. She was thirteen. C. She was fifteen.17. What do we learn about the woman from the dialogue?A. She took part in the Olympic Games. B. She still swims for international(国际的) competitions.C. She used to swim thirty-five miles every day.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. Where did Henry Ford come from?A. Germany. B. America. C. Australia.19. How much did Henry get every week when he worked in a machine shop?A. $2.15. B. $2.5. C. $5.20. Which of the following is NOT true according to the speech?A. Henry began to work for money at the age of 6.B. As a boy Henry enjoyed repairing watches and machines.C. Henry was the inventor of the first car.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。ALooking for something entertaining to do?Check out some awesome festivals around the world.KoninginnedagThe NetherlandsKoninginnedag or Queens Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.Although the birthday of the current Queen,Beatrix,is actually during the winter,she has celebrated it on April 30th,the countrys official “Queens Day”since 1949.Orange is the national color,and the streets become a sea of feather boas(围巾)and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on boats in the rivers.Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party,with many live music events,but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day.Thai Elephant DayThailandThai Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand.Thai Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998.Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand,it is highly respected and treasured.During the festivals elephants are honored during a ceremony in which they are fed bananas,other fruit,and sugarcane.The Fire FestivalShetlandOn the last Tuesday in January the entire town of Lerwick,Shetland goes up in flames.At the festival,youll find yourself sitting,dancing,or stumbling around the largest bonfire youve ever seen in your life.The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan.Be prepared for an evening of singing,dancing,and fastpaced activity,and dont worry about making it to work the next dayits a national holiday!HoliIndiaHoli,the Festival of Colors,is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of Indias most important holidays.On the day of the last full moon of the lunar month,usually late February or early March,the air is full of brightcolored powder.The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country,with bonfires and music,but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world.21What do we know about Koninginnedag?AIt is celebrated on the day of the current Queens birthday.BIt is not celebrated outside the city of Amsterdam. CIt has a history of nearly seventy years.DEveryone must wear orange clothes to celebrate it.22The festival celebrated on March 13th in Thailand is held to Ashow peoples respect for their QueenBshow Thai peoples respect for elephantsCask people to protect endangered animalsDhelp people relax by singing and dancing23Why dont people have to worry about working the day after the Fire Festival?ABecause people are allowed to sleep at work the next day.BBecause the activities are too simple to get people tired.CBecause the festival ends very early at night. DBecause people dont have to go to work the next day.24If you are interested in the Festival of Colors,you should go to AShetland BIndiaCThailandDthe NetherlandsBPerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting. But when youve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do.You can send emails to your friends,and they can get them in a few seconds.You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW)There are many different kinds of computers now.They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies.These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet.For example, your school may have the Internet.You can use it during lessons or free time.Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet.You are welcome to use it at any time.Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smaller.It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need.You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?25What is the passage mainly about?AComputers.BInformation. CInternet. DEmails.26Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?ABy email. BBy post. CBy telephone. DBy satellite.27Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?AIn the office. BAt school.CAt home. DIn the company.28Who is the owner of the Internet?AThe headmaster. BThe officer.CThe user. DNo one.CWhen I first started to learn Spanish at the age of 12,I knew I would want to live in Spain as an adult. Something drew me here,powerfully. I pursued a Spanish degree and spent my third year studying in Spain.At first,the difference in working culture really struck me. People work very long a dayusually from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm. But theyll always take time for a decent lunch break or to enjoy a coffee at a caf. Theres none of that miserable business of stuffing a sandwich at your desk at 1:00 pm as in Britain.I have also found it difficult to get used to the late nights. People are out at restaurants with their kids at 11:00 pm,and toprating television programmes are on at 1:00 am. It is a sleepless nation,but they have got used to it from a young age. Most foreign people,of course,are in a daze for the first few months. I still drop off at 11:00 pm,when the nights just getting started.Spanish guys are much more confident than the British. Theyll chat you up,theyre outspoken and they go after what they want. They say the macho (富有大男子气概的) culture has changed a lot. You can see this in the ads for family violence hotlines (热线) on Spanish television. Spain has a horrible record for it,but when I was here in 2009,it wasnt talked about. Theres a sense that the nation is growing up when it comes to gender politics.The Spanish cant make a decent cup of tea,and I miss my friends and family,but thats it.I enjoy my life here very much.29What do we know about the writer?AHe stayed in Spain for one year for his job. BHe enjoyed his life in Spain very much.CHe wasnt interested in learning Spanish at first.DHe got used to the night life in Spain very quickly.30We know that in Spain Apeople usually have a nice cup of tea at noonBpeople dont spend much time on their workCpeople usually have a sandwich for lunch at workDpeople usually take a good break from work at noon31What does the underlined part “drop off” in Paragraph 3 mean?AFall asleep. BGo out. CStay up. DStand up.DThe bed should be used as a place for sleep, but more and more people like to read an iPad a lot in bed before they go to sleep.Charles Czeisler, a professor at Harvard Medical School, and his coworkers got a small group of people for an experiment. For five days in a row, these people read either a paper book or an iPad for four hours before sleep. Their sleep patterns were monitored all night. Before and after each trial period, they took hourly blood tests to paint a day-long picture of just how much melatonin(褪黑激素) was in their blood at any time.When the people read the iPad as compared to the paper books, they felt less sleepy at night and less active the following morning. People also took longer to fall asleep on the iPad nights, and the blood tests showed that their melatonin secretion(分泌) was delayed by an hour and a half.The researchers concluded that because of the rise of e-readers and the widespread use of e-things among children and teenagers, more research into the long-term influence of these e-things on health and safety is urgently needed. Czeisler and coworkers went on, in the research paper, to point out that reading an iPad in bed may increase cancer risk.However, software has been developed that can reduce some of the blue light from the screens of phones and computers, and there are also glasses that are made to reduce short wavelengths. While they seem like a logic solution for the nighttime tech-users, it needs more research.32. In Charles Czeislers experiment, the group of people were asked to_.A. sit in a row and receive the strict testsB. have their sleep patterns observed all nightC. read a paper book and an iPad before sleepD. have their blood tested per hour during the trial33. The third paragraph tells us the iPad readers were likely to_.A. feel less sleepy and tired in the day B. fall asleep more easily after readingC. become less energetic the next morning D. have a lot more melatonin secretion34. The special software recently developed can _.A. reduce the blue light from the screens completelyB. help prevent eyes being harmed by short wavelengthsC. reduce the harm caused by doing nighttime e-readingD. be used in all the e-things widely and safely35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. No e-reading in bed before sleep B. New software for night e-readersC. Wrong things to do before bedtime D. No games on iPad in bed第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why Do We Find It Hard to Say “No”?As we all know, saying “no” to others is not easy at all. But sometimes we have to learn to say“no” 36 Below are common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”: 37 You are a kind soul at heart. You dont want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may eat into your time.Afraid of being rude.I was brought up under the idea that saying “no”, especially to people who are older, is rude.This thinking is common in Asian culture, where face saving is important. 38 Wanting to be agreeable.You dont want to alienate (疏远) yourself from the group because youre not in agreement.So you agree to others requests.Fear of conflict (冲突) 39 This might lead to an ugly confrontation (面对). Even if there isnt, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects in the future. 40 Perhaps you are worried saying“no” means closing doors.For example, one of my friends wives was asked to work in another department in her company.Since she liked her team, she didnt want to go.However, she didnt want to say “no” as she felt it would affect her promotion (晋升) chances in the future.A. Wanting to help others. BFear of losing chances.CWanting to keep a good relationship.DI slowly realised I needed to learn to say “no”EYou are afraid the person might be angry if you refuse him/her.FIt means not making others look bad or lose face.GTo learn to say “no”,we have to first understand whats stopping us from it.第三节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。What has really changed my life is that now I believe in myself. I came to the United States ten years ago. I would always say that I was trying to study,but there were always things like work and my kids that would not _41_ me to start.Now I realized that those were only 42 .What was stopping me is that I was 43 to start studying again. I always believed I would 44 by myself.One day, 45 ,my son told me that he was embarrassed because his friends would come over and I didnt 46 them because I didnt speak English. He was also sad 47 I could never help him with his homework. That same day,I 48 myself,“Rocio,you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can 49 it.”That night I couldnt 50 .I was thinking that now I couldnt 51 my kids down.The next day,I went downtown to look for a big banner(标语) in 52 of the school that said that they 53 classes for adults. I came in to see if I could 54 ,but the classes were 55 already.That night I took the kids to the movies,and on the 56 back,I told them we would take a new route. The following Monday,I went to ask for 57 .They told me that summer school was starting that week.Thats how I started studying English last summer. It is difficult,but I have had great 58 .My daughter had to 59 a story for school. It was about the person they most admired and 60 .She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to college. I will never forget this. When you believe in yourself,you can do anything.41Aallow BforceCpromise Dmake42Areasons Bcauses CexcusesDexplanations43Aafraid Bready Cwilling Dhappy44Ateach Bdirect Clearn Dindicate45AbesidesBthereforeCotherwise Dhowever46Arecognize BunderstandCrealize Dknow47AbecauseBwhile Cthough Donce48Aspoke Bsaid Cstated Dtold49Aproduce Bcreate Cinvent Dmake50Awake Beat Csleep Ddress51Afeel Bdrop Cfall Dlet52Afront Bspite Cmiddle Dterms53AcompletedBformed C offeredDfinished54Alisten Bhear Cattend Dgive55Abegun Bclosed Cstarted Dempty56A. way Broad Cpath Droute57Anews Binformation Cmessage Dsignal58Apriz

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