陕西省咸阳百灵中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）.docx

咸阳百灵学校20182019学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高一英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第1节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a fast-food restaurant. B. In an advance hotel. C. In a vegetable store.2. Why would the woman like to change that sweater?A. It isnt comfortable for her to wear.B. She doesnt like the color.C. She feels that the style is out of date.3. When is the best time for the woman to pay a visit to the professor?A. Three oclock. B. Four oclock. C. Two oclock.4. What is the probable relationship between the woman and the man?A. A couple. B. Service assistant and customer. C. Doctor and patient.5. What does the woman value most for a friend?A. Close relationship. B. Sharing. C. Honesty.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Sales clerk and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Secretary and boss.7. What kind of clothes does the man need to buy?A. The price is $280 with a light color. B. The size is 41 with a darker color.C. The price is reasonable.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket. B. In a post office. C. In an airport.9. How long will it take to Australia by surface mail?A. About 14 days. B. About 9 days. C. About a week.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman persuade the man to buy today?A. Flowers. B. Jewellery. C. Dresses.11. How much will the man pay for the pearl necklace if he wants to buy it at present?A. 880 yuan. B. 176 yuan. C. 704 yuan.12. What promise does the woman make?A. Quality. B. Color. C. Size.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man make up his mind to select an evening course?A. He has got to work during the day.B. It is too dark to attend a daytime course.C. An evening course is a bit cheaper.14. What course must be taken before taking computer programming in the womans opinion?A. Computer programming course. B. Data processing. C. Computer knowledge.15. Whats the schedule of the evening course?A. Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks.B. Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45.C. Three hours a week, 45 hours in total.16. What does the man need to bring when he goes to register (登记)?A. His photo. B. Identity card. C. Checkbook.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. How long had the firemen been fighting the forest fire?A. Over one month. B. Almost 21 days. C. About a year.18. Why did the grass-seed have to be planted quickly?A. To prevent flooding. B. To save the trees. C. To stop the heavy rain.19. When was the special seed ordered by the forest authority?A. During the fire. B. After the fire. C. Before the fire.20. How were the seeds planted?A. By hand. B. By plane. C. By the heavy rain. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASales ExecutivePindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive. Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly income of $5,200. Essential requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency (能力）,WA drivers license.For more information, please e-mail to Stefan or phone 0452 236 541.Martial Arts TrainerGo-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year income of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required.Please contact Tim Hort on 0285 371 464 or for further information.Workshop ManagerLocated in Wongan Hills WA, Beckman Machinery want a Service/Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $50,000 in your first year.Please call Stuart 0427 111 105 or email to .au if any further information is needed. FarmhandA general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A drivers license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation. Weekends off, except during sowing and harvest periods. $39,000 a year.If you are interested in farm work, please e-mail to .au or call 0167 327 047 for detailed information.21. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income?A. A sales executive.B. A martial arts trainer.C. A workshop manager.D. A farmhand.22. If you are without any working experience and dont want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to _ for detailed information.A. SB. C. .auD. .au23. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have _.A. sales experienceB. a drivers licenseC. a trade certificateD. your own carBThis may look like a mud-covered creature, but its actually a kid enjoying Mud Day, an annual summer tradition at Nankin Mills Park in Wayne County, Michigan. Each July, thousands of people play in a mud-filled hole measuring 21 by 46 meters. “Its been one of the countrys most successful events,” says Beth Hughes, an official of Wayne County. “The kids just love it.”It might look like a lot of fun to dive into a huge pool of mud. But is this dirty activity safe? In general, mud is mostly harmless, says Steven Davis, a doctor in San Antonio, Texas. But mud can contain things like bacteria that can cause illness. If youre planning on diving into the mud anytime soon, try to avoid getting it in your mouth, eyes, or nose, warns Davis. Also, wash off really well when you are finished. And if you have an open cut, the safest bet is to just stay out of the mud. In some cases, covering your body with mud can actually be a good thing. Some mud, like that from the Dead Sea in the middle East, is rich in elements (元素) that could be beneficial for the skin, such as calcium, magnesium and zinc. Its also why some spas offer mud baths as a beauty treatment. “One of the reasons why people lie in the Dead Sea or cover themselves in mud is that the minerals (矿物质) in it may reduce swelling.” says Davis. Mud may also act as a seal on the skin to trap in moisture (水分). Besides, the warmth of a mud bath just makes people feel good. 24. Mud Day is a tradition which _. A. is celebrated twice a year B. is celebrated in June C. is very popular with childrenD. is the most successful event in Michigan25. What advice does Steven Davis give in the text?A. Use a cloth to cover your mouth and nose while in the mud. B. Wash yourself simply as soon as you come out of the mud. C. Wash yourself really well before diving into the mud. D. Stay away from the mud if you have an open cut. 26. The underlined phrase“trap”in the last paragraph means “_”.A. hold inB. preventC. get rid ofD. catch27. The last two paragraphs are mainly about _. A. the mineral that mud containsB. the benefits of mudC. the history of Mud DayD. the medical use of mudCEarthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.28. Earthquakes happen _.A. in all the places in the worldB. only in the countries that have a lot of mountainsC. regularly in most places in the worldD. only in a few places along the coast29. When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A. In 1964 in Alaska.B. In 1556 in China.C. In 1923 in Japan.D. In 2008 in China.30. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.C. Earthquakes can cause fires.D. People still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will come.31. What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?A. How do earthquakes worry people?B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen?D. How do earthquakes happen?DMany people say William Shakespeares writing is old, boring and difficult to read. However, that is simply not true. Even though Shakespeare wrote during the 1500s and 1600s, his themes are still important today, and his writing is actually easy to understand if you take the time to break it down. Shakespeare wrote many plays and poems that had excitement, suspense, comedy, romance, and human drama. For example, Shakespeare wrote about teenagers hanging out with their friends, fairies playing tricks on humans, ghosts haunting castles, breathtaking sword fights, and lovers dying in each others arms. Shakespeares writing also shows that people faced the same challenges and emotions (情感) in the Renaissance (文艺复兴) as they do today. For example, he wrote about a young man who had to prove to his father that he was responsible. Shakespeares language is not too difficult to figure out if you have patience and focus on the words as metaphors (隐喻). For example, think about these words: “Let every eye see for itself.” You know what all of those words mean separately, but you may not understand what they mean together. That is because he sometimes used words in an indirect way. Basically, Shakespeare is saying “Let each person decide for himself or herself.” He is saying that everyone should be able to make his or her own choices or judgments. This message is as important today as it was when it was written long ago. Whether you like comedy or tragedy, action or romance, you may find that you can relate to Shakespeares stories more than you think. 32. The author provides evidence (依据) to show that William Shakespeare wrote _. A. about the dangers in the 1500s and 1600sB. about themes that are of great value todayC. essays with very old vocabulariesD. essays with political messages33. Which evidence best supports the idea that Shakespeare wrote about emotions?A. He wrote about a father-and-son relationship.B. He described ghosts haunting castles. C. He wrote about fairies playing jokes. D. He described lovers having sword fights. 34. To support the idea that Shakespeares writing is understandable, the author _. A. told several storiesB. shared his own experiencesC. listed the types of Shakespeares playsD. gave an example of Shakespeares words. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Shakespeare Is Not Popular TodayB. Shakespeares Writing Is Out of FashionC. Shakespeare Is Always in StyleD. Shakespeares Contribution in Renaissance. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Five Ideas for a Better SleepMost teens need about 8.5 to more than 9 hours of sleep each night. But about 1 in 4 teens has trouble sleeping. 36 It can affect sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may be linked to weight gain in some people. How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas. 37 Youve probably noticed how much running around little kids do and how well they sleep. Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just dont work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down. Avoid alcohol and drugs. Lots of people think that alcohol or drugs will make them relaxed, but thats not the case. Drugs and alcohol increase a person chance of waking up in the middle of the night. 38 Experts recommend using the bedroom for sleep only. If you cant make your bedroom a tech-free zone, at least shut everything down an hour or more before lights go out. Keep a sleep routine. 39 Relax every night by reading, listening to music, spending time with a pet, or writing in a journal. Expect a good nights sleep. Stress can cause insomnia (失眠), so the more you suffer from not sleeping, the greater the risk youll lie awake staring at the ceiling. 40 Say, “Tonight, I will sleep well” several times during the day. A. Take some exercise before bed. B. Be active during the day.C. Say goodnight to electronic equipment. D. Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while. E. Instead of worrying that you wont sleep, remind yourself that you can. F. Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep. G. Lack of sleep can affect everything from our emotions to how well we focus on tasks like driving. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was shopping a few months ago , I saw a man trying to get people to donate(捐赠)to a very well-known charity(慈善团体)for children. I _41_ to him that I cant donate money any more _42_ my bank account(账户)having some problems last year. It was a _43_ time and took months to get back our money. _44_, I noticed the man was hungry and cold, so I offered him a(n) _45_ in the nearby restaurant.Last week I _46_ home on a really hot day. My husband Stewart was at the table with a person from a Charity having a _47_. We talked for a while and then I said, “I _48_ you!” and he looked at me in surprise and said, “Oh, youre the lovely lady that _49_ me a big lunch and drinks when I was at _50_ trying to get people to donate.” We both laughed and we had a little _51_.He told me that he had let the organizers know about this lovely woman _52_ him out on a cold day. He said _53_was so unexpected. I was so _54_ to see him again, sitting in my home. My act had really _55_ him for the kindness of it and I loved the fact that Steward had _56_ him in out of the heat for a cold drink.In our daily life, maybe we _57_ know how we _58_ people when we do good things. But in fact, _59_ we do does affect others, for it is a lovely _60_. Kindness is so catching (感染力的).41. A. suggested B. explained C. admitted D. reported42. A. because of B. thanks to C. refers to D. in terms of43. A. fantastic B. relaxing C. terrible D. fortunate44. A. Frequently B. Therefore C. Actually D. However45. A. meal B. occupation C. rest D. coat46. A. left B. came C. stayed D. phoned47. A. dinner B. game C. drink D. sleep48. A. appreciate B. know C. thank D. respect49. A. made B. prepared C. brought D. bought50. A. streets B. shops C. banks D. restaurants51. A. hug B. fight C. joke D. discussion52. A. taking B. surviving C. helping D. training53. A. it B. he C. she D. I54. A. disappointed B. nervous C. embarrassed D. surprised55. A. changed B. worried C. moved D. saved56. A. pulled B. advised C. persuaded D. invited57. A. ever B. never C. often D. always58. A. care B. attract C. affect D. hurt59. A. what B. why C. how D. when60. A. reaction B. impression C. balance D. connection第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It was my first time visiting the United States. Before 61 (leave) for Washington D.C., I downloaded some introductions about some tourist 62(attract) in the city. Therefore I had known something about this city before the trip. A lot of things happened during my trip to Washington D.C.However, 63 impressed me most is the International Spy Museum, which I visited on the 64(three) day of the trip.In my spare time, I often watched movies about spies with my parents because I was 65(extreme) interested in spies. I gained 66 good knowledge of that after I read the description in the museum. I learned