形容词和副词的比较级最高级.doc

第七章 形容词和副词的比较级最高级一、比较级1.形容词比较级用于两者比较，基本句式为：(A)主格+be|+形容词比较级+than+B(宾格)。2.副词比较级 基本句式为：(A)主格+动词|+副词比较级+than+B(宾格)。3.比较级的用法：一般+er双写最后一个字母+er，如thin-thinner,big-bigger,fat-fatter,hot-hotter, 不规则的比较级：good/well-better,many/much-more,far-farther/further badworse Little（few）less4.一样的情况用asas,句式为：as 原级 as5、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。练习一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级 old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_ big_ small_ fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_ nice_ good_ beautiful_ low_ high_ slow_ fast_ late_ early_ far_ well_二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is two years _(old)than me.2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is _(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys.7.Ben _ (jump) _ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8._ Nancy sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _.9.Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are _(big) than _ (she).11.Which is _(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _(early),Tim or Tom?13._the girls get up_(early) than the boys?No,they_.14. Jim runs _(slow). But Ben runs _(slow).15.The child doesnt_(write) as _ _(fast) as the students.三)、翻译句子：1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。_ is _than Jim？ _ are2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan._ _ than David? Gao Shan _.3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。_ pencil is _,_or_？_is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。_ apples _ _,your _ or your _?My _ _.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。_ _as _as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。He _ as _ as _ _ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。_ _ as _ as_ twin _?No, _ _ than him.8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。Yang Ling _ to _ _ than Su Yang every day.9.我跳得和Mike一样远。I _ as _ as Mike.10.Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。_ Tom _ _ than you?No,he _. He_ as_ as_.11.多做运动，你会更强壮。_ more exercise,youll _ _ soon.12.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。I _ _ at Science.But I dont _ well in Chinese.13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。_you_the kite_than Wang bing?No,I_it _than_.14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like_.All my_ _ _than me.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_ _ up _than me.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。_the girls_ _ _the boys? Yes,they _.17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesnt _ _ in PE. But I dont _ _than_.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。_ you _football _than your classmates?No,they_as_as me.19我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_ _ _than my _.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_sweater_ as_as_.21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。My dress_ too_. I want to _a_one.22. Im taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)Im _ as _ as Mike. 能力试卷（比较级和最高级）一. 词形变换。 比较级 最高级large _ _fast _ _easy _ _wet _ _good _ _important _ _well _ _bad _ _many _ _little _ _far _ _strong _ _patient _ _safe _ _expensive _ _beautiful _ _二. 选择填空。1.Birds can fly _, eagles can fly_than birds. They fly _ in the world. ( high, higher, highest )2. I am _ than my brother, but my little sister is the _ of us. (fat, fatter, fattest )3. Which can swim _, fish or sharks? ( well,better, best )4. The green book is a _ book, but the red one is much _ than the green one. Its the_ book in the bookshop. (nice, nicer, nicest )5. Look at that boy, he is running _ (fast,faster).6. I think that book is _ (good, better) for you.7. The new library has _ (many, more) books than the old one.8. Sally is _ (tall, taller) than her cousin.9. Our school is much _ (large, larger) than yours.10. Look, Janet is jumping _ (high, higher) than Mike.11Mr Hare runs much _ (fast, faster) thanMr Turtle. Mr Hare neednt run_ (fast, faster) now.12. In the gym, Tommy is playing table tennis _(well, better) than Jimmy.13. This book is very _ (interesting, more interesting) , but that one is_ (interesting, more interesting) than it.14. The film is the _ (horrible, more horrible, most horrible) film of all.15. Its summer now. The weather is getting _.(hot and hot, hotter and hotter,hottest and hottest)16. The U.S.A. is one of _ (richer, most rich, the richest) countries in the world.三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My school is _, but Toms school is_ than mine. And Sallys school is the_. (small)2. Rabbits can run _, but tigers can run_ than rabbits, and cheetahs can run_ of the three. (fast)3.Pig is _, but deer is _ than pig,and elephant is the_ (heavy)4. Im _, but she is _