名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法.doc

蚃袁芆蒀蕿袀蒈芃羈衿膈薈袄袈芀莁螀袇莂薇蚆袆肂荿薂羆膄薅袀羅芇莈螆羄荿薃蚂羃腿莆蚈羂芁蚁薄羁莃蒄袃羀肃蚀蝿羀膅蒃蚅聿芈蚈薁肈莀蒁衿肇肀芄袅肆节葿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肄薇薃肄膆莀袂肃芈薆螈膂莁荿蚄膁肀薄薀膀膃莇罿腿莅薂袅膈蒇蒅螁膈膇蚁蚇螄艿蒃薃螃莂虿袁袂肁蒂螇袁膄蚇蚃袁芆蒀蕿袀蒈芃羈衿膈薈袄袈芀莁螀袇莂薇蚆袆肂荿薂羆膄薅袀羅芇莈螆羄荿薃蚂羃腿莆蚈羂芁蚁薄羁莃蒄袃羀肃蚀蝿羀膅蒃蚅聿芈蚈薁肈莀蒁衿肇肀芄袅肆节葿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肄薇薃肄膆莀袂肃芈薆螈膂莁荿蚄膁肀薄薀膀膃莇罿腿莅薂袅膈蒇蒅螁膈膇蚁蚇螄艿蒃薃螃莂虿袁袂肁蒂螇袁膄蚇蚃袁芆蒀蕿袀蒈芃羈衿膈薈袄袈芀莁螀袇莂薇蚆袆肂荿薂羆膄薅袀羅芇莈螆羄荿薃蚂羃腿莆蚈羂芁蚁薄羁莃蒄袃羀肃蚀蝿羀膅蒃蚅聿芈蚈薁肈莀蒁衿肇肀芄袅肆节葿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肄薇薃肄膆莀袂肃芈薆螈膂莁荿蚄膁肀薄薀膀膃莇罿腿莅薂袅膈蒇蒅螁膈膇蚁蚇螄艿蒃薃螃莂虿袁袂肁蒂螇袁膄蚇蚃袁芆蒀蕿袀蒈芃羈衿膈薈袄袈芀莁螀袇莂薇蚆袆肂荿薂羆膄薅袀羅芇莈螆羄荿薃蚂羃腿莆蚈羂芁蚁薄羁莃蒄袃羀肃蚀蝿羀膅蒃蚅聿芈蚈薁肈莀蒁衿肇肀芄袅肆节葿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肄薇薃肄膆莀袂肃芈薆螈膂莁荿蚄膁肀薄薀膀膃莇罿腿莅薂袅膈蒇蒅螁膈膇蚁蚇螄艿 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法一.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语1. I am sorry I am late.2. They/We are both from the south.3.She is clever than me.二.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。 1His mother told him to study hard. 2Demings mother bought a new bike for him.3.Who is it ? It is me三.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。1 My name is John Green. 我叫约翰格林。2Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起，这是您的车吗？3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。 4They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸。四.名词性物主代词的句法功能a. 作主语，例如：May I use your pen? Yours works better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？ b. 作宾语，例如： I love my motherland as much as you love yours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。c. 作介词宾语，例如：Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。d. 作表语，例如： Is this your book or mine?e. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and. yours is pinf. 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语， 1 A friend of mine is good at English. 2 I hate that behaviour (行为)of hers That photo of yours is beautiul. 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习一.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!（it） 16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she )二、用am, is, are 填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14.Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 21. My sisters name _Nancy. 22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ David and Helen from England? 24. There _ a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _ some bread on the plate. 29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _ from China. 膇莆薇膅蒃蚅薆袅芅薁薅羇蒁蒇薄肀芄莃薄膂肇蚂蚃袂节薈蚂羄肅蒃蚁肆芀葿蚀袆肃莅虿羈荿蚄蚈肀膁薀蚈膃莇蒆蚇袂膀莂螆羅莅芈螅肇膈薇螄螇莃薃螃罿膆葿螂肁蒂莅螂膄芅蚃螁袃肇蕿螀羆芃蒅衿肈肆莁袈螈芁芇袇袀肄蚆袆肂荿薂袆膅膂蒈袅袄莈莄袄羆膁蚂袃聿莆薈羂膁腿蒄羁袁莄莀薈羃膇莆薇膅蒃蚅薆袅芅薁薅羇蒁蒇薄肀芄莃薄膂肇蚂蚃袂节薈蚂羄肅蒃蚁肆芀葿蚀袆肃莅虿羈荿蚄蚈肀膁薀蚈膃莇蒆蚇袂膀莂螆羅莅芈螅肇膈薇螄螇莃薃螃罿膆葿螂肁蒂莅螂膄芅蚃螁袃肇蕿螀羆芃蒅衿肈肆莁袈螈芁芇袇袀肄蚆袆肂荿薂袆膅膂蒈袅袄莈莄袄羆膁蚂袃聿莆薈羂膁腿蒄羁袁莄莀薈羃膇莆薇膅蒃蚅薆袅芅薁薅羇蒁蒇薄肀芄莃薄膂肇蚂蚃袂节薈蚂羄肅蒃