八年级英语新目标上册词组.doc

八年级英语新目标上册词组:Unit One第一单元1.how often 多久一次 2.hardly ever 几乎不 3.as for 至于 4.junk food 垃圾食品5.a lot of = lots of 许多(修饰可数与不可数皆可) 6.of course 当然 7.look after 照顾 8.do exercise 锻炼9.make a difference 有区别有重要性 10.surf the Internet 浏览因特网11.Animal World 动物世界 12.do homework 做家庭作业13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 14.get good grades 获得好成绩15.get up 起床 16.keep in good health=keep fit= keep healthy 保持健康 17.once or twice a week 每周一两次18.eating habits 饮食习惯 19.ten to eleven times 十到十一次20.pretty healthy 相当健康 21.go to the movie 去看电影 22.watch TV 看电视 23.read books 看书 24.the result for watch TV 看电视调查结果25.be good for 对有益 26.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事27.try to do sth 试着做某事 28 .how many hours 多少小时Unit Two 第二单元1.have a cold 患感冒 2.a few 有些 3.at the moment = right now 此时现在4.have a stomachache 肚子疼 5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6.have a fever 发烧 7.lie down 躺下 8.see a dentist 看牙医 9.have a headache 头疼10.have a toothache 牙疼 11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜 12.be stressed out 紧张13.go to bed early 早睡觉 14.listen to music 听音乐 15.go to the concert 参加音乐会16.on the other hand 在另一方面 17.stay healthy 保持健康 18.have a sore back 背疼19.traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 20.a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡21.too much 太多 22.a balanced diet 饮食平衡23.go out at night 在晚上出去 24.feel well 感觉舒服 25.conversation practice 对话练习26.host family 房东 27.give sb a fever 导致某人发烧Unit Three 第三单元1.at home =be in在家 2.how long 多久 3.get back 回来 4.think about 思考 5.decide on + sth.决定选定 Decide to do sth. 决定做某事 6.theGreat Wall 长城 The Summer Palace 颐和园7.go fishing 去钓鱼 8.take a vacation 去度假 9.something different 不同的东西10.go camping 去野营 11.go hiking 徒步行12.show sb sth =show sth to sb给某人看某物 13.have a good time=enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得愉快 14.go bike riding 骑车之行15.go sightingseeing 去观光 16.go fishing 去钓鱼 17.rent videos 租录像带 18.take walks= take a walk 去散步 19.vacation plans 假期计划 20.plan to do sth 计划去做某事 21.make a movie 拍一部电影 Make friends 交朋友22.go swimming 去钓鱼 23.go shopping 去购物 Unit Four 第四单元1.get to school = arrive at school= reach school到校 2.ride a bike 骑自行车 3.take the subway 乘地铁 4.take the train 乘火车 5.take a bus 乘公共气车by bus 6.take a taxi 乘出租车7.walk to school 走到学校 8.how far 多远 9.bus station 公共气车站bus stop10.have a quick breakfast = have breakfast quickly 匆匆吃过早饭 11.leave for 前往 leave 离开 12.the early bus 早班车 13.the bus ride 公共汽车之行 14.at about six thirty 在大约六点半15.around the world 全世界 16.North America 在北美 17.means of transportation 交通方式18.a number of 一部分 the number of 的数量19.on weekends 在周末 20.be ill in the hospital = in hospital 生病住院21.a map in Chinese 中文地图 a map of China中国地图22.speak Chinese 讲汉语 23.thank you so much 这样感谢你 24.dont worry 不要担心 Unit Five 第五单元1. 来参加我的晚会 come to my party2. 在周六下午 on Saturday afternoon3. 上钢琴课 have a piano lesson4. 去看医生 go to the doctor5. 太多家庭作业 too much homework6. 谢谢邀请 Thanks for asking.7. 高兴地做某事 have fun doing sth. 8. 去商业街 go to the mall9. 棒球比赛 baseball game10. 后天 the day after tomorrow 前天 the day before yesterday11. 为考试而学习 study for a test12. 多谢邀请 Thanks a lot for the invitation.13. 在度假期 be on vacation14. 保持安静 keep quiet 保持某物干净 keep sth. clean 15. 打网球 play tennis16. 足球比赛 football match17. 文化俱乐部 culture club18. 整天 the whole day = all day = all day long 19. 过来 come over to20. 去看牙医 go to the dentist21. 来加入我们 Come and join us.22. 我愿意 Id love to. 23. 下一次 another time24. 临时照看他的妹妹 babysit his sisterUnit Six 第六单元1. 在某些方面 in some ways2. 看起来一样 look the same3. 看起来不同 look different4. 喜欢参加晚会 enjoy going to the parties5. 多于; 超过 more than 6. 共用; 共有 in common7. 同一样 asas 不如 not as(so) as8. 擅长; 在方面做得好 be good at9. 与一样 the same as 10. 使我大笑 make me laugh 11. 大多数 most of12. 与不同 be different from13. 相反的观点 opposite views14. 善待孩子们 be good with children15. 喜欢讲笑话 enjoy telling jokes16. 招聘老师 teacher wanted17. 停止讲话 stop talking 18. 呆在家 stay at homeReview of units 1-61. 以开始 begin with 2. 游泳池 swimming pool3. 一起; 总共 all togetherUnit Seven 第七单元1. 打开它 turn it on 2. 关上turn off 调大（音量等）turn up 调小 turn down2. 切碎 cut up 把它们切碎 cut them up3. 把倒进 pourinto4. 剥去香蕉皮 peel the bananas5. 多少 how many/much 6. 一匙 one teaspoon of7. 做水果沙拉 make fruit salad8. 放进 put in 9. 一杯 a cup of10.把 混合在一起 mix sth up11. 一片面包 a slice of bread12. 把放在上 puton13. 把加到上 addto14. 在顶部 on the top15. 一个的食谱 a recipe for16.blender/popper/cooker +er 器具 17.finally=at last=in the end 最后Unit Eight 第八单元1. 郊游 school trip2. 去水族馆 go to the aquarium3. 闲逛 hang out 4. 照相 take photos5. 别的什么 what else6. 得到他的亲笔签名 get his autograph7. 旅游者中心 the Visitors Center8. 在那之后 after that9. 户外水池 the Outdoor Pool10. 礼品店 the Gift Shop11. 在一天结束时 at the end of the day12. sb.spend time (in) doing sth= It takes sb.+时+to do sth spend time with sb = stay with sb during 13. 睡懒觉 sleep late14. 开车兜风 go for a drive15. 上课 take a class16. 在我的下一个休息日on my next day off17. 一个繁忙的休息日 a busy day off18. 整天 all day 19. 看录像 watch videos20. 玩电脑游戏 play computer games21. 把拿出来 putout 22. 在院子里 in the yard23. 举行一次庭院出售 have a yard sale24. 有点无聊 kind of boring 25. 没有一个人 no one26. 据我看来 in my opinion27. 很快见到你 See you soon.28. 将来 in the future29. 从回来 come back from30. 与在一起 be with sbUnit 9 第九单元1.国际体育明星international stars2. keep the world record保持世界记录打破纪录break the record3.太以致于不能 tooto notenough to 不够而不能做某事so that 如此以至于例：Hes too young to go to school.Hes so young that he cant go to school.Youre never too young to start doing sths.当你开始做事情时永远不会太年轻。Youre old enough that you can start doing things. 你足够大了，可以开始做事了。4.打高尔夫球play golf5.一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员a great Chinese ping-pong player6.世界纪录名册Book of world records7.世界打嗝/打喷嚏纪录hiccupping/sneezing world record8. start/begin doing sthbegin to do 开始做某事9.由于because of +名词 because + 句子10.出生be born on +日期 Be born in +月份/年11.成为一个明星become a movie star12.学会骑自行车learn to ride a bicycle13.一个著名的小提琴家/钢琴家 a famous violinist/pianist famous = well-known 14.开始滑冰start ice skating15.一位善良而慈爱的奶奶a kind and loving grandmother16.成为一位滑冰冠军 become a skating champion17.环游美国tour the U.S.18.学手风琴learn the accordion19.参加take part in + 某项比赛/活动 Join + us/the Party/the club20.在国际肖邦钢琴大赛上in the Chopin International Piano Competition21.获一等奖win the first prize 22.健在be alive23.上清华大学go to Tsinghua University24.主修;主研major in +学科 as usual如往常一样25.女子单打选手a womens singles player26.stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情stop to do sth.停止手上的事去做另一件事27. a piece of music/song 一首音乐/歌曲28.enter the university/ college进入大学29world championships世军冠军30.for example例如 31.gold medal金牌32.be famous as+职业 作为而出名 be famous for 因为而出名33.in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中34. 在四岁时at the age of four = when he was four years old 35start golfing/ start playing golf 开始打高尔夫36write music/songs 作曲/写歌37play for his/ the national team 为国家队效力 Unit 10 第十单元1.程序师a computer programmer2.学习计算机科学study computer science3.专业演员a professional actor4.上表演课take acting lessons5.练篮球practice basketball6.长大grow up7.搬到有意思的地方move somewhere interesting8.听看来像sound like9.时装表演fashion shows10.时尚杂志的记者 a reporter for a fashion magazine11.找份兼职工作get a part-time job12.同时at the same time13.举行艺术展hold art exhibitions14.取得好成绩get good grades15.上吉它课take guitar lessons16.学习外语learn a foreign language17.加大锻炼量get a lot of exercise18.保持健康keep fit19.周游世界travel all over the world20.寄到sendto21.新年决定New Years Resolutions22.与交流communicate with sb.23.get/find/look for a part time job得到/找到/寻找一个兼职工作24.be going to be=want to be = will be 打算成为，想成为What are you going to be ?=What will you be =What do you want to be (When you grow up)? 长大后你想做什么?Im going to be an actor. = I will be an actor.=I want to be an actor when I grow up . be going to do=will do=be doing打算/将要做某事How are you going to do that?=How will you do that?=How are you doing that ? 你怎样实现呢？25in ones mind 在sb脑海中，意识里26a professional basketball player一个职业篮球运动员 a parttime basketball player 一个业余篮球选手27.keep the room clean保持房间干净keep ourselves warm使我们自己暖和Unit 11 第十一单元1.洗碗do the dishes=wash the dishes2.扫地sweep the floor3.倒垃圾take out the trash1 take sth. out=take out sth(the trash) take +代(it)+ out (代词只放中间) 4.铺床make your bed5.折叠衣服fold your clothes6.打扫起居室clean the living room7.让某人搭便车give sb a ride8.开会have a meeting9.忙于做某事work on sth10.做家务do chores11.洗车wash the car12.呆在外边be outside13.向某人借某物borrow sth from sb 借某物给某人 lend sth to sb. =lend sb. sth14.洗衣服do the laundry =wash the clothes 15.邀请某人去某地invite sb to somewhere16.去商店go to the store17.买饮料和零食buy drinks and snacks18.带某人做某事take sb for sth19. take sb.(out) for a walk带某人去散步 go out for a walk出去散步19.忘记做某事forget to do sth20.搬新家move to a new house21.从事work on22.向某人寻求帮助ask sb for help23.厌恶做某事hate to do/doing sth24.照顾take care of = look after=care for25.生气get angry26.英语课外作业English project27.去度假go on vacation28.需要一些帮助need some help29.饲养狗feed dogs 30.做早餐make breakfast31.做鬼脸make a face32.在的帮助下with the help of what for ?=why 为什么Unit 12 第十二单元1.舒适的座位comfortable seats 2.大屏幕big screens3.友好的服务friendly service 4.离家近close to home5.在城里有趣的地方in a fun part of town6.最好的电影院the best movie theatre7.服装店a clothing store 8.电台a radio station9.质量好的衣服good quality clothes10.相当差pretty bad11.最有趣的人the funniest person12.质量最差the worst quality13.最佳表演者the best performer14.才艺展示talent show 15.做调查do a survey of16.的价格the p