2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练专题6动词与动词短语.doc

天星教育网，因你而精彩！版权所有，侵权必究！专题限时训练(六)动词与动词短语(二) (限时：10分钟)() 1. The government has had to _with the opposition party on the new regulation，which will come to effect next month.Anegotiate Bbargain Cconnect Dassociate()2. Nancy asked Smith to take tea with her. He _，fearing to cause her inconvenience. AignoredBdeclinedCresisted Dcancelled ()3. During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide 300 million of emergency fund aid to help_unemployment. Arelease Bresemble Crelieve Drecommend()4. Susans strong love for her country is _in her recently published poems.Arelieved Breflected Cresponded Drecovered()5. the teachers_themselves with marking the students papers after the monthly examination.Ainvolved BdevotedCoccupied Dabsorbed()6. When I saw the cars crash on the road，a frightened feeling _ across my mind.Aflashed Bstruck Chit Doccurred()7. If you leave the club，you will not be_ back in.Areceived BadmittedCturned Dmoved()8. these days the government has issued several economic policies that will_ prosperity(繁荣) of manufacturing industry.Aaccumulate Baccelerate Caccomplish Dacknowledge()9. His father is a laidoff worker with a total income of around 300 yuan per month，which _ only the basic needs of his family. Aoffers Bsupports Caffords Dcovers()10. Why not meet Diana today? I am sorry to tell you that she has been _ from our company. Aremoved Brolled Cexplored Dinterrupted()11. Here is a letter _from a hearttoheart piece in the Teens on November 3,2009. Aadopted Baccepted Cadapted Dheard()12.Why was Professor Liu thundering in the classroom yesterday? A students interrupting his speech _the burst of his anger. Aset up Bset out Cset about Dset off()13. I dont think all this bad language on TV should be allowed; there are certain standards that should be_. Akept up Bkept down Ckept out Dkept off()14. So how is your new roommate?She really_. She is always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her，she always makes rude remarks. Aturns me over Bturns me down Cturns me off Dturns me out()15. The committee will _ their decision until they receive the investigation report. Atake off Bhold off Clay off Dturn off()16. Zhao Benshan，whose overwork _his health failure last year，is reported to have performed less successfully in the 2010 Spring Festival Gala on CCTV. Asubmitted to Badmitted to Cdevoted to Dcontributed to()17.If you are to get up early and do exercises every morning，it will_ good health. Aget across Bend up Cmake for Dcontribute for()18. the sandstorm _for several days，which left a terrible sight across the west. Akept off Bkept away Ckept back Dkept up()19. That you have _so many friends to help you suggests that you are popular among them. Arounded out Brounded on Crounded off Drounded up()20. Its mentioned in one of his books that the mastery of English _a large amount of practice. Acalls on Bcalls for Ccalls at Dcalls out专题限时训练(六)1. A四个动词的主要含义：negotiate洽谈，协商，谈判； bargain与讨价还价；connect 与联系；associate把某人/物与联系起来。语境提到下个月生效的新条例以及反对派/党，因此这里表示与反对党进行协商与谈判，故选A。2. B四个动词的主要含义：ignore表示“不顾，不理，忽视”，含有视而不见，不加理会等含义；decline表示“下降，衰退，谢绝”；resist表示“反抗，抵制；抗，耐，拒受的影响”；cancel表示“取消，废除”。语境提到“请他喝茶”和“害怕不方便”，可见这里表示谢绝了对方的盛情邀请，因此选B。3. C四个动词的主要含义： release意为“释(排)放，解脱，放开”；resemble意为“像，类似于”；relieve意为“使轻松(宽慰)，缓解”；recommend意为“推荐”。从句意的连贯性判断选C。4. Brelieve使轻松(宽慰)，缓解；reflect反映，反射，深思；respond回答，答复，(to)做出反应；recover恢复，痊愈，收复，使复原。语境表示诗作中反映出其拳拳爱国心，因此选B。5. C考查动词词义辨析。这里指老师们忙于改月考卷子。involve意为“涉及；使参与”；devote意为“致力于”，后跟介词to; occupy意为“占据”，occupy oneself with sth意为“忙于做某事”；absorb意为“吸收；使全神贯注”，常跟介词in。依据语意可知选C。6. A这里用flash表示“闪过，掠过”。strike表示“罢工，袭击，打，敲击”；hit 表示“打击，碰撞”；occur表示“发生，想起”。从语境和动词的含义及搭配判断选A。7. B考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你离开了俱乐部，你将不会再被接纳。A项意为“收到；接受”；B项意为“承认；认可；准许加入”；C项意为“转变”；D项意为“移动；搬走”。依据语意可知选B。8. B四个动词的主要含义：accumulate“堆积，积累，积聚”；accelerate“(使)加快，(使)增速”；accomplish“达到(目的)，完成(任务)，实现(计划)”；acknowledge“承认(的权威)，告知收到”。语境提到政策与繁荣，因此这里选B表示“加速其繁荣发展”。9. D这里用动词cover表示“够支付”。cover是个高频常用多义词，还可以表示“遮盖；占地；覆盖；包含，包括；读(了多少书)，走完(一段路程)，采访/报道(某个新闻)，处理”等含义。10. A从语境中的I am sorry可知选A表示“把免职，开除；移开；脱下；去掉”。roll意为“滚动，卷，碾”；explore意为“勘查，探测，仔细查阅，探索”；interrupt意为“打断，打扰，中止” 。11. C这里用adapt表示“改编，改写”。 adopt“收养，采纳”，accept“接受”，hear“听”都不符合语境。12. D这里用set off表示“引爆；引起，使(某人)开始(做某事)”，还可以表示“出发，动身(去某地)”等含义。另外三个动词短语的主要含义：set up建立，创立，竖立，架起，建造；set out意为“出发，动身(去某地)；开始，着手(做某事)(to do sth)”；set about doing意为“着手做(某事)”。13. Akeep up(使)继续下去，保持；keep down压制，镇压，使处于低水平，控制；keep out挡住，留下；keep off(使)让开，(使)不接近。14. C四个动词短语的主要含义：turn over意为“翻过来，翻倒，仔细考虑，交，移交”；turn down意为“关小，调低，拒绝”；turn off“关，关掉，拐弯，离开转入另一条路”；turn sb. off意为“使(人)不喜欢”；turn out意为“结果是，关掉，制造”。15. B这里用hold off表示“推迟，拖延，阻止”，与后面的until状语从句呼应。其他三个off短语的主要含义：take off脱下，(飞机)起飞，休假，开始成功/走红；匆匆离开；lay off(暂时)解雇，停止做；turn off关上(自来水、煤气等的)开关，关闭(电视、灯等)，离开转入另一条路。16. D从语境的搭配看，这里用contribute to表示“导致，促成，造成”。其他动词短语的主要含义：submit to屈服，听从；admit to承认(做错了事，犯了罪)；而C项动词devote是及物动词，要用devote oneself to或be devoted to表示“将时间、精力等投入到、致力于某事”。17. C四个选项中，D项正确搭配应该是contribute to表示“出一份力，起一份作用，捐献，捐钱，投稿”；其他动词短语的主要含义：get across (使)被了解，(将)讲清楚；end up结果是，以而结束；make for有利于，有助于。语境说这将有利于身体健康，因此选C。18. D四个keep构成的动词短语的主要含义：keep off(使)让开，(使)不接近；keep away(使)远