高中英语每日一题第8周anumberof和makeadifference的用法含解析新人教版.docx

a number of 和 make a difference 高考频度：难易程度：1. So far as I know, a number of the students in our school _ from the suburb and the number of them _ 500.A.come, isB.comes, areC.comes, isD.come, are【参考答案】A【知识讲解】 a number of用来修饰可数名词的复数形式。在number之前可用great，large，small，good等修饰。该短语在句中作主语时，谓语动词需要用复数形式。表示许多的还有：2. It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little _.A.useB.goodC.differenceD.result【参考答案】C【试题解析】考查固定搭配。句意：这对他来说是个困难的工作。他尝试了一切方法，但收效甚微。make a difference指“造成差别，有影响”；make much difference“造成很大差别”；make no/ little difference“没有差别”。故选C。【知识讲解】make some difference 有一些影响/差别make all the difference 大不相同make little difference 几乎没有影响/差别make no difference 没有影响/差别make a difference between 区别对待1. The number of the teachers who _ cars _ increasing.A.own; areB.own; isC.owns; isD.owns; are2. This computer stores_ information, _is of great use to your research.A.a large number of; whichB.a good amount of; whichC.a large number of; thatD.a good amount of; that3. _ children whose parents had died in the earthquake _ sent to live with families in other cities.A.A great number of; wasB.A great number of; wereC.The great number of; wasD.The great number of; were4. Only by discovering what we do best can we hope to reach our goals and truly _. A. make clearB. make sense C. make difference D. make a difference5. Dont forget to breathe _ fresh air and take exercise each day. It will make _ difference.A. /；aB. the；aC. /；theD. a；the6. She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a _ to the life of the children there.A. differenceB. senseC. studyD. discovery1. B【解析】考查主谓一致。主句的主语是The number of所以谓语用单数；定语从句的主语who指代先行词the teachers，所以谓语用复数。句意：拥有私家车的老师的数量在不断上升。故选B。2. B 【解析】考查名词修饰词和定语从句。a large number of 表“许多的”，修饰可数名词复数；a good amount of表“大量的”，修饰不可数名词。该句中修饰不可数名词information，故用a good amount of。该句第二空是非限制性定语从句的引导词，指代information在从句中作主语，应用which。故选B项。3. B 【解析】考查主谓一致。a （great）number of修饰可数名词的复数，意为“许多,大量的”，作主语 时，谓语动词要用复数。故选B。4. D 【解析】此处语境指我们才能真正地起作用。make clear弄清楚；make sense有意义，讲得通；make a difference有区别，有