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Unit 2Getting a jobPart Word power,Grammar and usage,Task and Project1I am writing in response to your advertisement.我写信是来答复你们的广告in response to 回答;回应The product was developed in response to customersdemand.为了满足顾客的需要,开发了这种新产品。respond v. 回答,回应(to)How did they respond to the news?他们对这则消息有什么反应?1.单项选择(1)Our government took urgent measures _ the terrible weather disaster at the beginning of 2008.Ain terms ofBin case ofCin response to Din honor of答案:C提示:句意:我们政府采取了紧急措施来回应坏天气。in terms of“就而言”;in case of“以免,以防”;in honor of“对表示敬意,为纪念”。(2)He _ the tricks with a smile.Aanswered for Bresponded toCsubscribe to Dsubmit to答案:B提示:句意:他对这些捉弄报以微笑。answer for“对负责”;respond to“对回应”;subscribe to“订阅;定期捐助;同意,赞成”;submit to“顺从,屈服”。2.I can also speak English very well and have no problem communicating with English speakers.我也能说好英语并能没有问题地与说英语的人交流。have no problem/ trouble/ difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事没有问题/麻烦/困难Tom has no problem climbing the tall tree.汤姆爬上那棵树没有问题。2.1)单项选择I had great difficulty _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.AfindBfoundCto findDfinding答案:D提示:have difficulty(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。2)翻译句子有了这个男孩领路,我们没有困难地到了目的地。_答案:With the boy leading us,we had no difficulty reaching the destination.3.mind the gap把握大学入学前的休学实践年mind v&n. 介意,在乎;当心,留意;头脑;思考能力;聪明人;心思;记忆力Did she mind not getting the job?她介意没有得到这份工作吗?Mind your language when you are in public.公共场所要注意你的语言。There were all kinds of thoughts running through my mind.各种念头在我脑海中闪过。She has a lively and enquiring mind.她思想活跃,善于探索。She gave her mind to the arrangement of the next day.她认真思索第二天的安排。3.单项选择(1)Would you mind giving him a message? _.But _ ,please.Ill get a pen first.ACertainly not;just a momentBNo,not at all;hold upCOf course;I dontDId like to very much;hold on答案:A提示:答语中说:当然不介意,请稍等。我先拿支钢笔。(2)Why dont you just _ your own business and leave me alone?AmakeBopenCconsiderDmind答案:D提示:mind ones own business“别管闲事”。(3)Have you broken it?_ ,we can buy another one.ANever mind BDont mindDNot really CThats cool答案:A提示:never mind 用于安慰对方,表示“没关系”。4.It is more than just a long holiday.这不仅仅是一次长假。more than 不只是;不仅仅;很,十分;表否定;多于。His report is more than a survey.他的报告不只是一份调查。His answer more than satisfied me.他的回答使我非常满意。His rudeness is more than I can stand.我受不了他的无礼。more.than. 与其说倒不如说He is more kind than wise.与其说他明智,倒不如说他善良。rather than 而不是other than 除了less than 少于no more than 仅仅,只4.1)单项选择(1)Theres no bus now,and we cant get home _ by taxi.Arather thanBother thanCmore than Dless than答案:B提示:考查副词短语。B项意为“除外”,符合题意。(2)We prefer to die a hero,_ live a slave.Amore than Bother thanCrather than Dbetter than答案:C提示:rather than“而不是”。(3) Did you take enough with you?No,I needed _ I thought I would.Anot so much as Bas much asCmuch more than Dmuch less than答案:C提示:句意:我需要的钱比我原本认为的要多很多。A项“不及,不如”;B项“一样多”;C项“比少”。2)同义句转换(1)I am very happy to take you in my car.I am _ _ happy to take you in my car.(2)Her beauty is more than I can describe.Her beauty is _ description.答案:(1)more than(2)beyond3)翻译句子这地方只能停放三辆公共汽车。There is room for _ _ _ three buses.答案:no more than5.We usually find that students who have been on a gap year are more capable of working independently,and they tend to work better with colleagues from different backgrounds.我们通常发现参与过休学实践年的学生更能够独立工作,并且趋向于更好地与来自不同背景的同事一道工作。1)本句是并列复合句。and连接两个并列句。前句中有一个that引导的宾语从句,以及who引导的定语从句。2)be capable of doing sth.He is capable of lying to get out of trouble.他能够靠撒谎渡过难关。3)tend to do sth. 趋向于做某事;往往会Women tend to live longer than men.tendency n倾向;趋势capability n能力5.1)单项选择(1)Pointing to the house on _ roof grew lots of bush,the old man told me that was _ I would stay.Aits;whatBwhose;whatCwhose;where Dits;where答案:C提示:分析句子结构可知第一空是考查定语从句whose roof the roof of which; 第二空是表语从句引导词where。(2)The students wonder _ good the course will do to their future jobs _ is vital to them.Awhich;what Bwhat;thatCwhether;which Dwhy;what答案:B提示:wonder 后是一个宾语从句,其中good 作名词是“好处”,do good to“对某人有好处”。job后是一个定语从句,而且缺少主语所以用that。(3)He _ to get angry when people oppose to his plan.AintendsBtends CdefendsDa
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