高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodfive课时作业北师大版.docx

Period FiveCommunication Workshop，CultureCorner&Bulletin Board.阅读理解AThe WorkStudy Program gives you the chance to work parttime on campus.If you need more money to cover all of your educationrelated costs，you may be eligible for this program.AdvantagesWork experience：Last year，more than 1,400 positions were available across all departments.The jobs vary from one department to the next，and in most cases，participants find a position in their chosen field.Money：During the regular academic year(September to April)，you can work parttime and earn $3,200sometimes morewhile you take courses！During the summer time，you work fulltime and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.Easy access：Applying for the program is easy.There is no need for facetoface interview.All the forms you need are online；just fill in the forms and email us；we accept no letter or phone application!Did you know?At the University of Ottawa，it is not essential to receive government assistance to qualify for our WorkStudy Program.You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.You could have one of these great WorkStudy jobs：Student ambassadorComputing and network technicianMarketing assistantSports team managerResearcher/translatorWriterAnd more!The Admission Section receives and evaluates applications to undergraduate programs，in addition to answering applicantsquestions.Phone：6135625315Tollfree#5315)Financial Aid & Awards Service Section：Phone：6135625734Tollfree phoneegular Office Hours：Monday to FridaySeptember to May：9 am. to 4：30 pm.June to August：9 am. to 3：30 pm.1What does the underlined word “eligible” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?ASkilled. BHelpful.CQualified. DFamiliar.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据Did you know？中的“.to qualify for our WorkStudy Programme.You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.”可推测，只要你能证明自己需要资金来支付自己的教育费用，就有资格参加勤工俭学项目，eligible意为“有资格的”，C项与之相符。2To earn most each month，you may choose to work .Afrom April to SeptemberBfrom May to AugustCduring the daytimeDduring most of the weekends答案B解析细节理解题。根据Money中的信息“During the regular academic year(September to April)，you can work parttime and earn $3,200.During the summer time，you work fulltime and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.”可知从五月到八月挣得最多。3To be admitted by the program，you need to .Aget some government assistance firstBexplain your financial need firstCperform well in your studiesDhave much working experience答案B解析细节理解题。根据Did you know？中的信息“You simply need to demonstrate(证明) financial need.”可知参加这一项目只需证明自己有经济上的需要。4If you want to get more information about working positions，you should .Aphone 6135625315Bphone 6135625734Cphone at any timeDask every department about them答案A解析细节理解题。根据The Admission Section中的信息可知答案为A项。BLinda Evans was my best friendlike the sister I never had.We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，swimming，horseback riding.When I was 13，my family moved away.Linda and I kept in touch through letters，and we saw each other on special timeslike my wedding and Lindas.Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often.One day a card that I sent came back，stamped “Address Unknown”I had no idea about how to find Linda.Over the years，I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day，I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was WagmanLindas married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans.”I thought，but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter.“Mrs.Tobin！”she said excitedly，“Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once，even after 40 years.We laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure：We wont lose each other again!5The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans .Aat the age of 13Bbefore she got marriedCafter they moved to new homesDbefore the writers family moved away答案D解析细节理解题。根据开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。故选D。6They didnt often write to each other because they .Agot marriedBhad little time to do soCdidnt like writing lettersDcould see each other on special time答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often.”可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。7There was an empty place in the writers heart because she .Awas in troubleBdidnt know Lindas addressCreceived the card that she sentDdidnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知作者没有像琳达这样的朋友来分享她的快乐和悲伤，故选D。8The writer was happy when she .Aread the newspaperBheard Lindas voice on the phoneCmet a young woman who looked a lot like LindaDwrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman答案B解析细节理解题。真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候。而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测，那时还谈不上高兴。故选B。.完形填空A wave of recent research has pointed to the risks of over praising a child.And it seems that how to draw a line between too little and too much praise has become a highpressure 1 for parents.Selfesteem(自尊) serves as a kind of tool to measure how much children feel valued and accepted by 2 .This sensitivity to others 3 develops because of humans need for social acceptance，which is considered to be 4 to survival.As early as age 8，childrens selfesteem tends to rise and fall in response to feedbacks about 5 peers see them as likable or attractive. 6 ，it can also be beneficial for kids to feel bad about themselves occasionally，if they behave in selfish，mean or hurtful ways that might 7 their ability to maintain relationships or hold a job in the future.In the past，many parents and educators believed that high selfesteem 8 happiness and success，and kids could gain selfesteem simply by getting 9 and awards from their parents，teachers and people around.But recently researchers have found selfesteem doesnt 10 these desired results.Instead，if parents praise their kids 11 ，their selfesteem becomes focused on being very smart，being the best and being perfect.Building too much selfesteem of the children cannot go as planned，making them feel 12 later on when they hit setbacks(挫折)According to some experts，it can actually be good for kids to have 13 selfesteem，at least once in a while.And praise can be 14 if it disregards the world outside the home.Children who have a 15 understanding of how they are seen by others tend to get recovered more readily 16 disappointment，depression or the like.The best path is a 17 road，helping children develop a positive but 18 view of themselves in relation to others by praising them for the 19 they invest and behavior they are able to sustain，like “Its 20 that youre working so hard on your homework.”1A.balancing BcrashingCforcing Dembarrassing答案A解析如何在表扬得太少与太多之间画一条线，使二者之间达到平衡，这对父母来说已经成为一件压力很大的事情，此处用balancing表示“平衡”。2A.themselves BparentsCothers Dteachers答案C解析自尊是一种衡量孩子感觉到被其他人重视和尊重的程度的工具。此处用others表示没有具体所指的“其他人”。3A.views BenviesCfavors Dblames答案A解析这里用views表示“观点，看法”，指前面提到的“.how much children feel valued and accepted by .”即别人对孩子的看法。4A.irrelevant BsimilarCimportant Dsensitive答案C解析社会认同感对生存来说很重要，因此选C。5A.when BwhetherChow Dwhere答案B解析孩子的自尊心会随着同龄人对他们是否可爱或者有吸引力的反馈意见而上下波动。因此用whether引导这个宾语从句。6A.Indeed BOtherwiseCTherefore DHowever答案D解析上文说孩子会很重视同龄人对他们的反馈意见，下文接着说孩子偶尔觉得自己做不好，这样可能对孩子有好处，因此这里表示转折关系，用however表示“但是，然而”。7A.improve BdamageCchange Ddevelop答案B解析孩子们偶尔会有自私、吝啬或者伤害他人的表现，这样的表现对他们维持良好的关系或者是找到一份工作的能力有不好的影响。因此选B。8A.promised BdelayedCpurchased Druined答案A解析以前，许多父母和教育者认为，自尊心强就有希望获得快乐和成功。此处用promise表示“给人以指望，有可能”。9A.support BhelpCchallenge Dpraise答案D解析父母、老师和身边的其他人给孩子表扬和奖赏，他们就能很容易获得自尊心。下文中的“.if parents praise their kids.”也是提示。故选D。10A.settle down Bwork outCgive away Dbring about答案D解析最近研究人员发现自尊不能带来那些他们渴望的结果。与本段的第一句呼应，这里用bring about表示“带来”。11A.rarely BcarefullyCconstantly Dcasually答案C解析如果这样的话，孩子就会关注“变得非常聪明、变得最好和变得完美”。因此这里说的是父母一直表扬孩子会产生的结果，用constantly表示“一直，重复不断地”。12A.worse BstrongerCbetter Dmadder答案A解析建立太多的自尊不能起到预期的作用，随后孩子们一旦遇到挫折，就会感觉更糟糕(worse)。因此选A。13A.high BmuchClow Dlittle答案C解析联系上一段最后一句“Building too much selfesteem.”可知，此处应用low。low selfesteem相当于not much selfesteem。14A.powerful BharmfulC