名校高考英语模拟试题　最新.doc

名校高考英语模拟试题最新英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间净你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：how much is the shirt?a19.15.b9.15.c9.18.答案是b。1what is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?asaleswoman and customer.bcustomer and waiter.cboss and employee.2when did the movie actually start?aat 8:00.bat 8:30.cat 7:30.3what can we learn about the woman from the conversation?ashe hates snakes.bshe likes swimming most.cshe is just back from a tour.4what do the speakers think of jim?ahe is an inexperienced speaker.bhe gets nervous very easily.che hasnt prepared his speech well.5why will ted be invited to the party?abecause the woman likes him.bbecause the mans mother wants him to come.cbecause he is the mans good friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第68题。6where are the two speakers talking?ain the kitchen.bon the phone.cin the street.7whats the probable relationship between the speakers?afriends. bbrother and sister.cdoctor and patient.8what does the man want the woman to do?ato prepare supper for him.bto meet his girlfriend.cto teach his girlfriend to cook. 听第7段材料，回答第911题。9where does the conversation take place?ain a hospital.bin an office.cat home.10what will the two speakers have in a chinese restaurant?abreakfast.bbrunch.clunch.11what is the weather like now?acold bcool.cwarm. 听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12how does the woman like fishing? ainteresting bspecial cdull.13what are the mans hobbies? afishing and collecting stampsbreading, fishing and watching tv. cwatching tv and collecting stamps14where does the conversation probably take place?ain a restaurant bby a lake cin the womans house 听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15who is the woman?atoms mother btoms teacher ctoms friend.16what happened to tom?ahe hurt his left footbhe met with a traffic accident.che was badly hurt when training17where is tom now?ain the school bon the way to the hospital.cin the emergency room. 听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18whats the topic of the conversation? aagriculture sciencebthe improved foodcfood and out health.19why do farmers give medicines to their animals according to the talk?ato make the meat deliciousbto fatten the animalcto make animals healthy20how many human illnesses are related to foodaabout 40% babout 60% cabout 80% 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：mr. smith owns collection of coins than anyone else i have ever met.alargerba largercthe largerda large答案是b。21the driver was at _ loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive after drinking alcohol.aa; theb不填； 不填cthe; theda; 不填22its said that within five years cars will be a lot in our country.acheaper bcheapest ccheap dmore cheap23do come here on monday,_ we, as planned, will take part in the gathering of aids prevention volunteers.athenbandcthereforedor24my father insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.abe, to dobhas been, doing cbe, doing dhas been, to do25how much did the guy _ you to fix your 3g mobile phone? idont remember, but it was quite a lotacost bspend cchargedtake26mum, where is my lunch pack?just _ it was aas bhow cwhatdwhere27the president was on a tight _ so he didnt visit the forbiddern city entirely.abudget bprogram cschedule ddeadline28the national day parade for the 60th anniversary of the founding of china is so grand that it certainly doesnt _ the whole nationalet down bcalm downcbreak down dset down 29miss li as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager of itahas served bserved chad served dserves30i admired the painting, and ted said he would like me to have as a gift from him.asome bthis cone dit31mr. smith has two sons, one of working as a bus driver.athembwhocwhomdwhose32never before so highly successful in his attempts to forecast the weather accurately on a small scale.aman has been bman ischas man beendwill be man33she just couldnt believe that her husband desert her after he became rich.amightbmust cshoulddshall34 in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home.ainjuredbbeing injuredcto be injureddhaving injured35i am leaving for the states tomorrow, caroline! atake your time.ball the best!cwell done!dthats ok.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。at the end of my senior year of high school, i got a job working at a local coffee shop. i thought the job would be easy and stress-free. i 36 myself pouring the best coffees, making delicious doughnut (炸面包圈), and becoming friends with 37 customers.but i wasnt 38 the people with enormous orders, the women who 39 that the coffee was much too creamy (全乳脂的), or the men who wanted their iced coffees 40 again and again until they reached perfection. i couldnt seem to 41 anyone.one rainy day, one of my regular customers came in looking 42 . he said he felt like getting in bed,pulling the 43 up over his head, and staying there for a few years. i knew exactly how he felt. 44 he left, i handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. he was 45 , since he hadnt ordered anything but coffee, i had given him his favorite type of doughnut.“its 46 me,” i told him. “have a nice day.”he smiled and thanked me before heading back out into the 47 .the next day, it was still raining. i 48 my afternoon hanging out the window, handing people their 49 . i was completely wet and freezing cold. 50 , no one was tipping that day. every time i looked into our 51 tip jar, i grew more depressed.in the evening, the customer fromm the day before drove up to the window. he handed me a pink rose and a 52 he said that not many people took time to 53 others and he was glad there were still people like me in the worldwith a friendly wave, he drove awayi ran to the back of the shop and read the noteit read:christine,thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterdayits so nice to meet someone whos genuinely （真诚地） niceplease don t change your 54 ! have a great day !hankafter that, whenever i felt depressed or sick of coffee, i thought of hank and his kindnessthen i would smile, hold my head up high, 55 my throat and ask politely, how can i help you?36abelieved bhoped cpictured dsupposed37aparticular bregular cspecial dcommon38athinking bconsidering cguessing dexpecting39acomplained bpraised cdoubted dexplained40arepeated breturned crecovered dremade41afit bplease csuit dmeet42asatisfied bhappy cupset danxious43ahat bsheet ccoat dpillow44abefore bafter cuntil dwhile45aembarrassed bangry csurprised dglad46aon bin cfor dafter47acrowd bstreet cshop drain48aspent btookccost dwasted49adoughnuts bcoffees corders dbags50abetter bworse cfurther dlater51aold bfull cbroken dempty52aletter bbill cnote dgift53atalk about bcare about chear about dknow about54away bjob cmind dproduct55acut bforce craise dclear第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asep30i moved into the dormitory todayan ugly building and near a busy main road toomy room is small but quite pleasanti must get some posters for the walls, thoughi met a few fellow students at supper （the food was awful!）they all look much younger than methey are, of course!oct07lectures began last mondayso far they havent been very interesting （except for the man who lectures on dramahes first class）personally, id much rather go to the library and read, but i have to attend ten lectures a weekthose are the rules! well, at least you meet people thereoct12i realiy dont like life in the dormitory at allthe food is bad and the students are noisythey stay up half the night and play games just outside my roomwhen on earth do they sleep? when do they work? besides, i dont like my roomits just like living in a box! it looks even smaller now, with the posters on the walli am wondering how long it will he before i can feel as comfortable as i did living in my high school dormitoryoct26i tried to explain some of my problems to my supervisor todayshe listenedbut that was about allyou have to go to lectures, you know, ann, she lold meand the dormitory is cheap and convenient cheap and convenient! wellil isnt cheap if you cant eat the food and it isnt convenient if you cant sleep at night!oct30i cant believe it ! three other studentsi met them at a lecture and they re all about my own agehave invited me to share a flat with themits in an old house and it has its own kitchen, so we can cook for ourselvesand my roomrighy at the top of the houseis fantastic!nov10i moved into my new room last sundayi feel really happylife is going to be so much more fun from now on!56the above writing is diary entries of .aa high school students spring semesterba high school students fall semesterca college students spring semesterda college students fall semester57which of the following is not the reason why the writer disliked the first dormitory?ait was messy bit was smallcit was noisy dthe food was bad58which of the following statements about the writers teachers and lectures is right?ashe benefited a lot from the talk with the supervisorbshe didnt like any of the lectures therecshe liked the lectures by the drama teacherdshe found all the lectures were interesting59the event happening on oct30 can be thought of as a _.anightmare bturning point clesson ddisappointment60the writer likes the new room very much because _ashe will have some seniors help with the studiesbshe wont have to bear terrible dormitory foodscshe wont have to go a long way to attend lecturesdshe will pay less rent than she did living in the dormbwhen i was an education official in palo alto, californiapolly tyner, the president of our school board, wrote a letter that was printed in the palo alto timespollys son, jimhad great difficulty in schoolhe was classified as educationally disabled and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachersbut jim was a happy kid with a great smile that lit up the roomhis parents acknowledged his academic difficulties, but always tried to help him see his strengths so that he could walk with prideshortly after jim finished high school, he was killed in a motorcycle accidentafter his death, his mother submitted（提交）this letter to the newspapertoday we buried our 20-year-old son. he was killed instantly in a motorcycle accident on friday night. how i wish i had known when i talked to him last that it would be the last time. if i had only known i would have said, “jim, i love you and im very proud of you.”i would have taken the time to count the many blessings he brought to the lives of the many who loved him. i would have taken the time to appreciate his beautiful smile, the sound of his laughter, his genuine love of people.when you put all the good qualities on the scale and try to balance all the irritating phenomena such as the radio which was always too loud, the haircut that wasnt to our liking, the dirty socks under the bed, etc., your angry feelings wont amount to much.i wont get another chance to tell my son all that i would have wanted him to hear, but, other parents, you do have a chance. tell your young people what you would want them to hear if you knew it would be your last conversation. the last time i talked to jim was the day he died. he called me to say, “hi, mom! i just called to say i love you. got to go to work. bye.” he gave me something to treasure forever.if there is any purpose at all for jims death, maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to have people, especially family members, take the time to let each other know just how much we care.61according to the passage, we know that _ajim kept to himselfbjim did very well in his studiescjims parents were patient with himdjim failed to finish his high school62which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?amany people in the school loved him.bjims smile cheered up his family.cjim was killed in a motorcycle accident at the age of 20.djim wanted to be a motorcyclist after his graduation.63the underlined word “irritating” in paragraph 4 means _aannoyingbaggressivecimpatientdthrilling64by writing the letter printed in the palo alto times, the author intends to _amourn her sons sudden death in a traffic accidentbremind people to be cautious of motorcyclescadvise people to take the chance to express their love in timedapreciate more of life than ever before65what can be the best title of the passage?alove your familybdo it todaycwalk with pridedappreciate smilescimagine your body is like the house you live inevery day, your family creates rubbishthe rubbish builds up until it is put out for the weekly garbage collectionnow, say you put three bags of garbage outbut because one of the collectors was away sick, only two bags are collectedyou take the leftover bag inside to be put out again next weekthe following week you put on another three bagsplus the leftover bag from last weekbut again, only two bags are collectedimagine this cycle is repeated over the following weeksthis is a simple description of what happens to your body when your kidneys （肾脏） dont work efficientlyyour body is nol thoroughly emptied of waste productsother areas of the bodv such as blood pressure and red blood cell production are affected and the insidious process that may lead to kidney failure beginsits not uncommon for people to lose up to 90% of their kidney function before deveoping any symptomsthere may be no warning signs. this makes early detection （诊查）difficultkidneys main job is to remote toxins（毒素） and unwanted water from our bloodevery day our kidneys clean an average of 200 litres of bloodkidney failure may be a gradual and silent process, going unnoticed because there is no apparent painresearch shows that more than 35% of the patients requiring dialysis （透析）do not see a kidney specialist before they have to do sosome risk factors for kidney disease such as age and genetic make up are out of our control; however, some changes in lifestyle may help prevent kidney damagetwo major risk factors for kidney disease, diabetes （糖尿病）and high blood pressure, have been on the rise over the last few decadesboth conditions are chiefly affected by being overweight and not getting enough exercises, which are the potential risk factors for the kidney disease66the author gives the example of the house we live in to indicate that _ait doesnt matter much if the waste in our body is not emptied in timebour body will not produce any waste if our kidneys work efficientlycits important for our body to empty the waste in time every daydits safe and harmless for our body to keep some waste67the underlined word “insidious” in paragrap 3 means .asmooth and safebapparent and fastcgradual and unnoticeddlong and painful68we can infer that when we find some symptoms related to our kidneys, .athe kidney failure beginsbthe kidneys can still work properlycwe have lost about 10% of kidney functiondthe kidneys may have been seriously damaged69how many risk factors of kidney disease are mentioned in the passage?asix.bfive.cfour.dtwo.70which of the following helps prevent kidney damage most effectively?ago to see a kidney specialist shortly before dialysis starts.btake enough exercise and make early detection of kidney disease.ctry to keep low blood pressure and a stable lifestyle.dgo to hospital whenever you find any warning signs.dmans best friend could be one of the environments worst enemies, according to a new study that says that your pet dogs carbon pawprint(碳足迹) is more than double that of a sports car.yet this point of view, made by new zealanders robert and brenda vale, has angered pet owners who feel they are being picked out as troublemakers.the vales, researchers in sustainable(可持续的) living, looked at popular brands of p