2012届曲靖一中第一次月考英语试题.doc

2012届曲靖一中高三第一次月考英语试题第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。来源:学&科&网z&x&x&k第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：how much is the shirt?a19.15.b9.15.c9.18.答案是b。1. who will go to china next month? a. alice b. mary c. richard2. which is the right gate for the mans flight? a. gate 16 b. gate 24 c. gate 263. which is the best way to go to school according to the man? a. by bike b. by bus c. by car4. where does the conversation most probable take place? a. at home b. in an office c. in a restaurant5. why does the woman think the black shirt is not suitable? a. because it is not like going to a party.b. because it is too large.c. because the material is not good.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. whats wrong with the man? a. he has a headache b. he has a stomachache c. he has a toothache.7. when can the man see the dentist today? a. at 10 a.m. b. this afternoon c. now听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. how old was the baby when the woman left new york? a. two monthsb. seven months c. five months9. what did the woman like doing most? a. carrying him in her arms b. playing with him c. feeding him.听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. what are they talking about? a. shopping b. housework c. vegetables11. what does the woman want to buy at the greengrocers? a. potatoes b. tomatoes c. both12. what do you think they need most? a. money b. vegetables c. meat听下面一段材料，回答第13至第16题。13. what is dr jones doing now? a. teaching in the school b. visiting the school c. applying for a job14. why did dr jones decide to study physics? a. because he made a great discovery b. because he has found water on mars c. because he is interested in the universe15. what is dr jones theory about? a. it explains why there is frozen water on mars b. it is about the stars in the universe c. it tells us the truth that there is water on other planets16. what is a “water hunter”? a. a new invention that can take pictures of stars b. a machine that can take pictures of planets c. a machine that can store information听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. why was stephen hawking born in oxford? a. because oxford was a safer place to have babies at that time b. oxford was at war at that time c. oxford was a better place for study18. where did stephen hawking get his phd? a. in university college, oxford b. in cambridge c. in st albans school19. what did hawking major in at college? a. physics b. natural science c. law20. which of the following is his best seller? a. the us national academy of sciences b. the general theory of relativity c. a brief history of time第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例： it is generally considered unwise tot give a child _he or she wants. a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. whenever 答案是b21 _ word came that we could be paid by _ hour a. a; / b. /; / c. a; the d. /; the22jack , as well as his friends who _ football games, _ traveled with the team. a. likes; has b. like; have c. like; has d. likes; have23. nowadays, many people walk to work _ the copenhagan conference calling for living a low-carbon lifestyle to cope with global warming. a. in relation to b. in response to c. in exchange for d. in return for24 what does this modern dinosaur look like? the tongue of this animal can be extended _ of its body.amore than twice the length b. twice more than the lengthc. more than the length twice d. more twice than the length25. the chameleon（变色龙） _ the colour of its surroundings to protect itself. a. take in b. take off c. take on d.take out26if you _ hard before, you _ a college student now. a. were to study; would be b. studied; would have been c. had studied; would have been d. had studied; would be27. all the students are practicing their listening every day, _ preparations for the coming examination.a. making b. to make c. having made d. to have made28. what is the news about? according to the new law, people who are guilty of drunken driving _ face a fine of up to 2,000 yuan.a. will b. may c. shall d. can29. while sleeping, _. a. the cellphone rang b. he heard the cellphone ring c. the cellphone rings d. he heard the cellphone rings30. no one believed his reason for being late _ he was caught in a traffic jam, _ made him embarrassed.a. that; which b. why; which c. why; what d. that; what31. _ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for macao.a. however the weather is like b. however is the weather likec. whatever is the weather like d. whatever the weather is like32. oh, my god! i cant remember what my baggage looks like. what do you think of _ over there?a. the one b. that c. it d. this33. as clinical evidence began to _, the new drugs became more and more popular. a. operate b. strengthen c. accumulate d. argue34. beg your pardon, but i didnt follow you.oh, i _ myself.a. would talk to b. talked to c. had talked to d. was talking to35. im sorry i didnt make it to your birthday party last week._ . i know you were busy last week.a. of course b. no kidding c. thats all right d. dont mention it.第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。id been travelling for long hours on a lonely country road when i had a flat tyreso i had to stop and get the tools to 36 the problemit certainly wasnt 37 doing this with a white shirt and suit onnightfall was approachingsuddenly a car pulled 38 from behind mea man got out and offered to 39 meseeing his unpleasant appearance and tattoos （纹身） on his arm, i became 40 as thoughts of robberies flashed through my mindbut 41 i could say anything he had already begun to take the tools to change the 42 while watching him i happened to look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seatthis had 43 methen, without 44 , it began to rainhe suggested that i wait in his car because my car was unsafeas the rain increased, getting us wet within seconds i 45 agreedwhen i settled into the back seat, a womans voice came from the front seatare you all right? she turned around to meyes, i am, i replied with much 46 when seeing an old woman thereit must be his mom, i thoughtto my 47 , the old woman was a neighbor of the man who was helping mejeff insisted on stopping when he saw you 48 with the tyre i am grateful for his help, i said me, too! she said with a smilehe helped drive her to see her husband twice a week in a nursing homeshe also said that he 49 at the church and tutored disadvantaged studentsthe rain stopped and jeff and i changed the tyrei tried to offer him money and of course he _50_ itit was shameful that i judged people by the way they 51 as we shook hands i began to apologize for my 52 . he said, i experience that same 53 often. people who look like me dont do nice thingsi 54 thought about changing the waybut then i saw this as a chance to make a 55 . so ill leave you with the same question i ask everyone who takes time to know meif jesus returned tomorrow and walked among us again, would you recognize him by what he wore or by what he did?36afindbmakecfixdavoid37ausefulbeasycwisedlucky38aupboutcondround39acarrybliftcdrivedhelp40adiscouraged bfrightenedcdisappointeddastonished41awhenbuntilcasdbefore42atyrebsuitcexpressiondshirt43aembarrassed bconcernedcdiscourageddpuzzled44awarningbrealizingcknowingdwaiting45adirectlybhappilychurriedlydunwillingly46afearbsatisfactioncreliefdexcitement47aregretbamusementcsurpriseddelight48aworkingbrepairingcfightingdstruggling49astudiedbperformedcgrewdvolunteered50arefusedbkeptcignoreddleft51abehavedbspokeclookeddthought52aselfishnessbstupiditycweaknessddisability53alifebincidentcreactiondchange54ahardlybactuallycfinallydprobably55apointbstartcremarkdcomparison第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。acongratulations on selecting our wireless mighty mouse. the mouse is of high quality. only the scroll ball is visible at first glance, but it is actually a four button mouse. at both sides, there are a couple of force sensing buttons which can be programmed according to your need.setting up the wireless mighty mouse put the batteries in the mouse first. then pair the mouse and the computer. setting up the mighty mouse is simple. you just need to install (安装) the software and turn the mouse on for it to get detected by the computer.using the wireless mighty mousethe mighty mouse has laser (激光) tracking technology, so you can use it on most surfaces. another new invention is the 360 degree scroll wheel. it is a multi directional scroll wheel that allows you to scroll in all directions. the left and right buttons require just enough touch pressure to accept the input. once you have set in up to your comfort, it functions smoothly without any problems. you can use either the left or the right button to click, doubleclick, and drag items. either button can also be used to display an items short cut menu. you can assign a function to the side buttons and the scroll ball, which also function as a button. cleaning your mouse and scroll ball use a cloth thats been lightly moistened (湿) with water to clean. dont get moisture in any openings. if your mouse stops scrolling or if scrolling becomes rough, clean the mouse scroll ball. turn the ball while cleaning for complete coverage.56you have to before setting up the mouse. aturn the scroll ball slightly bclean the mouse with a clothccheck the software in the mousedconnect the mouse and the computer57what can we learn about the wireless mighty mouse?aits scroll wheel can move in all directions.bdifferent buttons have different functions.cside buttons are more useful than left and right buttons.donly the right button can display an icons short cut menu.58the passage is probably taken from a (an) .atextbookbinstructioncresearch reportdscientific essaybsince we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. one strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily problems. people with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.social support cushions stress in a number of ways. first, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. second, other people often provide us with informational support. they help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. third, we typically find social companionship supportive. engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting（转移注意力）us from our worries and troubles. finally, other people may give us instrumental support financial aid, material resources, and needed services that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.59. research shows that peoples physical and mental health _.a. has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersb. relies on the social welfare systems which support themc. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesd. is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives60. which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”?a. takes place of b. makes up ofc. gets rid of d. lessens the effect of61. helping a sick neighbor by donating a little money is an example of _.a. informational support b. instrumental supportc. social companionship d. the strengthening of self-respect62.social companionship is beneficial in that _.a. it helps strengthen our ties with relativesb. it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakesc. it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles d. it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyablecinnocence is such a precious giftits explained as freedom from guilt or wrong doingjust imagine never having to worry about anything and having a guilt free mindsome people wish to save this kind of innocence from being lost from childhood to adulthoodwhat would the world be like if innocence were never lost? one way it would benefit humanity is the lack of hatred (仇恨) among the worldduring youth, there may be an occasional argument, even a little physical fight, but nothing like firing a handgun at a fellow human being. and children are blind towards the racial differences of othersa kid will hang out with any other kid. it is the lack of innocence and the ignorance we learn from adults that influence children otherwiseanother benefit is the constant desire for fun and adventurewith very little if any time at all for fun, the adventurous mind is lost in time with the responsibilities placed upon adultsif innocence were kept alive, these ambitions would never depart from our liveshowever, other people actually hate the idea of innocence lasting for everthey feel that the lack of organization and mental power of those with innocence would cause extremely destructive consequences to society in generala large number of individuals would never have the urge to learn, work, and act upon the necessary needs for humanity to survivewithout a proper education which is usually provided by those who no longer live in a world of innocence, people would not have the desire to succeed, get a good job in life, or provide income for their families, which would hurt the lives of childrenthe lack of a good education and career would also harm the economyas long as innocence is kept alive, no one would be terribly angered at the lack of effort people put out in the workplace, resulting in a strong decline in production and quality of needed goodsmaybe it is wrong in wanting to save innocenceit sure is a nice thought, thoughperhaps innocence was meant to be lostit was gods will to make things the way they are, and there is a good purpose for everythingall that remains to be said about innocence is to enjoy it while it lasts63the author believes that the loss of innocence in adulthood should be _aavoided bcondemned caccepted dencouraged64lifelong innocence would be beneficial to society in that _aproper education would be providedbthere would be no racial discriminationcmore happy families would be guaranteeddpeople would realize their childhood dreams65which of the following shows the structure of the passage?cp: central point p: point sp: sub-point(次要点) c: conclusiondblind imitation (模仿) is self-destruction. to those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive; to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.in the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. when i first learned to cook, i used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes. but soon i grew bored. why follow someone elses way of cooking when i could create my own? imitating role models is like using training wheels on a childs bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.in daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. if, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. if you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.in the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. those stars look great on screen