2011高考英语阶段验收11（Units 31－33）带解析 北师大版.doc

阶段验收十一(units 3133)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what are they talking about?a. getting keys.b. letting people happy.c. making decisions.2what does the woman ask the man to do?a. to go to a bar.b. to make a decision.c. to offer an idea.3how was the marketing meeting?a. it wasnt good.b. it was wonderful.c. it was acceptable.4how will the woman spend the weekend?a. doing some gardening.b. playing some golf.c. relaxing herself.5where may the dialogue probably take place?a. at the airport.b. at the bus station.c. at the railway station.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6what can we infer from the dialogue?a. the woman liked french food very much.b. the woman often cooked tasty food.c. the woman didnt like cooking before.7how long did the woman stay in california?a. two years. b. three years.c. four years.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8which title is suitable for the dialogue?a. waking someone up.b. a naughty boy.c. sleep well.9what can we infer from the dialogue?a. the boy often gets up late.b. they boy is a student.c. the boy often forgets the time.10when did his alarm go off?a. 10 minutes ago.b. 30 minutes ago.c. an hour ago.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11why did the man read the newspaper?a. to get some important information.b. to relax himself.c. to study a valuable article. 12what can we infer from the dialogue?a. the killer has been caught.b. the killer has killed more people again.c. the killer is still running away.13what disease was the girl suffering from?a. cancer.b. a rare blood disease.c. headache.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. interviewer and interviewee.b. workmates.c. roommates.15what can we learn from the dialogue?a. he is good at international business.b. he has rich experience in his work.c. his english is very good.16where are the two speakers?a. in the post office.b. in the interview room.c. in the school.17whats the topic of the short passage?a. job hunting.b. being a responsible person.c. being polite.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18in what case can the situation become less stressful?a. holding a better position.b. with preparation and planning.c. getting a job right out of school.19what will give a deep impression on the interviewer?a. good manners and correct speech.b. making eye contact.c. answering questions directly.20how will the interviewee feel more confident in getting the job?a. talking about your past working experience.b. talking about your accomplishments.c. dressing correctly.听力材料(text 1)w：are you good at making decisions?m：not really. sometimes, i even let other people make key decision for me.(text 2)m：thats a good idea. ive noticed. so, which bar are we going to this evening?w：i cant make a decision. youll have to put forward an idea.(text 3)m：hello. how was the marketing meeting?w：hi. it was awful. i think i put forward some great ideas, but none of them were accepted.m：im surprised to hear that. i thought you had some very good suggestions.(text 4)m：how might you spend the weekend?w：i hope to do a little gardening. i find it very relaxing.m：i might do that too. i hope the weather is nice. i could go and play some golf.(text 5)m：no kidding! well miss the connecting flight.w：oh, thats too bad. we are really sorry to cause you a lot of trouble.m：i really have to get to paris by this evening. would you be pleased try to find any other available flight?(text 6)w：well, i used to hate cooking, but now i love it.m：when did you change your mind?w：after i tried french food. before that, i used to cook really boring things for my family.m：i still cant believe it! so, did you go to cooking school or something?w：yeah. i went to california to study.m：really? how long did you stay there?w：i was there between 2004 and 2006.m：and what did you do after that?w：then i came back here. i worked for about three years to get some experience.m：thats great! so, where is your restaurant? im going to eat there this weekend!(text 7)w：hey, jim, its time to wake up and get out of bed.m：do i have to get up now?w：youd better get up, or youll be late.m：what are you talking about? my alarm hasnt even gone off yet.w：it went off 30 minutes ago. you slept right through it. youre like a dead person while you sleep.m：i must have slept right through it.w：rise and shine？！ sleepyhead!m：just let me sleep 5 more minutes.w：the early bird gets the worm.m：i know. i know. but i dont want any worms.w：ha! ha! if you dont make an effort now, later on itll be a lot tougher for you.(text 8)w：hello! what are you reading about in the newspaper?m：hello! i was exhausted from studying, so i decided to read the newspaper to relax. unfortunately, the news is so depressing. there has been another murder in the city center. im shocked that the police havent caught the killer yet.w：people are starting to get frightened by it. everyone will be relieved when they finally catch the murderer.m：you mean “if” they catch the murderer. im scared about going into the city center at night.w：there must have been some good news in the newspaper. i cant believe that none of the news stories make you happy or excited.m：well, there was one good piece of news. you remember the local girl who was dying of a rare blood disease?w：yes. her parents were raising money to have her treated in the united states.m：well, theyve got the money and shes going tomorrow for treatment.w：im so happy for the family! they must be very relieved and excited about that.(text 9)m：good morning. my names jason smith.w：ah, good morning, mr. smith. nice to meet you. im peter anderson from personnel. do sit down.m：thank you very much.w：now, have you brought your materials with you?m：yes, here they are. there are three copies.w：have you brought your certificates as well?m：no, i havent. im awfully sorry. can i send them to you?w：yes, thatll be all right. well, please tell me about your working experience.m：i havent been involved in international business, so i dont have any experience, but i am diligent and i learn very fast.w：ok, so do you think you can make yourself easily understood in english?m：yes, in most cases.w：are you available for business travel?m：yes, i am young, and unmarried. its no problem for me to travel frequently.w：ok. you are good. hope to see you next time. ill call you if you are accepted for next test.m：thank you very much. im looking forward to your call.(text 10)job hunting is a stressful problem for everyone. whether someone getting a job right out of school or someone looking for a better position than the one they just left, it is not something that comes easy to most people. however, with preparation and planning, the difficulties can be focused on and the situation can become less stressful. for example, dressing correctly is an important step for anyone who asks for a job. also, if you dress correctly, you will feel more confident in your ability to get the job. men should wear a dress shirt and tie or even a suit if they have one. women should wear a suit or other clothing suitable for the occasion. always use honesty as some interviewers will be able to detect problems in your resume. good manners and correct speech are necessary in impressing the interviewer. remember to smile and shake hands when you meet the interviewer. make eye contact and answer questions directly. all of this will also be reflected in your attitude, so that it tells the interviewer that you are a responsible and hardworking person. it is also important when talking about your past working experience and your accomplishments. a proper balance must be struck between the two.答案：15ccaaa610cbabb1115bcbac1620babac第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21the sportsman didnt manage to break _ record, but it was _ good try.a.a; thebthe; a ca; / dthe; /答案与解析：b考查冠词。由句意知第一空提到的纪录是彼此都知晓的，故用the；而第二空则是泛指，a good try(一次很好的尝试)。综上，选b项。22sometimes, regret is a normal，_response to a failure when you could have done better.aeffective befficientcinevitable dunforgettable答案与解析：c形容词的辨析，当你面对原本可以做得更好的事情的失败时，后悔的心理是难以避免的，所以选择c项。23its difficult for college graduates to find a good job in china.it depends on whether they have _ it takes to be successful in todays world.athat bwhich cwhat dwhether答案与解析：c考查名词性从句。本句意思为：那取决于他们是否具有立足世界所需要(的素质)。what引导宾语从句，同时又在此从句中作动词take(需要)的宾语。综上选c项。24i promised my daughter she _ get a nice present for her birthday.will it be a surprise to her?awould bmust cmight dshould答案与解析：a考查情态动词。由句意：我答应给女儿买件生日礼物。知would表将来，构成过去将来时。25taiwan was attacked by such a terrible hurricane_few citizens had ever experienced before.aas band it wascthat dwhich答案与解析：a此题学生们容易选择c项，然而该句是定语从句，因先行词被such限定，所以关系代词用as。如果用that，则后面的这个从句应该判定为结果状语从句，但句子成分不齐全。26once employed, simon _ to africa to do market research.awill be sent bis sentchas been sent dwas sent答案与解析：a此题考查时态语态。一旦被雇佣，simon将被送往非洲做市场调查。故选a项将来时的被动语态。27we did all we could to _ the girl, who had been feeling down because of her failure in the job interview.aadjust bcomfortctoast drecommend答案与解析：badjust“适应”； comfort“安慰”；toast“烘烤，祝酒”；recommend“推荐”。句意：我们尽力安慰那个女孩，她因为工作面试失败而一直精神不振。故选b项。28the child should be punished. you shouldnt let him _ telling lies.akeep away from bkeep away withcget away from dget away with答案与解析：dkeep away from远离；get away from逃离；get away with表示“侥幸成功，逃脱处罚”，符合句意。句意：那个孩子应该受到惩罚，你不应该让他说谎而不受处罚。29in the flats tom was the only man from _ bedroom the thief had stolen much money.awhose bwhomcwho dwhere答案与解析：a考查定语从句。bedroom与先行词之间存在所属关系，故用表所属关系的whose来引导定语从句，whose本身作定语，修饰bedroom。30_ much hush money from the coal mine，the witness kept his mouth shut about the coal accident. atake bto take ctaking dtaken答案与解析：c考查非谓语动词。由句中知句子前半部分为现在分词短语用作原因状语，故选c项。句意：由于收了矿主的封口钱，目击者对煤矿事故的真相缄口不谈。31at the sight of the policeman, _ from behind the door.adid the boy rush outbthe boy was rushing outcrushing out was the boydout rushed the boy答案与解析：d本题考查倒装。英语中一些表示方位的副词如out, in, away, up, down等放于句首，句子用完全倒装。32_in a dilemma whether to accept his valuable gift or not, she was really at a loss.acaught bbeing caughtccatching dhaving caught答案与解析：a考查过去分词做状语的用法。33pleasant music is often played _ classes to make students refreshed and relaxed for a while.aafter bbetweencamong dover答案与解析：b句意：课间常播放愉快的音乐来使学生放松一会儿，恢复精力。between classes意为“课间”。34the boy is looking forward to _ if his mother is coming.asee bseeing cseen dsaw答案与解析：a考查定势思维。我们一看到题，很容易想到look forward to doing“盼望做某事”，故就错选b项。但此题根据句意应为“孩子在往前张望，看看妈妈是否来了”，to see是目的状语。综上分析，应选a项。35when will you be through with your work, jones?_？ my boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute.a.who knowsbwould you help mec.i beg your pardondanything the matter答案与解析：a考查口语。a项“谁知道呢”；b项“你帮我好吗”；c项“请再说一遍”；d项“怎么了”。据句意？我的老板总是在最后一刻给我找事干。故选a项。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 a 25yearold student from hubei was admitted into tsinghua, chinas most famous university, after an eightyear _36_. li jun comes from a poor family in a small village of hubei province. he first _37_ going to college in the year 2000 _38_ he was admitted by a local school after _39_ from a secondary technical school at age 17. as a(n) _40_ art student, he passed the exam again next year but _41_ school due to economic pressures in september 2002. life seemed _42_ but li didnt give in. he earned a _43_ by working part time in wuhans art rooms and tutoring students. but he never lost sight of his lifelong dream of _44_ the academy of arts & design of tsinghua university. li _45_ the college entrance examination for five continuous years starting from 2003. _46_， he missed making the cut one mark last year. in 2008, his fifth try, lis efforts _47_. he finished the qualifying exam in his province and was finally admitted as a sculpture major into tsinghua university. every year, li took art _48_ in beijing and took exams from december to march. he then took cultural courses in his school till june. the rest of the year he spent on _49_ work. li said he hadnt _50_ any money from his family since he graduated from the technical secondary school. li said the reason he maintained for eight years was that he wanted to change his _51_ through knowledge. _52_ by his contribution, li juns university _53_ him 9,000 yuan out of his tuition fees of 11,450 yuan. an eightyear struggle may have come to an end for li jun, but a new _54_ has now begun. li said he would not worry about repaying loans at present. he wants to study well and _55_ more scholarships.36. a. research b. struggle c. service d. expectation37. a. talked of b. told of c. dreamt of d. knew of38. a. where b. when c. that d. since39. a. learning b. separating c. dating d. graduating40. a. gifted b. surprised c. interested d. easy going41. a. went on with b. watched out for c. dropped out of d. looked forward to42. a. unfair b. hard c. practical d. busy43. a. value b. respect c. freedom d. living44. a. entering b. visiting c. supporting d. pursing45. a. turned to b. applied for c. called for d. adapted to46. a. instead b. at times c. however d. besides47. a. took off b. paid off c. gave off d. sent off48. a. ways b. programmes c. success d. courses49. a. fulltime b. parttime c. outofdoor d. all50. a. asked for b. looked for c. paid for d. waited for51. a. plan b. ideal c. fate d. opinion52. a. encouraged b. influenced c. accused d. impressed53. a. funded b. gave c. paid d. cost54. a. challenge b. life c. case d. relationship55. a. spend b. win c. care d. use答案与解析：36b经过八年的努力，一个来自湖北的学生进入了清华大学。struggle相当于effort，由下文可知。37c他在2000年就梦想着上大学。38bwhen为关系副词，在从句中作状语。39dgraduate from.毕业于。40a他是一名在艺术方面有天赋的学生，第二年，又通过了考试。gifted有天赋(才能)的。41c他由于经济的压力，于2002年9月份退学了。drop out of退出。42a生活似乎不公平，但他没有放弃。43d句意：他通过在武汉的艺术室做兼职及做家教来谋生。earn a livingmake a living谋生。44a句意：但是他从来没有失去进入清华大学艺术设计学院的毕生梦想。45b他从2003年开始，连续五年申请大学的入学考试。46c然而，他在去年只差一分，又失去了这个机会。47b在2008年，也是第五次尝试，李的努力成功了。pay off成功。48d他被录取到雕刻艺术专业，每年他都上艺术课，从11月到3月参加考试。49b他把其余的时间用在兼职工作上。parttime兼职的。50a自从从中等技术学校毕业以来，他从来没有向家里要过钱。51c李说，他坚持八年的原因是想通过知识来改变命运。52d他的努力给了他的大学极好的印象，他的大学给予他贷款。53afund贷款。54a八年的奋斗结束了，但新挑战已经开始。55b他想努力地学好，赢得更多的奖学金。第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a “we started as a group of friends with the same problem; difficult in our personal life to manage our time, being always in a hurry.” this thought was recently offered by bruno to explain the origin of the art of living slowly, an organization that he founded two years ago, with his wife, ella. bruno and ella said they decided to draw more peoples attention to the overlooked idea that “time is wealth.” on february 19th last year, they created a new holiday, the first global day of slow living. despite its ambitious name, the event was limited almost entirely to italy, where the couple arranged a number of events: a reverse bicycle race, the last rider was declared the winner; an afternoon of grandfathers reading poetry to children; etc. one monday in late february, 2008, the couple staged a new york version of the day of slow living. “it has to be a monday, the worst day to try to slow down.” bruno explained. bruno was wearing a police cap, mirrored sunglasses, and a sandwich board stating, “caution! speed walking camera is in action！” he flagged down passers by and handed them postcards printed with fourteen “slowmandments.” for example, no. 4: write your text message on your cell phone with no symbols and get in the habit of starting with “dear” no. 7: avoid being so busy that you dont have time for yourself. bruno told the passers by to read them once a day and keep the doctor away. many said, “i cant do this. new york is too fast.” bruno admitted. but many stopped, they read and said. “this one is good for me, because trying to slow down is like trying to stop smoking.” when asked about their plans for the future, bruno and ella looked at each other and chanted the name of the city they have chosen for next years global day of slow living, “tokyo！”56the art of living slowly was founded to help people _.a. understand the truth of lifeb. know the difficulty in managing timec. avoid being in a hurry all the timed. make friends with the same problem答案与解析：c推理判断题。从文章第一段可以看出。57what did bruno do in new york?a. he advertised his idea on a s