八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标 版

柳州市2017-2018学年度八年级（上）期末质量抽测试题英语（考试时间90分钟 满分100分）一、听力测试（本大题共20小题.每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听音辨图.听句子，选择与你所昕到的句子内容相符的图画.每个句子读两遍. 1. 2. 3. 4. 第二节 情景反应.听句子，选择恰当的答语.每个句子读两遍.( )5.A.Yourewelcome. B. No thank. C. Im fine.( )6 A. Here you are. B. Cood idea. C. Help yoursell.( )7.A. Cood boy. B. Congratulations. C.Badluck.( )8.A What happened? B Who are you? C Where are you from?( )9.A.Im 14. B. Very good. C.There are 30.( )10.A Great. B Not at all. C Never mind.第三节对话理解.听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案.每组对话读两遍.( )11. How was the basketball match last nighL?A. It was great. B. It was boring. C. It was sad.( )12. Where are the boy and the girl now?A. In the cinema. B. In the zoo. C. In the shop.( )13. Who was Alice with at that time?A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister.( )14. What happened to Linda?A. An accident. B. A party. C. A match.( )15 Whats the population of the city?A 3,590,000, B. 3,950,000 C.3,905,000第四节 语篇理解.听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案.短文读三遍.( )16. Some foreign people dont like the number .A. 10 B.13 C.15( )17. Some people dont like living on the thirteenth .A.floor B.class C.room( )18. One day, Jack asked some to dinner.A.classmates B.teachers C.friends( )19. Mr. Brown was when he heard Jacks words.A.surprised B.calm C.happy( )20. Mrs. Broivn will have a baby in a few .A.days B.weeks C.years二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项.( )21.David has cat, it always sits under his desk.A.a B.an C.the ( )22.I want England one day.A.visit B.to visit C.visited( )23.Lingling and Daming are happy today because help an old man.A.their B.them C.they( )24.In western country, people often open the gift _ say “Thank you!”A but B.or C.and( )25. The village is famous clear water and beautiful mountains.A. for Bof Cin( )26. Sam is than I.A. tall B. taller C.tallest( )27. Liuzhou is one of cities in Guangxi.A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful( )28. My father a book at 8 oclock last night.A. does B. was reading C. is reading( ) 29. - Must I finish my homework now, mum?- No, you . Its too late, you can do it tomorrow.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt( )30. it and you can find the right answer, children.A. Think about B. Think over C. Think of三、完形填空 (共 10小题 ,每小题 1分 ,共 10分)There are many animals in the forest. Today is a 31 day. Animals are having a sports meeting. Monkey, Fox, Panda, Rabbit and Bear 32 running. Look! Rabbit is the _33 . Fox and Monkey are the second. Bearis the 34 . The other 35 are shouting, “Bear! Come on! Bear! Come on！” And look there, Duck and Pig are 36 high jump. Pig is too 37 , he cantjump very high. So 38 is the champion. Here! Cat and Squirrel are climbing a 39 . Cat is ill. So he is the last, but he does his best. This sports meetingis 40 . The animals are very happy!( )31.A.bad B.fine C.rainy( )32.A.am B.is C.are( )33.A.first B.second C.third( )34.A.second B.third C.foutth( )35.A.animals B.students C.teachers( )36.A,thinking B.helping C.doing( )37.A.tall B.fat C.light( )38.A.Duck B.Pig C.Monkey( )39.A.plane B.river C.tree( )40.A.harmful B.wonderful C.careful四 .阅读理解(共15小题,41-50小题每小题 1分,51-55小小题 2分,共20分) ALast Sunday the Greens went to climb the hill. When they got home, it was very late. Mr. Green opened the front door and they both went into the house. Because it was too late, Mrs. Green turned on the light. Just when they wanted to come into the bedroom, Mrs. Green suddenly said, “Listen, there is someone in our bedroom.” They stood quietly outside the door. They could hear some voices in the room.“There are two men in it. They are talking.” So Mr. Green began to shout(大叫). “Who is there?” But no one answered, Mr. Green opencd the door quickly and turned on the light. There was no one there. Mr. Green found something and laughed(笑). The radio was still on! “I forgot to turn it off this morning.” Mr. Green said.棍据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号内填A，错误的在括号内填B.( )41. When the Greens got home,it was too late.( )42. There are two men in their bedroom.( )43. They could hear some voices in the room.( )44. Mr. Green began to shout and a man answered.( )45. Mr. Green forgot to turn the radio off this morning.BCountryDo their homework for more then 2 hours a daySleep in classTake notesChina48.6%5%90%Japan8.2%45%93%South Korea5.2%32%70%America26.4%21%89%根据表格信息，选择最佳的答案.( )46. There are countries in the timetable(表格). A. 2 B. 4 C. 6( )47.In China _ students do their homework for more then 2 hours a day. A. 48.6% B. 5% C. 90%( )48. Students in like to sleep in class. A. America B. Japan C. South Korea( )49Only studencs in South Korea like taking notes.A90% B. 89% C. 70%( )50. From the timetable we know that students in are very free. A. China B. South Korea C. America CAre you the first or the last child in your family? Or are you a middle or an only child? 51 But there are different ideas about what birth order(排行) means, So people say that the eldest children（长子）are smart 52 The reason for this is simple(简单的). Parents have a lot of time for their first child. They give him or her much attention, So this child is likely to do well. 53 What happens to the other children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, though, often gets special treatment(待遇). He or she is the baby. 54 Do you believe these ideas about birth order too? A recent(最近的) study saw things quite differently. The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didnt take many chances in their lives. They usually followed orders. 55 They went out and followed their own ideas. They took chances and they often did better in life. 棂据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上. A. They ahvays like to help others. B. An only child will succeed for the same reason. C. He or she looks like their parents. D. Tbey are very likely to be successful. E. Often this child grows up to be funny or charming. F. Some people think it matters where you were born in your family. G. Rules diclnt mean as much to later children in the family.51. 52. 53 54. 55 五、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上.A: Hello, TonyB: _ 56 A: Today is Sunday, ,vhat are you doing?B: 57 A: Whats the weather like in Australia now?B： 58 A: Who are you going with?B： 59 A: Great! Have a nice day.B 60 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. A. My parents.B. Hi,Betty.C. Thats a good idea.D. Im going to swim in the sea.E. Thank you.F. Its sunny and hot.六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上.每空只能填一词.61Its （干燥的）in Shan Xi in winter. 61. 62. The car （碰撞）the tree badly. 62. 63. Can you （想象）the accident? 63. 64. The （温度）here is lower than other places. 64. 65. The (经历）in England makes him happy. 65. B选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在对应的横线上.部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词.Pass, write, many, they, wereIn the past, not 66 people could read or wrire, so people listened to stories. Some stories 67 popular, and they changed every time someone told them. The stories 68 from generation to generation(一代又一代). Finally, someone wrote 69 down.But some people say that new stories 70 in books today are not as interesting as the old ones.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在对应的横线上.71Alice，a little girl，was（爱丽丝是个小女孩.） 72I，was，then，running(那时候我正在跑步.） 73know，didnt，what to say, he（他不知道说什么好.） 74. our teachers,a lot, and, mobile phone, our parents, ask us, not, always,to,play （我们的老师和父母总是叫我们不要玩太多手机.） 75. the students, in the village, ahvays, the young man, some books,to,gives,in need （这个年轻人总是把书送给那些在村里需要书籍的学生.） 八、书面表达（15分） 假如你是(李华)Li Hua，你的澳大利亚好友Tom打算寒假来中国旅行，同时也想了解我国的民俗风情和生活方式.为帮助他更好地了解中国，请根据表格信息，给他写一封70词左右的英语短文做介绍.地理环境及气候状况中国在澳大利亚以北；冬季寒冷；北方还下雪；夏季炎热.生活方式打招呼时握手；用筷子吃饭；交通便利.民俗风情春节是中国最大的节日；家人团聚；吃饺子；访友等；小孩还有红包. 提示词：澳大利亚(Australia) 在北方(to the north of) 冬季(winter) 下雪(sonwy) 夏季(summer) 握手(shake hands) 吃饭(have meals) 筷子(chopstick) 交通(transportation) 便利(comfortable) 春节(Spring Festival) 团聚(get together)饺子(dumplings) 访友(visit friends) 红包(Red Packets)注意：1.词数70左右，可适当发挥， 2.邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名.Dear Tom,I am very glad to hear that you are going to visit China this winter holiday. Here are the ways of life in China.China Wish you have a good trip in China! Yours, Li Hua参考答案听力材料第一节 听音辨图.听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画.每个句子读两遍.1. The rabbit has two ears, its lovely.2. Look, the monkey is climbing the tree.3. You cant make any noise in the library.4. There are some clouds in the sky, its cloudy.第二节 情景反应.听句子，选择恰当的答语.每个句子读两遍.5. Thanks a lot, Betty. 6. Tom, lets play football this afternoon!7. Lingling is ill today.8. I was late for school this morning, mum.9. How was your weekend, Linda?10. I think its so difficult for me to do it like that.第三节 对话理解.听五组短对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案.每组对话读两遍.11. W: How was the basketball match last night, Daming?M: It was great! It made me excited.Q: How was the basketball match last night?12. W: Tony, look at the panda over there, its cute, isnt it? M: Yes, but Id like to see the tiger. W: OK, lets go.Q: Where are the boy and the girl now?13. W: What was Alice doing at that time? M: She was sitting with her sister by the river. Q: Who was Alice with at that time?14. M: Why are you late today, Linda? W: Because there is an accident on my way to school. Q: What happened to Linda?15. M: Hi, Sally. Do you know the population of our city? W: Its about three million, nine hundred and fifty thousand. M: Yes, thats right. Q: Whats the population of the city?第四节 语篇理解.听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案.短文读三遍.In foreign countries, some people dont like the number 13. They dont think 13 is a lucky number, for example, they dont like to live on the thirteenth floor.One day, my friend Jack asked some friends to dinner. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit at the table. He began to count people in his mind while they were having the delicious food. Suddenly, he cried out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everyones face turned white except Mr. Brown. He said slowly with a smile on his face. “Dont worry, my friends. We have fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brown will have a baby in a few weeks. She is in the family way now.”All of them became happy again. “Congratulations !” they said. They had a good time that evening.参考答考一、1-5 BDACA6 -10 BCABC11-15 ABCAB16-20 BACBB二、21-25 ABCCA26-30 BCBCA三、31-35 BCABA36-40 CBACB四、41-45 ABABA46-50 BABCB51-55 FDBEG五、56-60 BDFAE六、A. 61. dry 62. hit63. imagine 64. temperature 65. experience B. 66. many67.