高考英语一轮复习构想module5cloning课时作业外研版选修6

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Module 5Cloning一、单元跟踪过关.单句语法填空1Dont treat this serious matter as a joke.You should take it seriously.2Absorbed(absorb) in the research, the scientist didnt hear the explosion.3How I wish I had_studied(study) hard when I was at school.4He contrasted his sufferings in the old society with his happiness in the new one.5Cancer is caused by chemicals in the air we breathe(breath), the water we drink, and the food we eat.6To our joy, the doctor has cured him of his illness.7Sometimes we cant resist being_persuaded(persuade) to buy things we dont really need.8The computer system broke down suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.9The scene of the traffic accident is covered with blood and brains, which is extremely disgusting(disgust)10Accompanied(accompany) by their teachers, the school children paid a visit to the Science Museum today.单句改错1If you have arrived ten minutes earlier, you could have seen them off.arrived前的have改为had2The rain will benefit for the crops greatly.去掉for3The Godfather is the best film that I had ever seen.had改为have4Linda hated Christmas and she refused her nephews invitation for dinner on Christmas Day.for改为to5People are concerned about the quality of the air they breath.breath改为breathe6I can hardly imagine Peter sail across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.sail改为sailing7With electronic computers, much of todays advanced technology would not have been achieved.With改为Without8He lay on the grass, absorbing in his favourite novel.absorbing改为absorbed9I thought it would be easy, a lot of problems have arisen.a前加but10The foreign friend speaks Chinese so well as if he is a Chinese.is改为were.翻译句子1我是在腊月的一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的侄子的。It_was_on_a_cold_December_night_that_I_saw_my_nephew_for_the_first_time.2我的工作时间几乎与我女儿的上课时间完全相同。(be identical to)My_work_hours_are_almost_identical_to_my_daughters_school_hours.3许多篮球队就指望一位明星球员。(rely on)Many_basketball_teams_rely_on_one_star_player.4如果你父亲一直这么辛苦的工作，身体早晚会垮掉的。(break down)If_your_father_keeps_working_so_hard,_hell_break_down_sooner_or_later.5这项工程不是那么重要，不要为了完成它把自己给累坏了。(knock out)This_project_isnt_that_important,_so_dont_knock_yourself_out_trying_to_get_it_done.二、高考模拟写作(2017山东模拟)假设你是李华，你收到了英国朋友Katie发来的电子邮件，请根据以下邮件内容进行回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_答案：范文赏读Dear Katie, Im glad to have received you letter.What you have mentioned in the letter is normal for a foreigner.Dont worry about it too much.Here is my suggestion.As we all know, it is a good idea to be exposed to the real language environment.Try to communicate with the natives in simple Chinese as much as possible, which will help you practice it and have a good command of it gradually. Meanwhile you will become more and more confident.As the saying goes, practice is perfect. Watching TV programs and listening to Chinese songs also do good to your pronunciation.Whats more, reading newspapers and simple novels will deepen your understanding of Chinese culture.Above is what I want to share with you and I hope it will be of some help to you.With all my best regards.Yours sincerely, Li Hua大题巧练35Module 5Cloning授课提示：对应学生用书第349页一、阅读理解A(2016四川卷)A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugarfree and additivefree with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.语篇解读这是一篇研究报告。文章指出在夜间取自奶牛的牛奶“night milk”含有大量的褪黑激素，能帮助人们入睡，减少焦虑。 1According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk _.Astarted sleep more easilyBwere more anxiousCwere less activeDwoke up later答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime”可知，饮用在白天取自奶牛的牛奶的老鼠更焦虑。所以B项正确。2Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?AIts been tested on mice for ten times.BIt can make people more energetic.CIt exists in milk in great amount.DIts used in sleeping drugs.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第六段中的“taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night”可知，褪黑激素被用在安眠药中。所以D项正确。3What can be a suitable title for the text?ANight Milk and SleepBFat，Sugar and HealthCAn Experiment on MiceDMilk Drinking and Health答案与解析：A考查主旨要义。根据第一段中的“But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night”、第二段以及第五段内容可知，全文围绕“Night Milk and Sleep”展开，告诉读者饮用在晚上取自奶牛的牛奶有助于睡眠。所以A项正确。4How does the author support the theme of the text?ABy giving examples.BBy stating arguments.CBy explaining statistical data.DBy providing research results.答案与解析：D考查推理判断。通读全文可知，文中作者通过提供研究结果来支持文章的主题。所以D项正确。B(2017湖北模拟)Oxfords Department for Continuing Education runs over 1,000 courses per year, offered on a parttime basis. Programmes include Oxford awards and degrees at undergraduate and postgraduate level, online short courses, weekly classes, day and weekend events, continuing professional development and summer schools.Oxford awards & degreesOver 50 undergraduate and postgraduate Oxford qualifications: certificates, diplomas, advanced diplomas, Masters and Doctoral degrees, offered parttime, in the arts, social sciences, diplomatic studies, human rights law, health care and biomedical sciences, which involve overseas students. Course duration ranges from one year to several years parttime. The department also runs a graduate school to provide the support and guidance needed by those following parttime graduate programmes.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/qualificationsOnline & distance learningChoose from over 90 courses across a range of disciplines. Most are short courses of 510 weeks, accredited(officially approved). A few longer courses result in Oxford qualifications.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/onlineWeekly classesApproximately 500 parttime accredited classes, open to all, and held in Oxford, Reading and other locations. Topics are studied in depth over a period of 10 or 20 weeks.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/weeklyDay & weekend eventsCourses of 1 or 2 days, usually held at weekends and taught by lecturers and speakers who are noted authorities in their field of research. Many courses are offered in combination with national organizations. Over 150 offered per year.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/dayweekendProfessional development courses200 courses per year, ranging from day schools to short refresher courses to full degree programmes. Subjects include health sciences, public policy, diplomatic studies, nanotechnology, electronics, historic conservation, environmental sciences, public administration, higher education leadership and more.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/cpdSummer schoolsAccredited and nonaccredited courses of between one and three weeks, with over 120 to choose from. Most are designed for the general public; others are designed to allow professionals to update skills.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/summerschools语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，介绍了牛津大学的继续教育部所开设的各种教育课程。5What type of writing is this text?AA course guide.BA book review.CAn advertisement.DAn official report.答案与解析：A考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，本文文章结构属于总分结构，根据第一段中的“runs over 1,000 courses per year”可知，本文是对牛津继续教育部所开设的各种课程的介绍，故选A。6Which programme will you choose if you want to learn from the famous top experts in your field?ASummer schools.BOnline & distance learning.CDay & weekend events.DProfessional development courses.答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据Day & weekend events下的“taught by lecturers and speakers who are noted authorities in their field of research”可知，Day & weekend events的课程由某一领域中的权威人士来教授，故选C。7Which website is useful to foreign students?Awww.conted.ox.ac.uk/cpd.Bwww.conted.ox.ac.uk/qualifications.Cwww.conted.ox.ac.uk/dayweekend.Dwww.conted.ox.ac.uk/summerschools.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“which involve overseas students”可知，故选B。二、完形填空Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets _8_ him, especially those who are_9_.For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that _10_？ He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱). But hes_11_. His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not _12_ like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and _13_the street. He looks around at _14_. He stops when he _15_ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he _16_， looking for more people with cold _17_.On winter days, Mr. Greenberg _18_ gloves. During the rest of the year, he _19_ gloves. People who have heard about him _20_ him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg _21_ doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and _22_his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes _23_ him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them _24_.It runs in the _25_.Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the _26_.A pair of gloves may be a _27_ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.语篇解读本文讲述了迈克尔格林伯格助人为乐，用自己的微薄之力帮助穷人的事迹。8. Aknow about Blearn from Ccheer for Dlook after答案与解析：A根据上文is a very popular New Yorker可知，街上的人都“了解，知道”有关他的事。9. Aold Bbusy Ckind Dpoor答案与解析：D根据下文格林伯格冬天在街上给没戴手套的人送上手套及最后一段中poor判断，特别是“穷人”了解他。10. Ajob Bname Cchance Dmessage答案与解析：B这里的name指“Gloves”，即人们称他为“手套”格林伯格。11. Acalm Bdifferent Ccrazy Dcurious答案与解析：B根据他的公文箱里总是装着些手套可知，他“与众不同”。12. Aact BsoundCfeel Ddress答案与解析：Aact表示“行为，举动”，根据该段描述格林伯格在街上的举动。13. Across over Bdrive along Churry down Dkeep off答案与解析：B别人都是看着人行道匆忙地走过街道。hurry down意为“赶快下来；迅速下来”。14. Acars BpeopleCstreet numbers Dtraffic lights答案与解析：B根据格林伯格看见没戴手套的人就送上手套可知，他在街上行走时环顾着周围的“行人”。15. Ahelps Bchooses Cgreets Dsees答案与解析：D当“看到”没戴手套的人时，他就停下脚步。16. Aholds up Bhangs out Cmoves on Dturns around答案与解析：C送上手套后他“继续赶路”。17. Ahands Bears Cfaces Deyes答案与解析：A继续赶路的时候寻找这更多的“双手”冰凉的人，即没戴手套的人。18. Asearches for Bstores up Cgives away Dputs on答案与解析：C根据上文可知，冬天柏林伯格给没戴手套的人“送上”手套。19. Aborrows BsellsCreturns Dbuys答案与解析：D这里交代了手套的来源，即一年其他三季他则“买”手套。20. Acall Bsend Clend Dshow答案与解析：B手套的另一部分来源则是听说过柏林伯格的人“送”给他的。21. Adelayed Bremembered Cbegan Denjoyed答案与解析：C格林伯格是21年前“开始”这样做的。22. Aunderstand Bdislike Cstudy Dexcuse答案与解析：Aunderstand在此表示“理解”。23. Asorry for Bsatisfied withCproud of Dsurprised by答案与解析：D不认识他的人有时会对他的所作所为“感到吃惊”。24. Asmart Brich Cspecial Dhappy答案与解析：D根据下段中happier可知，格林伯格这样做只是想让拿到手套的人“开心，高兴”。25. Acity BfamilyCneighborhood Dcompany答案与解析：B根据Michaels father always helped the poor可知，助人为乐是“家”里的传统。26. Ahonor BpainCsame Dcold答案与解析：C父亲帮助穷人是为了让别人更开心，根据上段最后一个句子可知，格林伯格的想法是“一样的”。27. Asmall BusefulCdelightful Dcomforting答案与解析：A送上一副手套也许“微不足道”，但却能让需要的人在冬天有不一样的感觉。这里的small和big形成鲜明的对比，衬托出格林伯格乐于助人的高尚品质。三、语法填空I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school _28_ job is to hand out callslips(索书单) and prevent students from leaving campus _29_ permission. Before today I had never seen her smile.The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and I saw her walking around. When she came _30_ (close) to us, I could see that she was crying. She pulled out