高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解组合练_3

系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法，要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。阅读理解组合练训练4.阅读理解A(2016台州市六校质检)Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospitals emergency department.No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve，so the shift(轮班) went to me.I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital.It was a thankless jobAt 9 pm.，the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack.His face was pale，and he was frightened.The whole night I did my best to save his life.Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family，I stopped by to see how he was doing.It was still tough，but he had survived the night and was sleeping.The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again.At 9 pm.sharp，the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me.When I approached them，the man introduced himself as Mr.Lee and said，“You probably dont remember me，but last Christmas Eve you saved my life.Thank you for the year you gave me.” He and his wife hugged me，handed me a small gift，and left.The following year a new doctor had joined the group，but I wanted to see if Mr.and Mrs.Lee would return.This time，I volunteered for the shift.I kept an eye on the door.Once again，at exactly 9 pm.，the Lees appeared，carrying a warmly wrapped bundle.It was their new grandchild.Mr.Lee，his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together.In the later years the staff all knew about the story and would work to give me time with him in the break room，where we spent a half hour each Christmas Eve.The last year I saw him，he brought me a gift.I carefully opened the package and found a crystal(水晶) bell inside.It was engraved(镌刻) with a single word：Friendship.Now，my family，friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm.and offer our best wishes to the man who we wont forget.本文是一篇记叙文。多年前的一个平安夜，作者在医院的急诊部值班时救了一位病人。在那之后的很多年里，那位病人都会带着家人和作者一起在医院过平安夜。1Working on Christmas Eve was considered “a thankless job” because Amost patients were seriously illBpatients refused to express thanksCdoctors had nothing to do on that dayDdoctors couldnt get praise for the hard jobD推理判断题。文章第一段提到，没人想在平安夜值班，许多人都认为这是一份吃力不讨好的工作。根据全文内容和实际情况可推知，这是因为医生们不会因他们在平安夜的努力工作而得到称赞。故选D。2When the author left the hospital the next morning，Mr.Lee Awas really angry with herBwas still in a state of dangerCgot ready to leave the hospitalDrecovered from his heart attackB细节理解题。该题问的是在第二天早晨作者离开医院时，Lee先生的情况如何。根据第二段最后一句可知，虽然Lee先生活了下来，但他的情况仍不乐观，仍处于危险中。故选B。3According to the passage，the author formed a habit of Acelebrating Christmas Eve with her familyBgiving Christmas gifts to the hospital staffCspending Christmas Eve with Mr.Lee in hospitalDringing the bell for patients in the emergency departmentC细节理解题。该题问的是作者养成了一个什么习惯。根据第四段内容可知，作者每年平安夜都会主动申请值班，因为他养成了和Lee先生及其家人一起在医院过平安夜的习惯。故选C。【导学号：85602084】B(2016武汉调研)Oxfords Department for Continuing Education runs over 1，000 courses per year，offered on a parttime basis.Programmes include Oxford awards and degrees at undergraduate and postgraduate level，online short courses，weekly classes，day and weekend events，continuing professional development and summer schools.Oxford awards & degreesOver 50 undergraduate and postgraduate Oxford qualifications：certificates，diplomas，advanced diplomas，Masters and Doctoral degrees，offered parttime，in the arts，social sciences，diplomatic studies，human rights law，health care and biomedical sciences，which involve overseas students.Course duration ranges from one year to several years parttime.The department also runs a graduate school to provide the support and guidance needed by those following parttime graduate programmes.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/qualificationsOnline & distance learningChoose from over 90 courses across a range of disciplines.Most are short courses of 510 weeks，accredited (officially approved)A few longer courses result in Oxford qualifications.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/onlineWeekly classesApproximately 500 parttime accredited classes，open to all，and held in Oxford，Reading and other locations.Topics are studied in depth over a period of 10 or 20 weeks.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/weeklyDay & weekend eventsCourses of 1 or 2 days，usually held at weekends and taught by lecturers and speakers who are noted authorities in their field of research.Many courses are offered in combination with national organizations.Over 150 offered per year.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/dayweekendProfessional development courses200 courses per year，ranging from day schools to short refresher courses to full degree programmes.Subjects include health sciences，public policy，diplomatic studies，nanotechnology，electronics，historic conservation，environmental sciences，public administration，higher education leadership and more.www.cornted.ox.ac.uk/cpdSummer schoolsAccredited and nonaccredited courses of between one and three weeks，with over 120 to choose from.Most are designed for the general public; others are designed to allow professionals to update skills.www.conted.ox.ac.uk/summerschools本文是一篇应用文。介绍了牛津大学的继续教育部所开设的各种教育课程。4What type of writing is this text?AA course guide.BA book review.CAn advertisement.DAn official report.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文文章结构属于总分结构，根据第一段中的“runs over 1，000 courses per year”可知，本文是对牛津继续教育部所开设的各种课程的介绍，故选A。5Which programme will you choose if you want to learn from the famous top experts in your field?ASummer schools.BOnline & distance learning.CDay & weekend events.DProfessional development courses.C细节理解题。根据Day & weekend events下的“taught by lecturers and speakers who are noted authorities in their field of research”可知，Day & weekend events的课程由某一领域中的权威人士来教授，故选C。6Which website is useful to foreign students?Awww.conted.ox.ac.uk/cpd.Bwww.conted.ox.ac.uk/qualifications.Cwww.conted.ox.ac.uk/dayweekend.Dwww.conted.ox.ac.uk/summerschools.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“which involve overseas students”可知，选B。C(2016潍坊期末统考)“Theres a mother in PICU (儿童重症监护病房) who wants to talk about a kit she received，” the nurse told me.“Something about it made her cry.”Ive been a childlife specialist at the Cleveland Clinic Childrens Hospital since 2000.I help families understand diagnoses and treatment plans and manage the ups and downs that come with caring for a sick child.Tough talks with parents are part of the job，which still makes me feel nervous.The kits the nurse was talking about were something I had recently introduced to the hospital: Comfort Kits from Guideposts.They were supposed to make a childs experience here easier，not upsetting.When I came across the kits at a conference，I fell in love with them.A treasure box of items designed not only to entertain kids，but to comfort and inspire them.Theres a coloring book，a stress ball，a CD of relaxing music，a hairy star named Sparkle，a journal and much more.I really believed these kits would help kids.I wished I hadnt been mistaken.At the patients room in PICU I saw a little girl，sleeping soundly，surrounded by tubes and machines.My eyes met her mothers.The kit was open on her lap and tears were running down her cheeks.“Im Shannon.I manage the Child Life Department，”I said.“Im sorry if the kit upset you.Its a new item.”The mother shook her head.“This has been one of the worst days of my life.I felt so scared and alone.Then I was handed this box.I know its for my daughter，but its just the comfort I needed.I wanted to say a thankyou.”With that I knew Comfort Kits belonged here.Weve been using them for almost three years now.Each child whos admitted to the hospital receives one.Every day I see kids coloring，journaling，playing with Sparkle.But this mom showed me Comfort Kits arent just for kids.The hope they bring，which can be in short supply in hospitals sometimes，is felt by the whole family.作为一名儿童医护专家，作者引进了一套工具，这套工具对患者及其家属产生了很大的影响。7The author introduced Comfort Kits to the hospital to Arelax nursesBbenefit sick kidsCcomfort parentsDcure kids of diseasesB细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句“They were supposed to make a childs experience here easier，not upsetting.”可知，作者引进那套工具是为了帮助患病的孩子们在医院里好过些，而且确实让孩子们受益不少，这与文章最后两段呼应。8Why was the girls mother crying?AShe was moved to tears.BShe felt alone and scared.CShe couldnt wake her kid.DShe worried about her kids illness.A推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的“I know its for my daughter，but its just the comfort I needed.”可推知，文中所提到的母亲之所以哭是因为她被感动了。9The closest meaning to “which can be in short supply in hospitals sometimes” is A. kits are in great need in hospitalsBthere may be lack of hope in hospitalsCparents are often in low spirits in hospitalsDmedical supplies are not enough in hospitalsB推理判断题。short supplylack，表示供应不足或缺乏，再结合最后一段的最后一句可推知，此处表示医院患者及其家庭可能缺乏希望。10Whats the authors attitude towards Comfort Kits?ADisappointed.BExcited.CNervous.DConfident.D观点态度题。根据第四段的最后两句“I really believed these kits would help kids.I wished I hadnt been mistaken.”并结合最后一段的整体内容可推知，作者对Comfort Kits充满信心。.阅读七选五(2016长沙四校联考)Bullying(欺凌行为) is a problem in many schools.Maybe lots of you have ever come across school bullies. 1 Ignore the bully and walk away.Its definitely not a cowards(胆小鬼的) response sometimes it can be harder than losing your temper.Walk tall and hold your head high. 2 Hold the anger.Who doesnt get really upset with a bully？ 3 Bullies want to know they have control over your emotions.Work out your anger in other ways，such as through exercise or writing it down.4 However you choose to deal with a bully，dont use physical force.Not only are you showing your anger，but you can never be sure what the bully will do in response.Youre more likely to be hurt and get into tr