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我们在这里,召开私营企业家联谊会,借此机会,我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会,祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康,祝各位企业家事业兴旺2016至2017学年第二学期第一次月考高一英语试题 (满分120分, 考试用时90分钟) I 阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,共40分)第一节,阅读短文(15x2=30分) A Is there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth.” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs(肺), test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“ But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.” ( )1. The writer thinks that_. A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studies C. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money ( )2. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do_. A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patient C. if the patient doesnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain( )3. The underlined part means “_”. A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasnt a healthy man C. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again ( )4. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day. A. was a heavy smoker B. didnt smoke so much C. didnt smoke D. began to learn to smoke ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. B. The man told the doctor he couldnt remember things. C. The man thanked the doctor. D. The man didnt follow the doctors advice.BEvery day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends-you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you-loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself. Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard. ( )6. When you speak to the class, you should speak _ . A. as slowly as possible B. in a low voice C. loudly D. forcefully ( )7. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is _ . A. noisy B. quiet C. having a rest D. serious ( )8. The situation in the class is _ that in your house. A. not the same as B. sometimes the same asC. sometimes not the same as D. not very different from( )9. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _ . A. to show your ability B. to be very gentle C. to make sure that you can be heard D. to put the official at ease ( )10. The main idea of this passage is _ . A. that we must talk with the class B. that we must speak loudly C. that we must keep silent at any time D. that we should talk in different ways in different situations CWhen my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy Christmas presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket. I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face. Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you, said the woman. It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now. Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us. I would like to say thank you to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on. ( )11. When did the story probably happen? A. On Christmas Day. B. Before Christmas Day. C. On New Years Day. D. After New Years Day. ( )12. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in_. A. with the writer B. by himself C. with the woman D. with his friends ( )13. What happened to Mark in the supermarket? A. His gifts were stolen. B. He broke his basket. C. He lost his money. D. He lost his way. ( )14. Why did the writer want to say thank you to the woman? A. Because she bought Mark a nice present. B. Because she always paid money for others. C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless. D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need. ( )15. Whats the best title for this passage? A. A big supermarket B. A kind woman C. A happy family D. A wonderful gift第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is an English saying: “_16_ ” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body._17_Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. _18_If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program._19_20_They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. ALaughter can prolong (延长) ones life. BAs a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics(诊所) in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.CThe reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which reduce both stress and pain.DIt increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.EAlthough laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice. FLaughter is the best medicine.GThey have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.II完形填空(共 15 小题,每题2分,共30分) Last summer, I cycled to a small village with my friend Mike, We had a great time there. However, one day, when we were _21_ a bike on a narrow road, we found a big tree lying across the road. Both my _22_ and I had to get off the bike. And my friend started complaining, “Why did someone put a _23_ across the road? And why did no one get it out of the way?” He kept complaining. I thought he would ask me to _24_ him get the tree out of the way, but he didnt. Instead, he just stepped over it with his _25_, followed by me. And he still didnt stop complaining, “I guess nowadays _26_ is ready to do something for others.” I thought now he would try to remove it, but he _27_didnt. He just got on his bike and was about to leave. But I didnt _28_him. Noticing I wasnt moving, he asked me, “Whats wrong?” I said, “Lets _29_ the tree.” He looked _30_ and asked, “Why should we do it? Its not our _31_.” But I insisted. At last, he got off his bike and we got the tree out of the road_32_. “You see, there are people who are willing to do something for others,” after removing the tree, I said laughingly to my friend and he laughed, too. My dear friends, when something is in your _33_ next time, will you choose to complain and just _34_ it there. But you can also choose to get it out of the way. Dont wait for others to do that. You can be the one who_35_ action and does something for others. ( )21. A. checking B. pushing C. buying D. riding ( )22. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. parents ( )23. A. flower B. tree C. bike D. car ( )24. A. notice B. watch C. help D. make ( )25. A. books B. clothes C. watch D. bag ( )26. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody ( )27. A. also B. always C. still D. ever ( )28. A. see B. follow C. stop D. keep ( )29. A. take B. remove C. bring D. sell ( )30. A. happy B. sad C. puzzled D. excited ( )31. A. responsibility B. complain C. mistake D. way ( )32. A. together B. too C. instead D. alone ( )33. A. heart B. way C. home D. mind ( )34. A. have B. leave C. keep D. stay ( )35. A. gets B. has C. takes D. goesII.语法填空,根据短文内容在每个空格处填入合适的词,使其完整。(每空1分,共10分) The next day, his restaurant was full 1. people again. He did not look forward to 2. (be) in debt. Suddenly Yong Hui walked in. She 3._ (glare) at him. She thought he came to her restaurant only to spy 4. her and her menu. Wang Peng invited her 5. (try) a meal in his restaurant. They 6. (serve)the ice cream. And they had a good time. After that, they combined their 7. (menu) and provided a 8. (balance) menu with food full of 9. (energetic) and fibre. At last, they got 10. (marry) and lived happily. IV 短文改错(共 15 小题,每题1.5分,共15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。 Dear Elli, Im a senior student. I like making friend with people and I do my best to get on well for everyone. But in last week I found that one of my friends wrote in her English diary that she dislikes me. He doesnt want to be my friend any more. Now she has started making fun of me because of Im fat. I am kind to her but why cant she be friend towards me? My other problem is trying lose weight. Should I do more exercise? Use pills? And do you know any other way?Please give me some advices. Yours, MaryV 基础写作(共25分)请用英语简单地介绍一下网络好的一面和不好的一面。要点如下: 1. 可以帮助我们更好地了解外面的世界,开阔我们的视野; 2. 课后可以和老师在线交流,及时解决课堂上不明白的问题; 3. 网络上有很多不良信息,给学生造成不好的影响; 4. 很多学生沉迷于网络,影响了学习; 5. 长时间上网影响视力和健康。 注意: 1. 短文必须包括所有的内容要点,但不得逐句翻译; 2. 词数:120左右。 参考词汇: 开阔视野broaden ones horizons 在线 on line 沉迷 get addicted to 影响 influence高一英语第二学期第一次月考英语答案1、 阅读理解(2x20=40) 1-5 ABACD 6-10 CBACD 11-15 BBCDD 16-20. FGDCB二、完形填空(2x15=30) 21-25 DCBCC 26-30 DCBBC 31-35 AABBC三、语法填空(1x10=10) 36. of 37. Being 38. glared 39. on 40. to try 41. were served 42. menus 43. balanced 44. energy 45. married四、短文改错(1.5x10=15) 46. friendfriends 47. forwith 48. 去掉 in 49. dislikesdisliked 50. HeShe 51. 去掉第二个of 52. friendfriendly 53. trying后(lose前)加to 54. AndOr 55. advicesadvice基础写作(25) The Internet can help us know the world better. We can broaden our horizons through the Internet. Chatting on line with the teachers after class can help us solve the problems that we have not really understood in class. However, on the other hand, there is too much information that might do harm to us on the Internet, like violence(暴力). Many students get addicted to the Internet. They spend too m
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