高二英语下学期第一次阶段考试3月试题

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺福建省南安市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第一次阶段考试（3月）试题本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do next? A. Stay for dinner.B. Go to the railway station.C. Meet Helens parents.2. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookshop.C. In a hospital.3. Why does the woman like May best? A. She can go swimming then.B. The scenery is beautiful.C. The temperature is comfortable.4. What is the woman complaining about? A. The local police.B. The neighbors loud party.C. The neighbors noisy dog.5. What does the woman probably want to do? A. Go to another store.B. Buy the TV immediately.C. Ask for a discount on the TV.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers? A. At a taxi stand.B. At a bus stop.C. At a gas station.7. How much will the man pay? A. $9.95.B. $19.95.C. $30.05.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How does the woman feel at first? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Tired.9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Have lunch. B. Take a cigarette.C. Do more exercises.10. What can be said about the man? A. Hell give up smoking.B. Hell continue to smoke.C. Hell call his mother.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why is the woman going away for a few weeks? A. To take a vacation.B. To have a business trip.C. To visit her friends.12. What will the woman remember to do? A. Order milk.B. Buy a ladder.C. Lock all the doors.13. How does the woman get along with her neighbors? A. They often quarrel.B. They are friends.C. She doesnt know her neighbors.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What can we learn about the man? A. He has a lot of money.B. He has traveled a long way.C. He has read many newspapers.15. Whats the womans plan for the future? A. Setting up a school.B. Giving a lot of concerts.C. Helping the disabled children in the hospital.16. What is the womans trouble? A. She cant travel much.B. No one supports her.C. She is short of money.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the wedding ceremony start? A. 4:00 p.m.B. 6:00 p.m.C. 8:00 p.m.18. What do we know about Fillmore Street? A. It leads to Exit 12.B. It is close to a church.C. It has no parking spaces.19. What is located across from the Sheraton Hotel? A. A mall.B. A coffee shop.C. A parking lot.20. Where will the wedding reception be held? A. In the Unity Church.B. In the VIP lounge.C. In the Diamond Banquet Hall.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。AIt was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she would be working. Her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided she would start out half an hour earlier the next day. Once inside the building, she had to stand at the lifts and wait several minutes before one arrived. When she finally reached the office marked “King Enterprises(公司)”, she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no reply. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in. Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr. King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told a good joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her. Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any mind to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realised that the days work in the office began just before Mr. King arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.21. Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because .A. she had never met the boss once beforeB. there was no answer from inside the officeC. she was afraid that she had gone to the wrong placeD. she was a little bit late for work22. The people in the office suddenly started working because .A. they saw a stranger in the officeB. the boss was about to arriveC. no one wanted to talk to MarieD. they had finished their morning break23. We can infer from the passage that the employees of the enterprise .A. would start their work day by listening to a jokeB. were considerate to newcomersC. lacked devotion to the companyD. were always punctual for work24. What is probably the best title for the passage? A.A Cold WelcomeB. Punctual Like a Clock C. An Unpunctual Manager D. Better Late Than NeverBThere are hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a childAnd its a good thing, too kids need this kind of protection and assistance, because they arent mature enough to take care of themselves and make careful decisions on their ownBut eventually, kids grow up and become teensIts totally normal for teens to create their own opinions, thoughts, and values about life; its what prepares them for adulthoodBut as you change and grow into this new person who makes his or her own decisions, your parents may have a difficult time adjusting themselves to itIn most families, its this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parentsTeens get angry because they feel parents dont respect them and arent giving them space to do what they like, and parents get angry because they arent used to not being in control or they disagree with the teens decisionsIts easy for feelings to get very hurt when there are conflicts like theseAnd more complicated issues can cause even bigger arguments, because your parents will always be intent on protecting you and keeping you safe, no matter how old you areThe good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinionsIt can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles, thoughIn the meantime, concentrate on communicating with your parents as best you canSometimes this can feel impossible like they just dont see your point of view and never willBut talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach a compromise（妥协） that makes everyone happy. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases, they can relate to what youre going through25Why do parents always want to control their children?AThey are afraid to lose their childrenBThey want to protect their childrenCThey dont believe the ability of their childrenDThey cant accept their children are growing26The author suggested that teenagers _Afight with their parents bravely for their rightsBobey their parents without any doubtCcommunicate with their parents activelyDpersuade their parents in as many ways as possible27It can be inferred from the passage that _Amost parents will give in while fighting with their childrenBthe conflict between parents and teenagers can be solvedCthe only way for teens to get freedom is to leave homeDonly few parents do well in facing the growth of their childrenCA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from New York, the U.S., involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium(钙) content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.28. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_.A. were less active B. started sleep more easilyC. woke up later D. were more anxious29. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. Its used in sleeping drugs.B. Its been tested on mice for ten times.C. It can make people more energetic.D. It exists in milk in great amount.30.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and Sleep B. Milk Drinking and HealthC. An Experiment on Mice D. Fat, Sugar and Health31. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By providing research results. B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical(统计的) data. D. By giving examples.DPicture the scene: You come home after work feeling too exhausted to cook only to find a delicious meal worthy of a Michelin-starred restaurant waiting for you. It sounds like a fantasy, but it could be about to come true thanks to a robot chef developed by British scientists.Those scientists have come up with a set of robotic arms so smart that they are capable of cooking meals all by themselves. The device will be sold from as early as 2017 as part of a purpose-built high-tech kitchen.Scientists at Moley Robotics spent almost 18 years developing the hands. According to its creators, the arms can chop, stir, whisk and baste well enough to recreate almost anything you would care to eat, whether it is a simple home-cooked supper, or a complicated creation designed by a world-class chef. The hands move a little slowly, hovering(盘旋) strangely above the work surface whenever they are not busy, but they imitate human movements closely enough that they can do things such as wiping a spoon on the edge of a pan to prevent drips（溢出）.Mr. Oleynik, who is leading the project, said, “All the things which are possible with the hand are possible here. There is no limitation. A lot of people want to go to Michelin-starred restaurants, but they are quite expensive and may be quite far from the home. This is an opportunity for people to enjoy very good food, and for a reasonable price. ”The only cuisine that is off the robots menu at the moment is sushi, which requires extremely steady pressure and nimble fingers to make, but the team plan to conquer that as well by the time it goes on sale.32. People go to Michelin-starred restaurants in order to_.A. appreciate car tires. B. escape from workC. see the new robot chefs D. enjoy delicious meals33. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. British scientists B. Household wivesC. Cooks at restaurants D. The robot chefs arms34. Which kind of food CANT the robot chef cook at present?A. Sushi B. Beef C. Bread D. Sandwich35. What can we infer from the passage?A. Hands of a robot chef can perform exactly like a cook.B. It is uncertain when the robot can cook all kinds of food.C. Michelin-starred restaurants are suitable for many people.D. Robot chefs are available at shopping malls.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Being a man or woman isnt about blindly following popular gender(性别) patterns. You must define what kind of a person you will become and make conscious and deliberate choices for yourself.1. Discover the real you.Dont blindly accept the role you were conditioned by others. You have your own path to follow. Be your own independent person. 36 2. Own your power.Accept full responsibility for your life. Dont live as a doormat(受气包), a sheep, or a victim. Stop giving away your power. You must accept that youre the creator of your life. 37 3. Find you voice.Build the courage to express yourself authentically(真正地). 38 If others react negatively, thats their problem. Ask for what you want; you cant expect others to be mind-readers. You teach others how you want to be treated - not by dropping hints but by telling them directly.4. Find your tribe(一类人).Consciously build a supportive network of positive relationships, including family and friends. If you dont like your current relationships, its up to you to change that. 39 You deserve the very best relationships.5. Become wise. 40 Keep learning and growing. In the long run, your wisdom will become one of your greatest assets(财产), both as a way to meet your own needs and to help others.A. Surround yourself with good people who love you and inspire you.B. Dont allow peer pressure to force you into an inauthentic role.C. When you are weak, no one is coming to rescue you.D. True beauty comes from the inside.E. You should place a very high value on developing your wisdom.F. Give yourself permission to do what you enjoy.G. If you dont speak up for yourself, who will?第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jane was lying in bed waiting for an operation, nervous and worried. Just then another patient was _41_ into the ward (病房). After a brief greeting, Jane struck up a(n) _42_. The 80-year-old newcomer was named Sue. Her son _43_ ran a company and her daughter worked on a TV station. Since her children were too _44_ to take care of Sue, she lived in an old peoples home. Sue was proud of the _45_ of her children. Jane really _46_ Sue. Compared with Sue, Jane was _47_ but an ordinary country woman whose children were just ordinary workers. Soon, it was supper time. Janes _48_ cooked some tasty dishes which were her favorite. Jane invited Sue to share her supper, but she _49_. Sue was _50_ her daughter when she received a call. _51_, her children couldnt come to visit her. Worse still, Sue had _52_ the mealtime in the hospital. She lay in bed, _53_ and silent. Janesdaughter offered to buy her some food but she had no appetite _54_. The next day, Jane and Sue would go through a series of regular medical checks before the operation. Janes daughter _55_ her carefully while Sue was still alone. Out of sympathy, Janes daughter offered to queue up, fill in different _56_ and register for Sue. For several days in hospital, even during her _57_ , Sues children didnt show up. Sue really envied Jane whose daughter looked after her all the time _58_ she recovered and moved out of hospital. Care from the loved ones when ill can really make one happy and encouraged, especially for a(n) _59_ parent. So while devoted to your career, dont forget your role in your _60_ .41Aintroduced Bpersuaded Cadmitted Dsqueezed42Aquarrel Bdiscussion Cagreement Dconversation43Asmoothly Bindependently Cprivately Dsuccessfully44Aguilty Bbusy Cunwilling Drough45Aachievements Bfaith Cdevotion Dpossessions46Aenvied Bimpressed Crespected Dsuspected47Asomething Beverything Canything Dnothing48Afriend Bhusband Cneighbor Ddaughter49AmisunderstoodBpaid Crejected Dstruggled50Aexpecting Bpraising Cdisturbing Dinviting51APossibly BUnfortunately CGenerally DStrangely52Aknew Bignored Cfollowed Dmissed53Aastonished Banxious Cdisappointed Dnervous54Aabove all Bat all Cin all Dafter all55Aattended Bexamined Cobeyed Dprotected56Apositions Bgaps Cforms Dsurveys57Achecks Boperation Cstay Drecovery58Auntil Balthough Cunless Dbecause59Aordinary Baged Ccareful Dloving60Afriendship Bhealth Cfamily Dgrowth第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Einstein had