仁爱英语七年级同步复习 unit 7

35 Unit 7 Topic 1 重点短语： 1. 谈论某事 talk about sth. 2. 出生 be born 3. 在七月 in July 4. 在 5 月 13 日 on May 13th 5. 在 2014 年 5 月 1 日 on May 1st,2014 /on 1st May,2014 6. 看日历 look at the calendar 7. 计划做某事 plan to do sth. 8. 举行生日聚会 have a birthday party 9. 想要做某事 want to do sth./would like to do sth. 10. 什么形状 what shape is.=whats the shape of 11. 什么颜色 what color 12. 多长 how long 13. 多宽 how wide 14. 看一看 have a look 15.用某物来做某事 use sth. for doing sth.=use sth. to do sth. 16.计划做某事 plan to do sth. 17.给某人买某物 buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 18.打扫卫生 do some cleaning 19.做一顿大餐 cook a big dinner 20.制作生日卡片 make a birthday card 重点句型： 1. 她什么时候出生？ When was she born? 2. 她在哪里出生？ Where was she born? 3. 你的生日是什么时候？When is your birthday? 4. 今天是什么日子？ Whats the date today? 5.你的礼物是什么形状的？What shape is your present?/ Whats the shape of your present? 6.我们用它来做什么？我们用它来。 What do we use it for?-we use it to. 7. 它之前是什么形状？ What was it before? 8.它有多长/多宽？ How long/wide is it? 36 Unit 7 Topic1 知识重点： 一：When was she born,do you know?She was born in July 1965. 你知道她什么时候出 生吗？她出生于 1965 年 7 月。 1.be born 意为“ 出生，出世” 。说明某人出生情况时通常用一般过去时。be born 过去式： _. You_ _ in July. Michael Jordan _ _ on February 17th,1963。 2.in,on,at 表示在。时间时的区别 37 in+年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上的时间名词, in the evening on+具体日期或者具体某天的上、下午，晚上。on a cold evening at+在中午、夜晚、具体钟点前用。 at noon/night 如：_ Sunday morning _ 1960 _ 9 oclock _ May 1850 _ Monday _ winter 3.be(am/is-was are-were)动词的一般过去式 (1)结构：主语+was/were+其他。 如：She was a singer before. (2)否定：主语+was/were+not+ 其他。 She wasnt a singer before. (3)一般疑问句：Was/Were+ 主语 +其他？ Was she a singer before? (4)肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were. 否定回答：No, 主语 +wasnt/werent. Yes, she was. No,she wasnt. (5)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？What was she before? 1.他是个学生。 2.他两年前是个学生。 3.他们是好朋友。 4.他们之前是好朋友。 5.他去年是个老师。 6.玛利亚昨天很开心。 翻译：_ 否定：_ 一般疑问句：_ 回答：_ 划线提问：_ 3、Whats the date today？Its May 8th.今天几号？5 月 8 号。 What day is it today?Its Sunday. 今天周几?星期日。 38 Mm,whats the shape of your present?Its round.嗯，你的礼物是什么形状的？ 它 是圆的。 How long/wide is it?Its 24/6.4 centimeters long/wide?它有多长/ 多宽？有 24 厘米长/6.4 厘米宽。 问形状：Whats the shape of?=What shape is? 问长度和宽度：how long/how wide. how long 还可以问时间长度 _ _ the date yesterday?_ _June 6th.昨天几号？ 6 月 6 号。 _ _ can I keep this book?Two weeks.我能借这书多久？两周。 _ _ is the river?It is about 100 meters wide.这河多宽？大约 100 米宽。 _ _ is the ball?It is rectangle.这球是什么颜色的？它是长方形的。 Unit 7 Topic 2 重点短语： 1.弹钢琴 play the piano 2.唱歌 sing some songs 3.伴着迪斯科跳舞 dance to disco 4.表演芭蕾 perform ballet 5.玩的很开心 have a good time 6.带某物去某地 take sth. to sp. 7.很多花 so many flowers 8.放风筝 fly a kite=fly kites 9.当她 5 岁时 when she was five 10.打乒乓球 play ping-pong 11.喜欢做某事 like doing sth. 12.在 5 岁的时候 at the age of five 13.出了些毛病 something wrong with 14.不再 not.any more=no more 15.在某人的帮助下 with ones help=with the help of sb. 16.和某人居住在某地 live in sp. with sb. 17.对某人来说很困难 be hard/difficult for sb. 重点句型： 1. 你想要唱中文歌还是英文歌？ Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs? 39 2. 你会跳舞还是画画？ Can you dance or draw? 3. 你还会做其他什么？ What else can you do? 4. 我想要带这些花带到聚会上。 Id like to take these flowers to the party. 5. 当她五岁的时候，她只会跳一点点舞。 When she was five, she could dance just a little. 6. 她在五岁的时候弹钢琴谈的很好。 At the age of five,she could play the piano very well. 7. 她的眼睛有点毛病。 There was something wrong with her eyes. 8. 在她妈妈的帮助下，Jenny 现在会写的很好了。 With her mothers help, Jenny can write well now. 40 Unit 7 Topic 2 知识重点： 一、Oh, do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs?你想唱中文歌曲还是英语歌曲？ 此句是选择疑问句，用 or 连接。一般不用 Yes/No 回答，而是从所给的选项中选一个回答。 1.基本结构一:一般疑问句+or+对照选择项?如：Do you like tea or coffee?I like coffee. 你喜欢茶还是咖啡？我喜欢咖啡。 2.基本结构二：特殊疑问句+A 选择项+or+B 选择项？ Which do you like, football or basketball?I like football. 足球和篮球你喜欢哪个？我喜欢足球。 如：语文和英语你喜欢哪一个科目？（自己回答） 结构一：_ 结构二：_ 回答：_ 你喜欢早上还是晚上？ 结构一：_ 结构二：_ 回答：_ 二、What else can you do?你还会做什么别的吗？ 41 else 意为 “别的，其他的”，用于疑问代词、疑问副词和不定代词后面。如： 我不想要任何东西。 I dont want _ _. 晚会上还有谁？_ _ was at the party? 三、Id like to take these flowers to the party.我想把这些鲜花带到聚会上。 take sb./sth. to sp. 带某人/某物去某地， take 表示从说话人的地方带到别出去。 bring sb./sth. to sp. 带某人/某物来某地，表示从别处带到说话人所在的地方来。 1.You can_ your friends to the party. 2.Can you_me that glass ? 3._your book here tomorrow. 4.Can you help me _the books to our school? 四、She can dance. She can do it very well.她会跳舞。她能跳的很好。 well 是副词，修饰动词;它作形容词时表示身体健康状况。good 是形容词，常用来修饰 名词或用在系动词之后构成系表结构。它表示事物或人的质量、品行等。 Mr. Wang is a_ teacher, and he teaches very _. 王老师是个好老师，他 教得非常好。 How are you today?I am _. 今天你好吗？我很好。 She can speak English very _. 她英语能讲得很好。 五、They both like playing ball games.他们两个都喜欢球类运动。 1.(1)both 意思是“ 两者都” ，放在行为动词前，be 动词。如： 我们俩都是学生。 We _ students. A.are both B.both are 他们俩都讲汉语。 They _ Chinese. A.both speak B.speak both (2)三者及以上的都是：_ 如：简、托尼、安德斯都是加拿大人。 Jane, Tony and Anders _ Canadians. 42 2.both of/both+可数名词复数+谓语复数 both.and.意为 “。和。都”，其后+谓 语复数。如： 他们两个都很优秀。Both of _ _ very good. 简和玛丽汉语都讲得很好。Both Jane and Mary _ Chinese very well. 两个男孩都来自美国。 Both_ from America. 6、She can perform ballet very well now.她现在能把芭蕾跳得很好。 But when she was five, she could dance just a little.但是当她 5 岁的时候她只能跳一点儿。 But one year ago,she couldnt do it at all.但是一年前他一点儿也不会。 表示某种能力的程度：can/could do sth very well, can/could do sth. just a little； can/could not do sth. at all. 1.我很会放风筝。 2.一年前我很会放风筝。 3.她只会打一点点乒乓球。 4. 她五岁的时候只会打一点点乒乓球。 5.他们一点都不会跳舞。 6.他们之前一点都不会跳舞。 7、Jenny could not see anything any more.珍妮再也看不到任何东西。 not.any more=no more.不再，再也不 He doesnt work here any more.=He works here no more.他已不在这里工作了。 _.=_. 你不能再喝了。 43 Unit 7 Topic 3 重点短语： 1. 唱歌 sing a song 2. 弹钢琴 play the piano 3. 表演魔术 perform some magic tricks 4. 玩的开心 enjoy oneself=have a good time 5. 摔倒 fall down 6. 伤了某人自己 hurt oneself 7. 马上 at once=right away/now 8. 举行生日聚会 have a birthday party 9. 给某人买某物 buy sb. sth./buy sth. for sb. 10. 亲手制作卡片 make the cards by hand 44 11. 围着蛋糕做 sit around the cake 12. 许愿 make a wish 13. 吹蜡烛 blow out the candles （代词只能放中间） 重点句型： 1.康康的生日派对怎么样？非常棒！ How was Kangkangs birthday?It was very nice. 2.你在晚会上唱歌了吗？ Did you sing a song at the party? 3.你唱了中文歌还是英文歌？ 一首英文歌。 Did you sing a Chinese song or an English song?An English song. 4.萨利做了什么？ What did Sally do? 5.我失去了椅子摔倒了。 I missed the chair and fell down. 45 Unit 7 Topic 3 知识重点： 一、Did you sing a song at the party？你在聚会上唱歌了吗？ 一般过去式的定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间 状语连用。如：yesterday，last year,in 2000,three years ago 等。 实义动词一般过去时的构成： 1.结构：主语+动词过去式+ 其他。 如：I saw a film last week. 2.否定句：主语+didnt+ 动词原形 +其他。 如： I didnt see a film last week. 3.一般疑问句：Did+主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？如：Did you see a film last week? 4.肯定回答：Yes,主语+did. Yes,I did. 否定回答：No,主语+didnt. No,I didnt. 5.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？