丽水lte一期cs fallback验证报告_初稿v1

浙江丽水大唐移动 LTE 项目 CSFB feature 验证报告 2013 年 12 月 16 日 1 概述 大唐移动浙江办于 12 月 16 日在 LSLD 市委党校 FHTL-1 小区下完成 CSFB 功能验证，主被叫均在初始附着 LTE 网络的情况成功注册 GSM 网络，完成丽水 LTE 网络语音业务的 First Call。 验证现场执行人：张挺，陆强，于臣，尹静，于涛，王科铭 宁波远程技术支持人：张赫，李少丹，申晓峰。 1.1 验证情况 1、 主被叫均实现 CS fallback 流程 2、 现场实现的是不支持 3a：异系统间的小区变更请求（inter-RAT cell change orde CCO/NACC）和不支持 3b:E-UTRAN 到 GERAN/UTRAN 的异系统间的 PS 切换的 “RRC connection release”重定向。现网采用的 是 3c:支持“RRC connection release”的重定向。 3、 关于 NO PS HO SUPPORT 和 PS HO SUPPORT 的 CSFB 参见 TS23.272-a21。 4、 统计 Extended service request 到 GPRS Suspension Request(GPRS 的监听)（第 7 步）用时 5 秒。 2 CSFB 过程 2.1 CSFB -Mobile Originating call in Active Mode No PS HO support 前台测试软件与后台 CDL 日志抓包存在 16s 的时间差。 1a: Extendended service request （UE-Enb RRC 层 NAS 透传）（16:53:12） 这条消息是是封装在 RRC 和 S1-AP 的消息，只有 CS 域的附着（伴随 EPS/IMSI 联合附着）不包括 IMS 语音 会话情况下，UE 才发送这条消息。 S1 UL Nas Trans （Enb-MME S1-AP） 基站侧收到 UE 上发的 Extendended service request 向核心网透传这条消息，其中包括 Cell-ID 和 TAC Cell-ID:01100101 01101010 010 00000001 解码为 415396 下的 1 小区，即 LSLD 市委党校 FHTL-1。 TAC ID：6781 解码为 26497。 1b:S1-AP UE Context Modification Request with CS Fallback indicator（MME-Enb S1-AP） S1-AP UE Context Modification Request 此消息在 MME 收到透传的 Extendended service request 消息后，此消 息附带 CSFallback 指示: cs-fallback-required。未携带 TAI 及 PLMN ID 可能与 GSM 相同 LA 有关，此需确认！ 1c:S1-AP UE Context Modification Response（Enb-MME，S1-AP） S1-AP UE Context Modification Response message 此消息是 Enb 收到 MME 下发带有 CSfallback 请求指示后的 反馈消息。 3c：RRC Connection Release (Enb-UE RRC 层) 外场测试情况:现行网络不支持 3a：异系统间的小区变更请求（inter-RAT cell change orde CCO/NACC）和不支 持 3b:E-UTRAN 到 GERAN/UTRAN 的异系统间的 PS 切换的 “RRC connection release”重定向。现网采用的是 3c: 支持“RRC connection release”的重定向。 MME 收到 ENB 反馈的 S1-AP UE Context Modification Response message 消息后，和 UE 一起执行带有“RRC connection release”消息的重定向过程，并从关联的系统消息中获得 1 个或者多个的物理小区身份 （GERAN/UTRAN 小区身份） 在 3b 和 3c 过程，基于 eNodeB 中配置的 CS 域的 PLMN ID 和系统间频率优先级，eNodeB 把重定向控制信息 包含在了 RRC connection release 里面，这样 UE 在 CS 域的 PLMN 的注册时能更好的选择。（很重要） RRC connection release 消息中包含 GSM 小区的信息和 TDS 的重选小区信息。 基站 名称 小区名称 LAC 网络类型 CI BSIC BCC TRX BCCH CU2 CU3 LD 党校 LD 党校_1 26497 GSM900 10811 41 1 3 72 21 33 4: S1-AP UE Context Release Request (Enb-MME S1-AP) 4: S1-AP UE Context Release Request 是 Enb 发送给 MME 的消息，只在目标小区是 GERAN 小区而且目标小区 或者 UE 不支持 DTM(Dual Transfer Mode 同时支持 GSM/GPRS)的情况下发送，这条消息的指示中包含了 UE 不支 持 PS 域的切换。 S1 UE Context Release Request 中携带的值是:ue-not available-for-ps-service。不支持 PS 业务 5：S1 UE Context Release (MME-Enb S1-AP) 6c: UE changes RAT then LA Update or Combined RA/LA Update or RA Update or LAU 通过如同 LAI IE 中的联合 EPS/IMSI 附着/TAU Accept 消息的 PLMN，UE 更好的移动至目标无线接入网和识 别出一个合适的小区。 至此 UE 终端完全脱离 4G 网络，驻留至 GERAN/UTRAN 网络，实现重定向过程。 7a：Suspend 如果目标无线接入网是 GERAN，而且 DTM 不支持，UE 会开始监听过程如 TS23.060，clause 16.2.1.1.2 说明。 这个是 SGSN 发送一条监听请求信息至 MME，MME 回传一条监听响应消息至 SGSN，即使 GUTI 不能从 P-TMSI 和 RAI 对中导出。 3 CSFB 现场流程图 3.1 外场测试软件流程图： 从 Extended service request 到 GPRS Suspension Request(GPRS 的监听) Extended service request 16:53:12.863 GPRS Suspension Request 16:53:17.870 间隔 0:00:05.007 因不清楚 2G 起呼流程，仅统计到 GPRS 监听过程。为 5s 时间。 3.2 后台跟踪图 后台跟踪只能抓取到 RRC connection release 流程 从 Extended service request 透传到 RRC connection release 过程 1s 以内 4 原理说明 参见 TS23.272-a21 6.3 Mobile Originating call in Active Mode No PS HO support This procedure is executed when PS HO is not supported, in the normal case. Clause 6.6 describes the procedure when the procedure is rejected by the MME. UE/ MS ME BS /RNS MSC eNodeB 2. Optional Measuremnt Report Solicitation 10b. Location Area Update 10a. Service Rejct 10c. CS MO cal 6. UE changes RAT then LA Update or Combined RA/L Update or RA Update or LAU and RAU 3 a. NAC ,5. S1 UE Context Relase 1a. NAS Extende Service Request SGW/PGW 4. S1 -AP: S1 UE Context Relase Request 1b. 1 -AP UE Context Modifcation Request with CS Falback indicator 7 a. Suspend (se 23.06) 8 .Update bare(s) SGN 7b. Suspend Request /Response 1. Routing Area Update or Combined RA/L Update 3b, 3c . RC conection relase If the MSC is canged 1c. S1 - ontext odifcation esponse mesage 9. CM Service Request 9. A/Iu-cs mesage (with CM Service Request) Figure 6.3-1: CS Call Request in E-UTRAN, Call in GERAN/UTRAN without PS HO 1a. The UE sends an Extended Service Request for mobile originating CS fallback to the MME. Extended Service Request message is encapsulated in RRC and S1-AP messages. The UE only transmits this request if it is attached to CS domain (with a combined EPS/IMSI Attach) and can not initiate an IMS voice session (because e.g. the UE is not IMS registered or IMS voice services are not supported by the serving IP-CAN, home PLMN or UE). Comment U1: Deferred measurement control reading feature 需要关注! Comment U2: 的 Service Request porcedure的监测时长是多少？ 1b.The MME sends an S1-AP UE Context Modification Request (CS Fallback Indicator, LAI) message to eNodeB. This message indicates to the eNodeB that the UE should be moved to UTRAN/GERAN. The registered PLMN for CS domain is identified by the PLMN ID included in the LAI, which is allocated by the MME. If MME determines the CS Fallback procedure needs priority handling based on MPS CS Priority in the UEs EPS subscription, it sets priority indication, i.e. “CSFB High Priority“, in the S1AP message to the eNodeB as specified in TS 36.413 35. 1c.The eNodeB shall reply with S1-AP UE Context Modification Response message. 2. The eNodeB may optionally solicit a measurement report from the UE to determine the target GERAN/UTRAN cell to which the redirection procedure will be performed. The network performs one of steps 3a or 3b or 3c. 3a.If the UE and network support inter-RAT cell change order to GERAN and the target cell is GERAN: The eNodeB can trigger an inter-RAT cell change order (optionally with NACC) to a GERAN neighbour cell by sending an RRC message to the UE. The inter-RAT cell change order may contain a CS Fallback Indicator which indicates to UE that the cell change order is triggered due to a CS fallback request. If the inter-RAT cell change order contains a CS Fallback Indicator and the UE fails to establish connection to the target RAT, then the UE considers that CS fallback has failed. Service Request procedure is considered to be successfully completed when cell change order procedure is completed successfully. The eNodeB selects the target cell considering the PLMN ID for CS domain provided by the MME in step 1b for CCO/NACC purpose. 3b.If the UE or the network does not support inter-RAT PS handover from E-UTRAN to GERAN/UTRAN nor inter- RAT cell change order to GERAN or the network does not wish to use these procedures: The eNodeB can trigger RRC connection release with redirection to GERAN or UTRAN. NOTE 1: When performing CS Fallback to UTRAN, the RRC connection release with redirection can be optimized if both the UE and UTRAN support the optional “Deferred measurement control reading“ feature specified in TS 25.331 7. 3c.If the UE and network support “RRC connection release with redirection and Multi Cell System Information to GERAN/UTRAN“: The eNodeB can trigger RRC connection release with redirection to GERAN or UTRAN and include one or more physical cell identities and their associated System Information. In step 3b or step 3c, the eNodeB includes the redirection control information into the RRC Connection Release message based on the PLMN ID for CS domain and the RAT/frequency priority configured in the eNodeB, so that the UE registered PLMN for CS domain can be preferably selected. NOTE 2: Service Request procedure supervision timer shall be sufficiently long considering the optional measurement reporting at step 2. 4. The eNodeB sends an S1-AP UE Context Release Request message to the MME. If the target cell is GERAN and either the target cell or the UE does not support DTM the message includes an indication that the UE is not available for the PS service. 5. The MME releases the UE Context in the eNodeB as well as all eNodeB related information in the S-GW as specified in TS 23.401 2. In case the Cause indicates that RRC was released due to abnormal conditions, e.g. radio link failure, the MME suspends the EPS bearers (Step 8). The UE performs one of steps 6a or 6b or 6c and THEN performs step 6d. 6a. (Step 6a is performed if step 3a, Cell Change Order to GERAN, was performed) The UE moves to the new cell in GERAN. The UE uses the NACC information and/or receives the broadcast System Information and when it has all of the necessary information to access the GERAN cell, establishes a radio signalling connection. 6b. (Step 6b is performed if step 3b, RRC release with redirection, was performed). The UE moves to the target RAT, identifies a suitable cell preferably of the same PLMN as received in LAI IE of combined EPS/IMSI Attach/TAU Accept message, receives the broadcast System Information and when it has the necessary information to access GERAN/UTRAN, establishes a radio signalling connection. 6c. (Step 6c is performed if step 3c, RRC connection release with redirection and Multi Cell System Information, was performed). The UE moves to the target RAT and identifies a suitable cell preferably of the same PLMN as received in LAI IE of combined EPS/IMSI Attach/TAU Accept message. The UE uses the NACC information and/or receives the broadcast System Information and when it has all of the necessary information to access GERAN/UTRAN, the UE establishes the radio signalling connection. 6d. When the UE arrives at the target cell, if target RAT is UTRAN: The UE establishes the radio signalling connection by sending an RRC Initial Direct Transfer message as specified in TS 25.331 7 that contains a NAS message. The CN Domain Indicator is set to “CS“ in the Initial Direct Transfer message. If target RAT is GERAN A/Gb mode: The UE establishes a radio signalling connection by using the procedures specified in TS 44.018 4 (i.e. UE requests and is assigned a dedicated channel where it sends a SABM containing a NAS message to the BSS and the BSS responds by sending a UA). Upon receiving the SABM (containing the NAS message) the BSS sends a COMPLETE LAYER 3 INFORMATION message (containing the NAS message) to the MSC which indicates CS resources have been allocated in the GERAN cell. After the establishment of the main signalling link as described in TS 44.018 4 the UE enters either Dual Transfer Mode or Dedicated Mode. If the LA of the new cell is different from the one stored in the UE, the UE shall initiate a Location Area Update or a Combined RA/LA Update procedure as specified in TS 23.060 3 for the different Network Modes of Operation (NMO). The UE shall set the “follow-on request“ flag in the LAU Request in order to indicate to the MSC not to release the Iu/A connection after the LAU procedure is complete. The UE shall indicate to the target MSC that this is an originating call establishment as a result of CSFB by including the CSMO flag. Further the UE performs any Routing Area Update procedure as specified by TS 23.060 3. In NMO I a CSFB UE may perform separate LAU with “follow-on request“ flag and “CSMO“ flag, and RAU procedures instead of a Combined RA/LA Update procedure to speed up the CSFB procedure. 7. If the target RAT is GERAN and DTM is not supported, the UE starts the Suspend procedure specified in TS 23.060 3, clause 16.2.1.1.2. This triggers the SGSN to send a Suspend Request message to the MME. The MME returns a Suspend Response to the SGSN even though the GUTI cannot be derived from the P-TMSI and RAI pair. 8. If the S1-AP UE Context Release Request message, received from the eNodeB in step 4, indicates that the UE is not available for the PS service in the target cell the MME deactivates GBR bearers towards S-GW and P-GW(s) by initiating MME-initiated Dedicated Bearer Deactivation procedure as specified in TS 23.401 2, and starts the preservation and suspension of non-GBR bearers by sending Suspend Notification message to the S-GW. The S-GW releases all eNodeB related information (address and TEIDs) for the UE, and sends Suspend Notification message to the P-GW(s). The MME stores in the UE context that UE is suspended status. All the preserved non-GBR bearers are marked as suspended status in the S-GW and P-GW(s). The P-GW should discard packets if received for the suspended UE. NOTE 3: Step 8 can not be triggered by the Suspend procedure since the full GUTI can not be derived from the P-TMSI and RAI included in the Suspend Request message. 9. The UE continues with the MO call setup procedure with sending CM Service Request. The UE shall indicate to the MSC that this is an originating call establishment as a result of CSFB by including the “CSMO“ flag. 10a. If the UE is not registered in the MSC serving the 2G/3G cell or the UE is not allowed in the LA, the MSC shall reject the service request, if implicit location update is not performed. 10b. A UE detecting that the MSC rejected the service request shall perform the Location Area Update or a Combined RA/LA procedure according to existing GERAN or UTRAN procedu