2016-2017学年高中英语 unit 5 music新人教版必修2_3

1 Unit 5 Music Section Grammar & Writing .单句语法填空 1We went to the university at_we studied 20 years ago. 答案： which 2The plan _which most people present didnt agree was called off. 答案： to 3Did you go to the concert，at _the band played a piece of music by Beethoven? 答案： which 4We were alarmed at the way_which John reacted to the drug. 答案： in 5In our class there are 46 students，half of _wear glasses. 答案： whom 6The last place in_we stayed was the English Club. 答案： which 7They are the very people_whom you can always turn for help. 答案： to 8They arrived at a house，in front of_sat a boy. 答案： which 9The only thing_which I am not sure is grammar. 答案： about 10That is the problem _which I have spent lots of time. 答案： on .阅读理解 Background music may seem harmless，but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it.Recorded background music first found its way into factories，shops and restaurants in the US.But it soon spread to other parts of the world.Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music. To begin with， “muzak” (音乐广播网) was intended simply to create a soothing (安慰) atmosphere.Recently，however，its become big businessthanks in part to recent research.Dr Ronald Milliman，an American marketing 2 expert，has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third. However，it has to be light music.A fast one has no effect at all on sales.Slow music can increase receipts by 38%.This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy.Yet，slow music isnt always the answer.Dr Milliman found，for example，that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals，which reduced overall sales.So restaurant owners might be well advised to play uptempo_music to keep the customers movingunless of course，the resulting indigestion (消化不良) leads to complaints! 语篇解读 背景音乐作为一种常见的音乐形式，已经渗透到人们生活的方方面面。不 同的背景音乐可以产生不同的效果。 1.Background music means_. Alight music that customers enjoy most Bfast music that makes people move fast Cslow music that can make customers enjoy their meals Dthe music you are listening to while you are doing something 解析： 词义猜测题。选项中的前三项均只是背景音乐中的一部分，只有 D项是完整 的概括。 答案： D 2Restaurant owners complain about slow music because_. Ait results in indigestion Bit increases their sales Cit keeps customers moving Dit decreases their sales 解析： 推理判断题。由文章最后一段可以看出，如果播放慢速背景音乐，客人的就 餐时间就会变长，这样就会导致营业额的整体下滑。这样的结果餐馆老板自然要抱怨。 答案： D 3We can know from the text that_. Abackground music was first used in big department stores Bproper music can increase the selling of goods Clight music has a bad effect on production Drestaurant owners had better play slow music to comfort their customers 解析： 细节理解题。由第二段中的 has shown that music can boost sales可知， 3 恰当的音乐可以促进销售。 答案： B 4The underlined expression “uptempo music” probably means_. Aslow music Bfast music Clight music Dclassical music 解析： 词义猜测题。由上文的 in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals可以看出，如果播放节奏慢的音乐，客人吃饭速度会变慢。 为了让客人流动得快，自然要播放节奏快的音乐。 答案： B .完形填空 Why is setting goals important？Because goals may_1_you to experience everything you want in life._2_just letting life happen to you，goals allow you to make your life happen. _3_people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals.By setting goals you are _4_your life.Its like having a map to _5_ you where you want to go.Think of it this way.There are two _6_.One has a destination (目的地) in mind (her goal)，which can be _7_on a map.She can drive there_8_without any wasted time or _9_turns.The other driver is _10_.She has no goal，destination or map.Without a clear _11_，she never gets anywhere，and just uses up gas.Which driver do you want to _12_？ Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.They_13_what they want in life by making_14_and setting goals.Unsuccessful people just let life happen_15_.In fact，goals arent difficult to set.It_16_you to find out what your goals really are.You are the one who must decide what to _17_and in what direction to aim your life. Research tells us that _18_we write a goal down we are more likely to reach it.Written goals can be reviewed _19_， and have more power.Like a contract (合同 ) with yourself，they are harder to _20_.Writing your goals down will bring you nearer to your goal if you work on it. 语篇解读 本文是说明文。成功者设定目标，并努力去实现；失败者只会听天由命。 1A.help Binvite Cadvise Dorder 解析： 有了奋斗的目标，你才有可能获得自己渴望的东西，所以目标可以“帮助 (help)”你实现愿望。 4 答案： A 2A.As for BExcept for CInstead of DBecause of 解析： 目标帮你实现人生， “而不是(Instead of)”让你听天由命。 答案： C 3A.Lucky BHonest CYoung DSuccessful 解析： 由该空后的 imagine.set lots of goals可知，这里是说“成功 (Successful)”者都是对人生有憧憬的人，他们会树立很多目标。 答案： D 4A.making fun of Btaking control of Cgetting along with Dcatching sight of 解析： 由该空前的 By setting goals可知，有了目标，你就可以“掌控(taking control of)”自己的人生。 答案： B 5A.show Bwarn Cwish Dfollow 解析： 由该空前后内容可知，这里是说就像地图可以帮你“指(show)”路一样。 答案： A 6A.guests Bsingers Cdrivers Dteachers 解析： 下文的 The other driver是提示。 答案： C 7A.missed Bfound Caccepted Dstarted 解析： 由该空前的 One has a destination in mind可知，心中有了目的地，这样 就可以在地图上“找到(found)”要去的地方。 答案： B 8A.safely Bsuddenly C.carefully Ddirectly 答案： D 9A.wrong Bquick C.wide Dfull 解析： 结合上文内容可知，这里是说她能一路“直达 directly)”，无需浪费时间或 5 是拐“错(wrong)”弯。 答案： A 10A.impolite Bimpatient C.different Dexperienced 解析： 由该空后的 She has no goal，destination or map可知，另一个司机“大 不相同(different)” 。 答案： C 11A.memory Bpurpose C.question Dreason 解析： 由该空后的 she never gets anywhere，and just uses up gas可知，这位 司机没有明确的“目的(purpose)” 。 答案： B 12A.tell Bbeat Cpunish Dbecome 解析： 作者在此试问读者：你想“成为(become)”哪位司机呢？ 答案： D 13A.prepare for Bworry about Ctake off Dgive up 答案： A 14.A.choices Bplans C.friends Dmistakes 解析： 由该空前的 Winners in life set goals and follow through on them可知， 为了得到他们所想要的，成功者会通过制定“计划(plans)” 、设定目标去做“准备 (prepare for)”。 答案： B 15.A.as well Bin turn Cby accident Dat times 解析： 失败者只会听天由命，故填 by accident。 答案： C 16.A.calls for Bgoes after Cturns to Ddepends on 解析： 事实上，定目标不难。找到人生目标，全“靠(depends on)”个人。 答案： D 17A.write Bdiscuss 6 C.achieve Dcelebrate 解析： 由该空前后内容可知，这里是说要自己去决定想要“实现(achieve)” 什么 以及人生的方向在哪里。 答案： C 18A.when Bbefore Cthough Dwhether 解析： “当(when)”我们把目标写出来后，实现的可能性就大了。 答案： A 19A.slowly Bregularly C.normally Dcompletely 解析： 你可以“定期(regularly)”对写在纸上的目标进行审视，从中获得动力。 答案： B 20A.offer Bimprove C.describe Dforget 解析： 由该空前的 Like a contract with yourself可知，像签订的合同一样，写 下的目标很难“忘记(forget)” 。 答案： D .语法填空 (2016山东潍坊高一上期末) In 2001 there was a famous movie 1._(name) Harry Potter,2._turned out to be the most popular magical movie all over the world.The movie is about magical things and not only the kids but also the grownups think it very 3._(interest)Nowadays，with the 4._(succeed) of the movie，the original book has been a hot seller. When I was in high school，my English teacher，who was a fan of Harry Potter，let us 5._(see) the fourth series of the movie，and I was 6._(deep) attracted by the story and the magical world at once.The three main persons in it are very funny and they 7._(love) by the fans from all over the world.Harry Potter is so popular 8._many writers begin to write magical stories.The later popular book named Twilight