仁爱版英语七年级下册全册教案

1Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic 1 How do you usually come to school?Section ASection A needs 1 period. The main activities are 1a and 2a. . Aims and demands 目标要求1.(1) Learn some means of transportation:by bike, by subway, by bus, on foot, by plane, by car, by train, by ship, by boat(2) Learn other new words and phrases:gate, the same to, come on, go to school, Ms., grandmother, group2. Learn adverbs of frequency:often, usually, always3. Review the present simple tense.Do you often come to school by bike?Yes. I do./No, I dont.4. Talk about how to go to school.How do you usually come to school?I usually come to school by subway./I always come to school by bus. Teaching aids 教具录音机/交通工具的模型/图片. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:5 分钟)复习日常用语并呈现 1a 内容。1. (师生互相问好, 复习学过的问候语。 )T: Good morning, everyone!Ss: Good morning, madam/sir！T: Welcome back to school, boys and girls. Happy New Year!教师帮助学生回答。)Ss: Happy New Year!T: We can also say, “The same to you!”(自然引入“The same to you!”并练习强化。)(板书)Happy New Year! 新年好！The same to you! 你也一样。( 新年好！)Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现 (时间:10 分钟)学习 1a，完成 1b。1. (用事先准备好的模型、教学图片或简笔画给学生展示 bike，由此导入本课重点：交通方式。如下图。)2. (用同样的方式教学其他交通工具，并板书相关词组。)by bike, by car, on foot, by subway, by bus, by ship, by boat, by plane, by train (1)(熟读板书的词组。)(2)(用上面的简笔画和词组，让学生看 1b 的图片并模仿例句造句：)Example：T: I come to school by bus.S1: I come to school by bike.S2: I go to school on foot.(完成 1b，板书 go to school。)go to school(3)(询问两名学生上学所使用的交通方式, 用 usually, always 和 often 作替换练习, 并示范汇报结果。)T: I often come to school by bike. Do you often come to school by bike?S3: Yes, I do.T: S4, do you usually come to school by bus?S4: No, I dont. I usually come to school on foot.T: T: Good. S3 often comes to school by bike. S4 usually comes to school on foot. S5 always comes to school by bus OK. Work in groups of three to practice like that. bike car foot subwaybus ship boat plane train2(板书画线部分)Do you often come to school by bike?Yes, I do. / No, I dont.usually, often, always2. (呈现 1a 并学习对交通方式的提问。)(1)(让学生听 1a 的录音, 回答下列问题。)(板书)(1)Where do Kangkang, Jane and Helen meet?(2)How does Helen usually come to school?(3)How does Jane always come to school?T: Now, lets listen to the tape and find out the answers to these questions. Are you ready?Ss: Yes.T: OK, lets begin.(播放录音。)(2)(核对答案, 提取重点句型。)T: Who can answer the first question?S1: I can. They meet at the school gate.T: Well done. What about the answer to Question 2?S2: Helen usually comes to school by subway.T: Good. Next question?S3: Jane always comes to school by bus.T: Good job.(在问题 2 后板书画线部分并做相应的讲解操练。 )(板书)Helen usually comes to school by subway.Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:5 分钟)巩固 1a,完成 1c。1. (再播放 1a 的录音，跟读并模仿语音和语调。)T: Listen to the tape and follow it. Pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation.2. (人机对话，即学生和录音机对话，提高学生兴趣。)T: Now, suppose you are Helen and Jane. Listen to the tape, and make a dialog with Kangkang. Are you clear?3. (完成 1c, 让学生三人一组 , 练习 1a 的对话。要求他们仿照 1a 与同伴编类似的对话。)T: Now, boys and girls, please practice 1a in groups of three and make similar dialogs with your partners. Then I will ask some groups to act them out.4. (选几组表演他们的成果。)T: Which group can act your dialog out?G1: We can. (表演对话。)T: Wonderful! Anyone else?G2: We can. (表演对话。)(对学生的表演进行点评，并适当鼓励，必要时纠正学生对话中存在的错误。)Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习( 时间:10 分钟)完成 2a 和 2b。1. (让学生将 2a 中与图片相对应的短语代码填入圆圈中。)T: Just now we talked about the means of transportation. Now lets look at the pictures in 2a. Then match the pictures with the corresponding phrases. Do you understand?Ss: Yes, we do.T: Good. Lets begin!2. (核对答案。)3. (让学生听录音, 完成 2b。掌握生词 Ms.和 grandmother。)T: Next, we will have a listening practice. Lets find out how people come to school or come to work. Do you understand?Ss: Yes, we do.(播放录音,并核对答案。)Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动( 时间:15 分钟)用表达交通工具的名词和频度副词进行实践调查, 完成 3。1. (使用多媒体课件、flash 动画或简笔画, 让学生展开想象, 任意造句子, 要求用上交通工具的表达用语和频度副词。)T: Lets look at the pictures. Im sure you are interested in these lovely pictures. Please make sentences as you like, and dont forget to use these means of transportation and adverbs of frequency. Are you ready? Go!2. (让学生分组做一个关于 how to come to school 的调查报告并完成 3。调查时，强调用“How do you usually come to school?”和“I usually come to school”句型，掌握生词 group。)T: Please report your results to your classmates.3S1: In our group, three students come to school by bikeS2: In our group S3: (学习汇总完成 3。)3. (家庭作业。)(1)(让学生到社会上做调查，看人们都使用哪些交通工具，哪种交通工具使用多，哪种交通工具使用少，为什么？并根据自己的调查结果模仿 3 做一个表格。)(2)(预习 Section B, 注意其中的频度副词。 ).疑点探究本课我们学习了介词 by 表示“用，靠；通过，借助于(方式、手段) ”时的用法。如：by car, by plane, by ship 等。用来表示交通方式的介词还有 in 和 on。如：in a car, on a bus 等。此时交通工具前要加限定词。但 on foot 意为“步行；走” 。foot 前不需任何限定词，foot 也不能用复数。(建议：教师可在总结课上或练习课上补充。 )Section BSection B needs 1 period. Section B 需用 1 课时。The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是 1a 和 2a。. Aims and demands 目标要求1. Learn some new words and phrases:weekday, early, bird, catch, walk, ride, park, do (ones) homework, watch TV, television2. (1)Go on learning adverbs of frequency:seldom, never, sometimes(2)Review the present simple tense.I always get up at about six oclock.Li Xiang often comes to school by bike.3. Go on learning adverbs of frequency and means of transportation in different expressions.(1) I seldom walk to school.I never go to school by subway.(2) How does Maria go home?She sometimes goes home by subway. / She sometimes takes the subway home.4. Encourage the students to be diligent.The early bird catches the worm. Teaching aids 教具录音机/图片. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:8 分钟)用链式发问的形式复习交通方式的表达用语及相关句型导出 1a，呈现并学习 1b。1. (链式发问。每竖排第一个学生问其后第二个学生一个有关交通方式的问题, 第二个学生回答并接着问第三个学生以此类推。每组 2 分钟时间。问题是:How do you usually go to school?/ Do you often go to school by bus/car?)Example:S1: How do you usually go to school?S2: I usually go to school by bike. How do you usually go to school?S3: I usually go to school by bus. Do you often go to school by car?S4: Yes, I do./No, I dont.2. (根据第 1 环节的实际情况, 老师总结并导出对话 1a 的语言功能目标, 为下一步过渡做铺垫。)T: Good. Now I know some of you come to school by bike, and some come to school by bus I often come to school on foot. But sometimes I come to school by bike. I never come to school by bus. But my father always goes to work by subway. He seldom goes to work by train.3. (板书并讲解以下频度副词。)Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现 (时间:5 分钟)呈现 1a。1. (通过了解学生的起床时间, 引出谚语 The early bird catches the worm。让学生猜测这句谚语的意思。)T: OK, boys and girls, what time do you usually get up?S1: I usually get up at half past six. S2: T: Yes, we should go to bed early and get up early. As the saying goes, “The early bird catches the worm.” Who knows the meaning of this sentence?(让学生猜测，教师板书并加以讲解，并教导学生们在学习和生活中都应该勤奋、努力。)The early bird catches the worm.42. (根据 1a 的主要信息 , 设置听力任务, 让学生带着任务听 1a 的录音, 可以提高兴趣、降低难度。)T: Listen to 1a and find out the answers to these questions on the blackboard.(板书问题及生词。)weekday, early, bird, catch, walk, seldom, never(1) What time does Michael get up on weekdays?(2) How does Michael usually go to school?(3) Does Sally often go to school by subway?(4) Who always takes a bus to school?3. (让学生再听一遍 1a 的录音并核对答案。)(Keys to the questions)(1)He gets up at about six oclock.(2)He usually goes to school on foot.(3)No, she doesnt.(4)Sally always takes a bus to school.Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:5 分钟)巩固 1a 和 1b 的内容。1. (放 1a 的录音, 让学生跟读并模仿语音和语调)T: Follow the tape and pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation. Ready? Go!2. (人机对话，提高学生的兴趣。)T: OK. Suppose you are Michael and Sally. Listen to the tape and make a dialog with Helen.3. (让学生分角色表演 1a，小组之间进行比赛)T: Good! Now lets work in groups and act out 1a. Then well choose the best one.Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习( 时间:15 分钟)呈现 2a 的图片，呈现同义替换，完成 2b 和 3。1. (1)(呈现 2a 的图片, 通过师生互动, 让学生进一步了解和巩固语言知识。)T: Look at the first picture. How does Maria go home?Ss: She goes home by subway.T: Yes, we can also say: she takes the subway home.(同样的，通过谈论第 2、3、4 幅图，可以得到以下几个句子。 )Li Xiang comes to school by bike./Li Xiang rides a bike to school.We go to the park on foot./We walk to the park.They go to the zoo by bus./They take a bus to the zoo.(呈现同义替换，加强对交通工具表达方式的灵活运用。总结并板书。)by subway take the subway by bike ride a bikeon foot walk by bus take a busby car take a car by plane fly(2)(让学生听 2a 录音并跟读)T: Follow the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation.(3)(引导学生归纳总结 1a 和 2a 中频度副词的用法，并进行操练。)T: Find out the sentences with the adverbs of frequency, pay attention to their usage and then make sentences.2. (让学生完成 2b。)T: Now, talk about the pictures in 2a with your partner. Example:S1: How does Maria go home?S2: She sometimes goes home by subway./She sometimes takes the subway home.3. (播放 3 的录音, 让学生独立完成 3 并核对答案。)Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动1. (利用所学频度副词进行实践活动。)(1)(让学生用 How often do you 的句型，调查自己的同伴或邻近的学生, 根据调查结果, 写一段话, 尽量使用频度副词。)T: Now, look at the table. Please survey your partners or your neighbors using “How often do you?” You should complete the table with adverbs of frequency. At last, write a short passage according to the form. You can begin like this: Li Ming sometimes goes shopping (表格如下。)ActivityName go shoppingwatch TV in theevening walk after supper get up earlyLi Ming sometimes seldom often always5(2)(让几名学生汇报他们的调查结果。)2 (家庭作业。)(让学生用 Section A 和 Section B 中学过的重点句型写一篇五句话左右的有关自己出行方式的小短文。学生们如果有兴趣, 可以课外收集中外谚语或名人名言。培养他们的自主学习能力和自我建构能力。).疑点探究1. 动词和介词短语表达交通方式的不同。如：He walks to school. = He goes to school on foot.但不能说 He on foot to school，即介词短语不能作谓语。2. 频度副词 never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always 等在句中的位置, 一般位于行为动词之前, 系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。Section CSection C needs 1 period. Section C 需用 1 课时。The main activities are 1a, 2 and 3. 本课重点活动是 1a, 2 和 3。. Aims and demands 目标要求1. (1) Learn other words of frequency:once, twice(2) Learn other new words and phrases:life, American, or, few, have lunch, at school, day, have a rest, play, basketball, football, go swimming, and so on, ball, more, talk, game, listen to, music, read, library, must, first, week, every2. Learn how to express frequency.How often do you go to the library?Once/Twice/Three times a week./Very often./Every day./Seldom 3. Talk about the daily activities.play soccer, play basketball, read books, go swimming, go fishing, listen to music, watch TV, do ones homework, go to the park, meet friends, cook, go to the zoo4. Learn about the differences of the school life between American students and Chinese students. Teaching aids 教具录音机/图片 . Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:7 分钟)复习交通方式表达用语、频度副词并呈现 1a。1. (热身活动。与学生一起唱 Section B 4 中的 Lets chant。让全班学生边唱边用双手打节拍。 )T: Please turn to page 4, and lets chant. Ready?Ss: Yes.2. (检查家庭作业，然后请几个同学朗读他们写的小短文。)T: Please show me your homework. Then I will ask several students to read their passages.T: Who wants to read it out?S1: T: Anyone else?S2: 3. (方案一：用问答的形式, 复习交通方式的表达用语。要求学生尽量采用两种不同的表达方式。)Example:T: S3, how do you usually go to school?S3: I usually walk to school./I usually go to school on foot.T: How do you usually go to school, S4?S4: I usually ride my bike to school./I usually go to school by bike.T: How does S4 usually go to school?S5: He/She usually goes to school by bike./He/She usually rides his/her bike to school.T: (方案二：让学生在小组里进行链式对话, 复习交通工具的表达用语。)S6: How do you often go to school?S7: I often walk to school. What about you?S8: I often take the subway to school. How do you usually go to school?S9: 4. (引导学生复习学过的频度副词 seldom, often, always, sometimes, never, usually, 并由此引出本课的新词组 how often 和两个新的频度副词 once, twice。)T: I always go to the library after school. Mr. Zhang doesnt go to the library every day. He goes there once/twice a week.(板书画线部分, 学习新词 once 和 twice。)once/twice a weekT: How often do you go to the library? (学习 how often。尽可能帮助学生回答。 )Ss: (板书画线部分, 重点讲解 how often 的用法。)6how oftenStep 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现 (时间:10 分钟)呈现并学习 1a。1. (从谈论学校生活开始导入 1a，呈现新单词、短语和关键词，提示词义并板书。)T: Boys and girls, do you like our school life?Ss: Yes, we do.T: Then do you know about the school life of American students?Ss: No, we dont.T: Today we will learn about it together. OK?Ss: Yes.T: First, look at the blackboard, and lets learn some new words and phrases.(板书)school life, American, or, few, have lunch, at school, day, eat out, have a short rest, be over, in their free time, play basketball, soccer, go swimming, ball games2. (让学生仔细阅读 1a 的对话，然后回答 1b 的五个问题。)(1)Let the students read 1a carefully, and then answer the questions in 1b.(2)Check the answers.(板书答案。)1. They usually walk to school or take a yellow school bus.2. At school.3. At about 3 oclock.4. They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on.5. Four times a year.3. (播放 1a 的录音，让学生跟读并模仿语音和语调。)T: Now, lets follow the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.4. (人机对话。)T: Suppose you are Michael. Listen to the tape and make a dialog with the interviewer.Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:13 分钟)表演并巩固 1a。完成 1c。1. (让学生看黑板上呈现的关键词，两人一组表演 1a。)T: OK. Close your books. Look at the key words on the blackboard and act 1a out with your partner.2. (让学生根据 1a 和 1b，写一篇关于美国学生学校生活的文章，完成 1c。)3. (谈论中国学生的学校生活，可以根据 1b 的五个问题来展开。)T: Now lets talk about the school life of Chinese students. You can discuss it according to the questions in 1b.Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习( 时间:10 分钟)运用图片练习 2 和 3。1. (出示一张 Hai Qing 在踢球的照片。向学生介绍另外三幅图片, 引出新的动词短语, 并板书。)play soccer go swimming play basketball go fishing listen to music do his homework watch TV go to the park T: I usually read books after school. What do you usually do after school, S1?S1: I usually play soccer.T: Look at this picture. What does Hai Qing usually do after school?S1: He usually plays soccer, but he doesnt play basketball.(采用同样的方法继续操练，完成 2。)2. (让学生利用 2 中的图片，运用 How often 及频度短语或副词进行问答) 如：T: Look at the first picture. How often does Hai Qing play soccer?Ss: Usually.(用同样的方法操练完成 2，然后操练 3 中的句型，并教学 Work must come first, library 和 read。)(板书)Work must come first.library, read3. (用链式对话的方式, 进行 3 的内容。 )T: Now, lets use the words and phrases in the box of 3 and do a chain work like this.Example:S2: Do you often ?S3: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.S2: How often do you ?S3: Once/Twice/Three times a week./Very often./Every day./Seldom Do you often ?S4: 7(老师在学生熟练地操练完成后总结 how often 的用法，并板书可用于回答它的词或短语。)once/twice/three times a weekevery day/week/month never/seldom/sometimes/often/usually/alwaysStep 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动( 时间:5 分钟)进行采访, 做调查报告, 了解中美学生学校生活差异。1. (让学生做调查报告, 并向全班汇报。 )T: Survey your classmates and fill out the form. Then report it to the class. Example:A: How often do you watch TV?B: Once a week.ActivityNamewatch TV in the eveningwalk to schoolplay computer gameshelpyour parentsplaybasketballLi Ming once a weekYou can report like this:Li Ming watches TV in the evening once a week 2. (让学生讨论中美学生学校生活的差异。)(把全班学生分成四组, 讨论中美学生学校生活的差异, 每组由一名学生进行归纳总结。然后每组推荐出一名小记者, 向全班学生汇报, 其他学生做记录。)T: The whole class talk about the differences in the school life between American students and Chinese students. Then write them down and report to the class.Example:In America, students walk or take a yellow school bus. In China, students3. (家庭作业。)(1)(收集有关美国学生学校生活的相关信息，并记录下来。)(2)(归纳所学过的频度副词和短语。)Section DSection D needs 1 period. Section D 需用 1 课时。The main activities are 1 and 2. 本课重点活动是 1 和 2。. Aims and demands 目标要求1. Learn the vowels: /, / /2. Learn some new words and phrases:begin, have classes, while, go to bed3. Sum up the useful expressions in this topic.(1)Happy New year! The same to you!(2)The early bird catches the worm.(3)Nice talking to you.(4)Work must come first!(5)She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.4. Review and sum up the grammars.(1) Review words and phrases of frequency.never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always, once/twice/three times a week(2) Sum up the present simple tense.Do you often come to school by bike? Yes, I do. / No, I dont.I usually come to school by subway.I seldom walk to school.I never go to school by subway.They always take a bus to the zoo.How does Maria go home? She sometimes takes the subway home.How often do they have ball games? Four times a year.He usually plays soccer, but he doesnt play basketball. Teaching aids 教具录音机/音标卡片. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:7 分钟)复习节日问候语、谚语，复习 Section C，完成 4b 和 5。1. (用生日歌的旋律唱 Happy New Year 导入本课, 可以活跃课堂气氛, 又为下一步进行 4b 做准备。)T: Lets sing the song Happy New Year together.T by bus ,on foot,by ship, 等。本话题结束教学后记和反思：第 2 周 2013 年 3 月 4 日-8 日，完成 Topic