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1、一、用所给动词的正确形式填空,注意使用合适的情态动词助动词1. If I _ him yesterday I _ him about it. (see, ask)2. What do you think would happen if there _ no light during the days? (be)3. But for your help, I couldnt _ the place. (find)4. If her lawyer _ here last Sunday, he _ her from going. (be, prevent)5. If it had not been

2、for the liberation, no changes _ place in my hometown. (take)6. If Miss Green _ late tomorrow, who would take her place? (come)7. It seems as if it _ already summer now. (be) 8. I wish I _ him the day before yesterday. (see) 9. I made the suggestion that they _ the plan they had made. (stick)10. It

3、is suggested that a study plan _ right now. (make)11. They required that we _ them get in the crops. (help) 12. It was ordered that no smoking _ in the library, which made the smokers unhappy. (allow)13.Id rather Tom _ tomorrow. (come)14.It is about time you _ the medicine, sir. (take)15.If there _

4、no electricity in the future, our life _ a lot. (be, change)16.Without the Communist Party there _ New China.(be)17. What would have happened if you her child? (not help)18. It is strange that he so. (think)19. I wish I my uncle yesterday. (meet)20. Galileo insisted that the earth round the sun. (mo

5、ve) 21. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I to the meeting. (come)22. Supposing the weather bad, where would they go? (be)23. If only I to my parents advice! (listen)24. I to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind. (hope)25. His silence at the meeting suggested that he to your plan.

6、(agree)26. Li Ling acted that way as though he a foreigner. (be)二、单句改错:1.If I was you,I would run faster.2.If I live near my office,I would walk to work.3.I know nothing about the film.If I knew about it,I will tell you.4.If she worked hard enough,she would have passed the English exam5.If it were n

7、ot rain tomorrow,they might go to the Great Wall.6.If it were not for the fact that she cdtuking,I would invite her to the party.7.Should the weather fine,we might go on a trip.8.She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meeting.9.I wish I was as tall as you.10.How I wish I can pa

8、y a visit to Paris.11.He wishes that he studied French instead Japanese in the college.12.I would rather you pay me now.13.Its high time that we go to bed.14.Look at the trouble I am in!If only I followed your advice.15.If you asked him yesterday,you would know what to do now.16.He would be a good s

9、portsman now if he trained regularly.将以下句子变为主谓倒装句并翻译成汉语。1.If I were you,I would go there.2.If he had eaten it,he would have have died.3.If it should snow tomorrow,we would play a snow game.三、Part A.1. If people _(drive) more slowly, there wouldnt be so many accidents.2. If you had worked carefully,

10、you _(not make) so many mistakes.3. The boat wouldnt have drifted away, if we _ (tie) it up.4. If I had known you already _(have) a typewriter, I _(not, buy) one for your birthday.5. If he _(be) here this afternoon I would go with him.6. If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _(postpone).7. But for

11、your help, we _(not be) able to finish the work in time.8. If it _(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.9. I wish I _(study) hard while I was young.10. It is about time that fence _(mend).11. My request is that we _(hold) another session to discuss the problem

12、.12. It is strange that the car _(break) down at exactly the same place where it _(break) down yesterday.13. The baby smiled as if he _(understand) what his mother _(say).14. He talked as if he _(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _(do) most of it.15. If only we _(have) a phone! Im tire

13、d of queuing outside the public phone box.16. - “Can we come in late tomorrow?” - “Id rather you _(come) in on time.”17. He looks as if he _(be) ill for a long time.18. He always talks as though he _(address) a public meeting.19. If a metal _(heat), it will expand.20. I _(stay) home if it rains this

14、 evening.Part B.1. She would call you immediately if she _(need) help.2. If I had seen the movie, I _(tell) you all about it now.3. If he _(decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.4. _ I _(take) my umbrella with me when I _(come) out this morning, I _(not be) so wet now.5. If you

15、 had listened to me, you _ (not be) in such trouble now.6. I wish they _ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.7. It is inconceivable that he _ (not see) me that day for I _(wave) to her.8. What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _(cut) down.9. Mr. Jo

16、nes would rather _(stay) home last night.10. Henry would rather that his brother _(work) in the same department as he does.11. Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _(be) a fluid.12. We _(invite) her to the party but we didnt know that she _(already, come) back from abroad.13. Toda

17、ys industrial production _(be) impossible without the contribution made by the science of physics.14. I hate driving. Id much rather you _(drive).15. The guests _(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them.16. Mother_(feel) anxious if I came home late.17. Even if I _(be) with you then

18、, I _(can, not, do) much for you.18. A less conscientious man _(not, try) so hard to get this job done.19. Do you wish that you _(have) a sister like her?20. Isnt it surprising that he _(have) two car accidents during the past week?辨认并改正错误:1. I should be most happy to go down with you but I was very

19、 busy right then.2. If her great grandfather would have lived three more days he would have been 100 years old. 3. If George Washington were president today, I would have wondered what he would do about the United States foreign affairs in the Middle East. 4. It was suggested that Pedro studies the

20、material more thoroughly before attempting to pass the examination. 5. He gave orders that the horses were made ready at once as he was pressed for time. 6. The scientist thinks it necessary that all the inventions of mankind must be used for good, not for evil. 7. We felt like we had lost a friend

21、when the foreman along with his four assistants was unfairly discharged. 8. If you went to last nights game, I am sure that you would have enjoyed seeing our team win. 9. If you have been living here since 1956, isnt it about time you start to look for somewhere nicer to live?10. The law I am referr

22、ing to requires that everyone who owns a car has accident insurance. 11. I would rather that they did not travel during the bad weather, but they insist that they must return home today.12. The political candidate talked as though she has already been elected to the presidency. 13. If a crisis was t

23、o occur, those unfamiliar with the procedures would not know how to handle the situation. 14. Many dead people would now be alive if they did not attempt to return for something. 15. Only if Albert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him some help, but now its too late. 16. If Monique

24、 had not attended the conference, she would never meet her old friend Dan whom she had not seen for years. 17. If I brought with me a camera when the accident happened yesterday I might have taken a picture of it myself. 18. How I wish John knew how to apply grammatical rules properly and recognize

25、the fact that he is nearly always in the wrong! 19. If John were to resign and if Henry were elected to take his place we should have had more vigorous leadership. 20. You may prefer to travel by plane, but if the weather is bad, you might have to use the train instead. 翻译下列句子:1 我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好! 2 我们万

26、一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办? 3 要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。 4 有人建议我们举行一次讲演比赛。 5 你其实可以让我帮助你的。 6 现在是认真研究这个问题的时候了。 7 真遗憾他竟然忘记通知你们这件事了。 8 如果她不是一直刻苦练习,她的钢琴就不可能弹得这么好。9.他不太注意学习方法,要不然他就不会落在别人后面。 10.他看起来好像是刚睡醒似的。 11.对这些学生的全部要求是努力学习,遵守规章制度。 12.他昨天非常忙,否则他就来参加我们的联欢会(get-together)了。一、1 had seen; would have asked 2were 3have found4

27、had been; would have prevented 5would have taken 6 should come 7were 8had seen 9stick to 10 be made 11 help 12be allowed 13came 14 should take/took 15should be; would change16, wouldnt be 17hadnt helped 18(should) think 19 had met 20moves 二、改错1.was-were 2.livelived 3.will-would 4.she+ had 5.not+ to

28、6.couldauit7.weathert be 8.would+have.was-were 10.can-could 11.instead-of12.pay-paid 13.ge-went 14.I+had 15.you+ had6.he+had句式转换1.Were I you2.Had he eaten t.3.Should it snos.三、Part A: 1. drove 2. wouldnt have made 3. had tied 4. have / would not have bought5. should be / were / were to be 6. would b

29、e postponed 7. wouldnt have been8. were not 9. had studied 10. were mended 11. (should) hold12. should have broken / broke 13. had understood / said14. had done / did 15. had 16. came 17. had been18. were addressing 19. is heated 20. will stayPart B:1. should need / needed 2. would tell 3. had decid

30、ed4. had / taken / came / would not be 5. would not be 6. would stop7. should not have seen / waved 8. be cut 9. have stayed10. worked 11. were 12. would have invited / had already come13. would be 14. drove 15. should have arrived 16. would feel17. had been / could not have done 18. would not have

31、tried19. had 20. should have had 1. If only I had a sister like you! 2. What if we could not fulfill the plan in time?3. If it were not for the test tomorrow, I would go to the concert tonight. 4. . It is suggested that we (should) hold a speech contest.5. You might have asked me to lend you a hand.

32、 6. . It is time we studied this problem seriously. 7. What a pity that they should have forgotten to tell you about it! 8。If she had not practiced hard, she wouldnt play the piano so well. 9. He doesnt pay much attention to study methods; otherwise he wouldnt have fallen behind the others. 10. He l

33、ooks as if he just woke up (or: awakened)11. All that is required of the students is that they should study hard and obey the discipline.12. He was very busy yesterday. Otherwise he would have come to our get-together.虚拟语气练习题(无答案)1. If only he _ (lie) quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not s

34、uffer so much now.2. How I wish every family _ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden.3. You did not let me drive. If we _ (drive) in turn, you _(get) so tired 4. _it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge5. I suggested the person _ (refer)to be put into prison6

35、. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it_ (break).7. I insisted that he_ (go) to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing _(go) wrong with him 8. -Your aunt invites you to the movies today. -I had rather she _(tell) me tomorrow than today9. -Would you have called her up had it b

36、een possible-Yes, but I _(be)busy doing my homework10. I was ill that day, otherwise I _ (take)part in the sports meeting. 11. _for the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.12. If my lawyer _(be) here last Sunday, he _ (prevent) me from going.13. _(were)hard, he would have passed th

37、e exam14. _(leave)today, he would get there by Friday15. Had you listened to the doctor, you _(be)all right now16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she _(come), she would have met my brother.17. He _(be)busy yesterday, or he _(help)you with your experiment.18. If it _(be)for the snow, we

38、_(climb) the mountain yesterday19. Without electricity, human life _(be) quite difficult today20. -I am going to tell her the news -I would as soon you _(tell) her about it 21. Mikes father, as well as his mother, insisted he _(stay) home22. It was requested that the play _ (put) on again23. She ins

39、isted that a doctor _ (send) for immediately24. -Did you scold him for his carelessness -Yes, but Id rather _ (do) it.25. If only I _(lose) my car.26. But for water, it _(be) impossible to live in the earth27. I would rather you _ (do) anything about it for the time being28. The kind-hearted couple

40、treat the orphan very well as though he _(be) their own son.29. How the old people wish that they _(be)young once more30. It is high time that we _(hold) a meeting to discuss this problem32. I wish that you _(have) such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.33. The

41、 chairman insisted that we _(discuss) the question again34. He requested that the students _(help) them get in crops35. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _(obey) the rules36. I wish I _ (be) here then37. It is strange that he _(come)back so early38. Mother suggested that I _(do) my homew

42、ork first before watching TV39. My suggestion is that the meeting _(put)off till nest Sunday40. He is talking so much about America as if he _(be) there41. The teacher demanded that the exam _(finish) before eleven44. How I wish I _(try) to repair the watch! I only made it worse45. -How could I than

43、k you enough? -Dont mention it. Any other man _(do)it46. Key European governments insist Iraqs co-operation _(be)good and military action_(delay) to allow inspections to continue.47. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, there _(be)more deaths48. What the customers_ (request)from the co

44、mpany is that the goods _(deliver) right to their homes.50. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we _(be)late51. Supposing he never _(come), what would happen then52.I hope that you _(be) right54. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I _(be)of service to you55. He insisted t

45、hat we _(start)early the next morning56. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she _(come), she would have met my brother.57. We _(study)last night, but we went to the cinema instead58. If it _(be)the snow, we _(climb) the Simian Mountain last week1. If my lawyer _(be) here last Saturday, he

46、_(prevent) me from going.2. If I had worn my overcoat, I _(catch)cold.3.If he _(warn), he _(take) that food.Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.4. I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she _(come), she would have met my brother. Grammar work语法专练 动词变形 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. If the factory _ (belong) to me, I _ (not sell) it. But it isnt yours. 2. If you _ (keep) the secret, nobody _ (know) it. Im sorry for making such a mistake. 3. If the weather were to be (be) fine tomorrow, I _ (go) for an outing with my parents. 4. _

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