英语国际音标表(发音字母及单词举例)

1、英语国际音标表（48个）长元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/短元音/e/ /e/a/ 双元音/e/a/学校 年级： 姓名： 元音（20个）辅音（28个）清辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/清辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ 半元音/j/ w/边音/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y单词举例：three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she me piece

2、 receive ceiling twenty2) I i 发音字母: i y e ui u a单词举例：sit pig big it is little six many happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) 发音字母: a单词举例：bag hand happy hat map mad bad black back glad man 4) e 字母组合: ea e a 单词举例：head bread bed red elephant remember sell lesson better desk hotel yeah5) : : 字母组合:

3、 ir ur ear er or单词举例：girl shirt skirt thirty third bird turn nurse turtle Thursday learn earth term her work world 6) 字母组合 er or ar o a 单词举例：teacher remember player speaker doctor actor author familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson around account ago elephant banana 7) a: 字母组合: ar a单词

4、举例：car farm card arm fast class glass plant 8) 发音字母: u o ou oo 单词举例：up lunch fun gun nut cup buscome mother dose love above trouble blood flood9) : 字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：small wall talk tall ball walk short more lord horse for forty sport author autumn caughtfour warm 10) 发音字母: o a () 单词举例：on ho

5、t lot fox box dog rock want wash watch 11) u: 字母组合: oo o u单词举例：food room goose toothshoe do twotrue blue full 12) u 字母组合: u oo ou 单词举例： put full pushlook good foot book wood should could 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey 单词举例： name cake late plane April play say may way great break rain paint plainthey grey

6、 14) ai 发音字母 i y 单词举例：bike fine find nine light night my try fly eye15) au 字母组合： ou ow 单词举例：house out ground sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how 16) 发音字母: o ow oa u 单词举例: home cold go no know low below grow show boat coat goal17) 字母组合: oy oii 单词举例: boy toy oil soil voice choice 18) I 字母组合

7、： eer ear i 单词举例：beer deer ear near idea19) 字母组合: ear air eree 单词举例： pear bear chair air fair there where care20) 字母组合: ureu 单词举例：sure2、辅音清辅音:21. p 字母组合: p 单词举例：pen pet paper plant22. t 字母组合: t 单词举例： time table stay toy23. k 字母组合: k c ck 单词举例： kite king kitchen can car cake Trick lock24. f 字母组合: f p

8、h gh 单词举例： foot feet fog phone photo elephant25. 字母组合: th 单词举例：thin thank three26. s 字母组合: s c 单词举例：six sing snow cinema city27. ts 字母组合: ts 单词举例：ants streets students28. tr 字母组合: tr 单词举例： tree truck try29. 字母组合: sh 单词举例： ship shoe shop short30. t 字母组合: ch 单词举例： chair chicken chinese31. h 字母组合: h 单词

9、举例： hot he hat has 浊辅音32. b 字母组合: b 单词举例：boy ball bed bag33. d 字母组合: d 单词举例：dog do day doctor34. g 字母组合: g 单词举例：get go girl good35. r 字母组合: r 单词举例： red read rain run36. v 字母组合: v 单词举例： van voice seven eleven37. 字母组合: th 单词举例： this that these those38. z 字母组合: z s 单词举例： zoo zero pizza these those 39.

10、dz 字母组合: ds 单词举例： beds hands 40. dr 字母组合: dr 单词举例： dry drink dress driver41. 字母组合: si(on） 单词举例： 42. d 字母组合: g 单词举例： orange gentle page 其他辅音43. m 字母组合: m 单词举例： many meat mother music44. n 字母组合: n 单词举例： no not noodle new now45. l 字母组合: l 单词举例： look long left light let46. 字母组合: ng 单词举例：long l sing 47.

11、j 字母组合: y 单词举例： year yellow you yes48. w 字母组合: w wh 单词举例： word winter window What where when/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ fat/ft/ have/hv/ cat/kt/ back/bk/ hat/ht/a:/

12、 laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ :/ horse/h: s/ saw/s:/ corn/k:n/ course/k:s/ salt/s:t/ / dog/dg/ pot/pt/ cost/kst/ what/wt/ honest/nist/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / must/mst/ does/dz/ mon

13、ey/mni/ ugly/gli/ come/km/ /:/ nurse/n:s/ bird/b:d/ burn/b:n/ turn/t:n/ girl/g:l/ / better/bet/ never/nev/ worker/w:k/ welcome/welkm/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid/u/ no/nu/ home/hum/ hope/hup/ wrote/rut/ note/nut/ pose/puz/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik

14、/ kite/kait/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ baut/ south/sau/ house/haus/i/ boy/bi/ toy/ti/ noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point/pint/ coin/kin/i/ ear/i/ near/ni/ idea/aidi/ hear/hi/ mere/mi/ spear/spi/ / air/ tear/t/ care/k/ dare/d/ fair/f/ there/ /u/ tour/tu/ poor/pu/ sure/u/ moor/mu/(停泊) your/ju/ /p/

15、 pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tp/ cap/kp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blk/ bear/b/t/ let/let/ sat/st/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/d/ led/led/ sad/sd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di/k/ lack/lk/ take/teik/ clock/klk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/g/ big/big/ lag/lg/ glass/gla:

16、s/ gum/gm/ good/gud/ guest/gest/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s:f/ favorite/feivrit/v/ very/veri/ five/faiv/ fever/fi:v/ serve/s:v/ never/nev/ bath/ba:/(v洗澡) thick/ik/ mouth/mau/ breath/bre/(n呼吸) thought/:t/ author/ truth/tru:/ / the/ / they/ei/ that/t/ mother/m/ thus/ s/ then/en/s/ face

17、/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stps/z/ close/kluz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/biz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /t/ catch/kt/ cheep/ti:p/ rich/rit/ watch/wt/ child/taild/ question/kwestn/ teach/ti:t/ challenge/tlind/ /d/ orange/rid/ large/la:d/ juice/du:s/ job/db/ /tr/ tree/tri:/ try/

18、trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/trk/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/drik/ hundred/hndrid/ she/i:/ sharp/a:p/ fish/fi/ shock/k/ shoe/u:/ pleasure/ple/ measure/me/ television/telivin/ts/ lets/lets/ sports/sp:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ /dz/ hands/hndz/ birds/b:dz/ fri

19、ends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stndz/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h:d/ half/ha:f/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/m/ my/mai/ more/m:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ sing/si/ wing/wi/ ring/ri/ lo

20、ng/l/ beautiful/bju:tfl/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/mju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/ excuse/ikskju:z/ /w/ work/w:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rud/ write/rait/ wrong/r/ problem/prblm/ 音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ril/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /

21、tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pk/ /gp/ /kg/ /ng/ /rm/ /btl/ /sed/ /hpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /setl/ /tr/ /dipend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / :/ / / /u:/ /u/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /d/ /l:n/ /n:t/ /p:z/ /fks/ /sk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:d / /ma:k/ /l:d/ /t:/ /st:m/ /pt/ /krp/ /t/ /prmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /ru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood thro