潮阳四中英语第二学月作文专讲.ppt

1、高三英语第二学月测试 讲评,阅读理解,A篇人物传记类阅读 【阅读提示】本文主要介绍一位儿童绘画天才成长过程，其作品受欢迎的程度及梦想。 26. 选D。 从第2段第1句可知A不对；从第2段第3行可知B不对；从第2段最后一句和从第3段第2行可知C错误；从第3段第2-3行可知D正确。 27. 选B。 第五段主要讲其作品大受欢迎和供不应求,容易错选D,但A只是表象。 28. 选C。 从第5段倒数第2句可知，C正确。 29. 选D。 根据第六段内容，他虽然幼年得志，名声在外，但他的学习和生活并未受影响。 30. 选D. 从他的话中，根据常识可推出D正确。B推理不合理。A和C 不确定。,B篇 教育类阅读

2、【阅读提示】英国公布的一项针对教师的调查发现，英国学生对明星的过度痴迷影响到了他们的学业。调查还发现，“小贝”夫妇是英国学生最崇拜的明星。 31. D 主旨大意题。通览全篇可知本文讲述了英国学生追星的情况，他们陷入了一个价值观的误区：学业的成就算不得成功，成为明星才算成功。 32. C 细节理解题。文章第三段说：Soccer player Beckham is on the top of the survey while in second place, with almost a third of the surveys votes, was his 33-year-old pop star

3、 wife，由此可知C项正确。 33. A 推理判断题。作者列举追星学生模仿明星行为习惯或着装的目的是为了说明追星对他们的行为和价值观养成的负面影响。 34. B 细节理解题。文章第六段说明了追星也有正面影响- 给学生以激励，让他们对自己的未来满怀憧憬。 35. A 主旨大意题。用排除法可知B、C、D项概括得较为片面，只有A项全面-追星带给学生的负面影响。,C篇 知识类阅读 【阅读提示】为了控制车速，减少交通事故，美国决定在公路上画人字形标志。 36. D。主旨题。通读全文，我们可以知道，在高速公路上画各种线是为了让司机觉得车速过快，从而达到控制车速的目的。 37. A。细节题。由But st

4、ripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.可知A项正确。 38. C。推断题。由最后两段对比可知，人字形线比直线、平等线对控制车速有更长久的影响。 39. C。细节题。 根据paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country，可知他们

5、在精心挑选的几条路上试验日本的模式。 40. A。推断题。根据 However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars 可知。,D篇 时事类阅读 【阅读提示】 2000年8月12日，俄罗斯的一艘潜水艇连同120余名官兵沉入Barents海100多米的水底，在请求了挪威的援助下营救工作随即开始，事故原因众说不一，时至十月二十五日才真相大白。 41. D。细节题。根据第 2 段第 2 句话 Up till now, its believe

6、d that an explosion in the torpedo compartment in the nose of the Kursk was the likely cause 可知答案。 42. C。细节题。根据第 1 段倒数第 2 句话 Northern Fleet Commander Admiral Vyachesav Popov ordered rescue ships into the area 可知答案。 43. A。判断题。根据第 2 段倒数第 2 句话 But Russian insisted that only Russians work inside the sub

7、marine Kursk 可得出答案。 44. C。判断题。此题属考查考生的国际军事外交常识。其中四个选项文章中均没有提及到，但比较四个选项可以发现C选项较合情理(潜核艇内部设备属于国家机密，不允许别国的人入内，以免泄密)。 45. C。词义猜测题。从第 1 段后部分内容中可猜出是 the naval command 与 submarine Kurst“失去联系”后，Northern Fleet Commander 估计 submarine Kurst 发生了事故，才派遣搜救船队。,信息匹配,46.答案A 题中两个孩子喜欢动物，而母亲喜欢时尚；A项中有zoological garden（动物园

8、）和shops,正符合母子三人的要求。 47.答案F 这名律师喜欢参观博物馆、欣赏音乐会，F 项中Edinburgh 的艺术节正好满足她的要求。 48.答案B B项中的苏格兰美食符合这对夫妇的要求，而饭店的childrens playground 可供他们的女儿嬉戏玩耍。 49.答案C 这对老夫妻需要一些比较放松的活动，C项中的划船和钓鱼正合他们的心意。 50.答案D D项中的the Highlands（苏格兰高地）、antique(年代久远并有价值的) furniture 与mountains、traditional decorations(.装饰)的要求符合。,作文是英语学习中的重点，也是

9、难点。要想写出流畅的作文，必须多欣赏优秀范文，熟悉文章体裁，了解文章框架，形成写作套路，积累精美语言。只有记诵一定量的优秀范文，才能保证写作的流畅输出！同学们要注重错句改正及优秀句子的积累，注重优秀范文的背诵和写作，大家一定要积极参与其中，不断提高自身对英语的感悟能力和使用能力！要写出好的作文，平时必须多看范文，多分析范文。积累有用的词汇、词组和句型。每次作文评改后发回来，要及时改正所犯的错误，以后不要再犯同样的错误。好的作文必须经过千锤百炼，多练习多归纳多进步！,主要问题：,1.时态错误； 2.拼写和词汇运用错误，如“残酷的现实”，出现了这样的表达：cruety true/cruelly t

10、ruth,“汉字”-Han words, “青春”-the young; “前/后半部分”-the behind/after/one/two part/half;“主人公”-owner/host/hostess/master 3.Chinglish的问题突出。,The author show the people on the film come into society, and them know the dream are lost in fact. The time of youth have too many things let us forgot. So Young was ch

11、anged from the novelby Zhao Wei. make us difficult to forget/that we are difficult to forget it.,典型错句：,基础写作 【参考范文1】 Last Sunday afternoon, I watched a film named So Young at Wanda Theater.The film directed by Zhao Wei is based on the best-selling novel of the same name To Our Youth that is Fading Aw

12、ay by Xin Yiwu. The first part of it is full of romantic imagination, describing the main characters love and friendship in campus. However, the second part takes the audience to years later when the characters have moved on into different corners of society，finding their youthful dreams completely

13、crushed by cruel reality. After watching the film, I feel that we will hardly forget those wonderful memories that the youth leaves us. Only when we look back does it acquire a special meaning.,【参考范文2-by 张琪敏】 So Young, directed by Zhao Wei, is based on the popular novel with the same name- To our Yo

14、uth that is Fading Away by Xin Yiwu. It can be divided into two parts, which tell us different stories. One part of the novel describes the main characters love and friendship in their school life, full of romantic fancy, and the other part is several years later when the main characters work in soc

15、iety, finding that the dreams of their youth have been broken by the cruel reality. We would never forget the deep memories of our youth. Although it may be full of pain, it is also full of happiness as well, and only when we recall the youth can we realize the special meaning of it.,“读写任务”的写作过程： 1）

16、把握阅读材料的结构、思路、观点与意图； 2）概括阅读材料的观点（论证过程） 3）在“写作内容”的引导下写作。,在写概括的时候，不能添加自己的见解，但是要用自己的语言概括。要做到开门见山，语言简洁. 如果给的阅读材料是一个故事，应该用最简练的语言来说明故事讲述了什么，不能拖泥带水，而且要看原文是否有讲述该故事给你的启示或其中的一个道理。 如果是说明性或描述性短文,你就必须用概括的文字来说明某种现象。如果是议论文的阅读短文,则要尽可能客观简要地转述阅读材料的观点。,第一段开头语： 1)Accordingtothepassage,weknow 2)Thisarticleismainlyabout 3

17、)Thewriterstatesthat 4）Thepassagetellsusthat,第二段:过渡词引出主题句-自己的观点-理由 开头用语： Idoagreewiththeauthor Insomeway,Iagreewith,but Thisopinionsoundsrightbutishardlypractical. Itisdefinitelynotlikethat. Asamatteroffact, Frommypersonalanglealone Inmyopinion, Frommypersonalpointofview AsfarasImconcerned,最后一段:总结句开

18、头用语： Inconclusion, Inshort, Tomakealongstoryshort, Ingeneral, Inaword, Inbrief, Onthewhole, Allinall,读写任务 【参考范文1】 Taking Chinese Character Dictation Contest broadcasted on CCTV as an example, the passage points out that many people now have trouble in writing Chinese characters in daily life, which

19、may be caused by the overuse of digital devices.,Nowadays, many people often encounter the problem of spelling Chinese characters correctly, including me. I feel a bit ashamed every time I am unable to write some words, some of which are commonly used in our everyday life. What causes this phenomeno

20、n? As is mentioned in the reading passage, the popularity of digital devices is a major contributing factor. Unlike older generations, young people today prefer typing instead of writing by hand. Besides, some wrongly-written advertising signs can be seen everywhere, which mislead people a lot.,（1）你

21、或你身边的人是否经常出现汉字拼写错误？,（2）谈谈造成这种现象的原因；,We should attach great importance to Chinese traditional culture. First, we should call for the popularity of handwriting because Chinese characters are the most important part of Chinese culture. Opening calligraphy lessons in schools would be a meaningful method

22、 to rebuild childrens interest in handwriting. Then, celebrating Chinese traditional festivals is also significant to pass on Chinese history and culture. In addition, dont forget to protect the cultural relics around our country, which are precious heritages left by our ancestors.,（3）我们应该怎样弘扬中国传统文化

23、？,【参考范文2-by李晓宜】 Recently, CCTV held a contest about Chinese character dictation, not only the students but also the adults make some mistakes. It alarms us that we should pay more attention to writing Chinese Characters.,With the development of economy and technology, most of us are used to using mobile phones and computers instead of writing the words by ourselves. Therefore, we may make a mi