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1、,英语教学课件系列,Go,for,it!,七年级下册,Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?,Section A (1a-2d) Period 1,post office,Do you know these places?,pay phone,bank,supermarket,hotel,restaurant,park,street,road,street,avenue,highway,library,bridge,表示方位的介词,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Wheres the soccer ball?,
2、-Its _ the box.,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,near,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,next to,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,in front of,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,behind,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,across from,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _
3、.,between the big box and the small box,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,1a. Match,f,a,e,i,c,b,h,g,d,1b. Listen and circle the places in 1a you hear.,Is there a hospital near here?,Yes, there is. Its on Bridg
4、e Street.,1c. Pairwork,school,pay phone,Bridge Street,park,bank,library,hotel,hospital,supermarket,-Wheres the ? -Its ,Practice,-Excuse me. Is there a bank near here/around here/ around me/ in the neighborhood? -Yes, there is. -Wheres the bank? -Its behind the school. -Oh, yes, I can see it now. Its
5、 a tall building. Thanks a lot. -Youre welcome.,4,6,2,3,5,2a. Match the sentences with the pictures.,1,1.The pay phone is across from the library.,2.The pay phone is next to the library.,3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.,4.The pay phone is on Green Street.,6.The pay phone i
6、s behind the library.,5.The pay phone is in front of the library.,The police station is _ the restaurant and the hospital. 2. The park is _ the bank. 3. The hospital is _ Bridge Street. 4. The pay phone is _ the post office. 5. The restaurant is _ the post office. 6. The hotel is _ the police statio
7、n.,2b. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,next to in front of between behind across from on,between,across from,on,in front of,next to,behind,-Its next to the police station.,-Where is the hospital?,2c. Pairwork,Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well, I
8、m new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street? Linda: Its not too far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem.,2d. Role-play the conversation.,Read 2d an
9、d answer the following questions.,1. Where does Tony want to go? He wants to go to the bank. 2. Who is new in town? Tony is new in town. 3. Where is the bank? Its on Center Street. 4. Is there a park near the bank? Yes, the park is across from the park.,1. next to 接近, 邻近(近义词near) 例如: It is next to/n
10、ear the hotel. 它邻近宾馆。 He is standing near/next to his father. 他站在他父亲旁边。,Language points,链接: next to 的同义词是beside, 意为“在(某人或某物) 旁边”。例如: She sits beside me. = She sits next to me. near 也有表示在某物的附近, 意为“靠近, 接近”。如: The football is near the door. 足球在门旁边。 near 除了作介词表示方位外, 还可以作形容词, 意思是“近的, 不远的”, 其反义词是far, 意为“远
11、的, 遥远的”。例如: My home is very near from my school.我家离学校很近。,2. in front of 在的前面,反义词,opposite word,behind,邮局前/后,超市前/后,图书馆前/后,in front of the post office behind the post office in front of the supermarket behind the supermarket in front of the library behind the library,区别in front of 和 in/at the front of
12、,B,A,A is in front of B.,B,A,A is in/at the front of B.,3. across from 介词词组, 意为“在的对面”。如: We live across from the street. 我们住在街道的对面。 在英语中, “在的对面”还可以用其他的短语 表示, 例如: 1) The bus stop is on the other side of the river. 汽车站在河对面。 2) The fruit shop is opposite the post office. 水果店在邮局对面。,Unit8 Is there a post
13、 office near here?,Section A (3a-3c) Period 2,post office,Do you remember these places?,pay phone,bank,supermarket,hotel,restaurant,park,street,road,street,avenue,highway,library,bridge,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the b
14、ox.,near,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,next to,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,in front of,-Wheres the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,behind,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,across from,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _.,between the big box and the small box,Grammar Focus
15、,Grammar focus,1. where 引导的特殊疑问句 where是特殊疑问词, 含有“哪里, 某地”的意思。 一般用来询问地点。where 引导疑问句时, 主谓 要求倒装, 且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。 Wheres the park ? Its on Center Street. Where are the books ? They are on the desk. Where do you live ? I live in Changsha. Where does he live ? He lives in Mexico City.,例如: Where is he? He
16、 is in the classroom. 他在哪里?他在教室里。 Where is he from? He is from England. 他来自于哪里?他来自于英国。,根据划线部分提问。 (1) John is from America. (2) Lucy is in the office.,解析: (1)是指John 来自于美国。因此用 Where from进行提问。 (2)是指Lucy在办公室。因此只用where 提问。,答案 (1) Where is John from? (2) Where is Lucy?,根据下列句子找规律 1.There is a pen on the de
17、sk. 2.There are two books in my bag. 3.There is some water in the bottle. 4.-Is there a bank near here ? -Yes, there is a bank on Center Street. 5.-Are there two pears on the desk ? -No, there arent. 6. There isnt any milk in the glass. 7. There arent any English books on the sofa. 8. There is a rul
18、er and three pens in my pencil-box.,2. there be 句型的用法 、there be 句型表示“某地有某物/人”, 其结构为: “There be + 某物/ 人 + 某地” 、否定句是把not放在be 之后。 、疑问句是把be提到句首。 其中be动词的单复数形式依照距离there 最近的名词(可数名词)的单复数形式而定; 如是不可数名词只能用is;是几个并列的名词, 动词be由第一个名词确定(即就近原则)。 其回答为: Yes, there is/are. 或No, there isnt/arent.,Look at the map and fini
19、sh the following sentences,School Park Zoo Bridge Street Supermarket Bank,The supermarket is _ _ the bank. The zoo is _ _ the bank. The park is _ the school _ the zoo.,across from,across from,between,and,Wheres the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Whe
20、res the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _,3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.,Wheres the bank? _ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _ 3. Wheres the pay phone? _ 4. Wheres the post office? _ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? _,Answer the questions.,
21、Its between the hospital and the post office.,Yes, theres one across from the police station.,Its on North Street next to the police station.,Its on New Street next to the bank.,No, there isnt. Theres one on New Street.,The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park. _ _ _,3b. Look at the
22、 map in 3a and write the sentences.,The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street.,2. The park is between Center Street and New Street.,3. There is a restaurant on North Street.,3c. Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and t
23、hen guess the place.,-Is it on Bridge Street?,- Yes, it is.,- Yes, it is.,- Yes, it is.,-Is it next to the police station?,-Is it the restaurant?,Guessing Game,1. Excuse me. 对不起,打扰了。 常用来表示打扰他人、不同意、迫不得已而失礼 时的道歉。例如: Excuse me, may I borrow a pen, please ? 对不起, 我可以借支钢笔吗? Excuse me, which is the way to
24、the bus stop ? 对不起, 请问汽车站怎么走? 链接: “Im sorry.” 也是“对不起”的意思, 但它常用于 做错了事之后或不能满足对方的要求时, 表示歉意。 如:May I come in, please ? Im sorry Im late. 请问我可以进来吗?对不起,我迟到了。,Language points,2. take turns to do sth. take turns doing sth. 都是轮流做 We take turns to drive to school Every morning we take turns cleaning our class
25、room,3.向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套话,1、How can /could/may I help you? 2、May/Could/Can I help you? 3、Do you need any help? 4、Is there anything I can help (you) with ? 5、Is there anything I can do for you? 6、What can I do for you?,4.在英语中,“问路”的说法有很多种,例如: 1.Excuse me. Where is the pay phone ? 2.Excuse me. How can I
26、 get to the library ? 3.Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the library ? 4.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library ? 5.Is there a library near here/around here/in the neighborhood?,1. Theres a cinema next _ the shop. 2. _ the left side of the room, theres a desk. 3. -Im sorry I cant help you. -_. 4. Please come to the front and stand _ the class.,to,On,Thank you all the same,in front of,Exercise: . Fill in the blanks.,A: _ _, where is the nearest police station, please? B: Im _, I dont know. Please _ that man. A: Thank y
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