模具英文术语

1、.根据国家标准，以下为部分塑料模具成形术语的标准翻译。动模 Movable Mould Moving Half定模座板Fixed Clamp Plate Top Clamping Plate Top Plate动模座板 Moving Clamp Plate Bottom Clamping Plate Bottom Plate 上模座板 Upper Clamping Plate下模座板Lower Clamping Plate凹模固定板Cavity-retainer Plate型芯固定板Mould Core-retainer Plate凸模固定板Punch-retainer Plate模套 Die

2、 Body Die Sleeve Die Blank支承板 Backing Plate Support Plate垫块 Spacer Parallel支架 Ejector Housing Mould Base Leg模头 Die Head根据国家标准，以下为部分压铸模具术语的标准翻译。压力铸造模具Die-Casting Die压铸模零部件定模 Fixed Die Cover Die定模座板Fixed Clamping Plate定模套板Bolster Fixed Die动模 Moving Die Ejector Die动模座板Moving Clamping Plate直流道 Sprue横流道

3、Runner内浇口 Gate模具分类Injection Mold注塑模Plastic Rubber Mould塑胶模Rubber Molding橡胶成形Hot Chamber Die Casting热室压铸Sand Mold Casting砂模铸造Extrusion Mold挤出模Multi-Cavity Mold多模穴模具Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould叠层模Plaster Mold石膏模Three Plates Mold三板模Plain Die简易模Pierce Die冲孔模Forming Die成型模Progressive Die连续模Gang Dies

4、复合模Shearing Die剪边模.Cavity Die型腔模Riveting Die铆合模Compression Molding压缩成型Flash Mold溢流式模具Extrusion Mold挤压式模具Split Mold分割式模具Mould Cavity型腔 母模Mold Core模芯 公模Large Die Mold大型模具Precise Die Mold精密模具Complex Die Mold复杂模具Foaming Mould发泡模具Metal Die金属模具Plastic Mold塑料模具Press Tool Stamping Die Punch Die冲压模具Extrusion

5、 Die挤压模具Graphite Die石墨模具流道浇口部分Runner System浇道系统Sprue Cold Material Trap浇道 冷料井Sprue Puller拉杆Runner Design流道设计Main Runner主流道Secondary Runner次流道Mould Gate Design浇口设计Submarine Gate潜伏浇口Tunnel Gate隧道式浇口Pinpoint Gate点浇口Fan Gate扇形浇口Side Gate侧浇口Edge Gate侧缘浇口Tab Gate搭接浇口Film Gate薄膜浇口Flash Gate闸门浇口Slit Gate缝隙浇

6、口Dish Gate盘形浇口Diaphragm Gate隔膜浇口Ring Gate环形浇口Runnerless无浇道Sprueless无射料管方式Long Nozzle延长喷嘴方式Sprue 浇口，溶渣Insulated Runner Hot Runner热浇道Runner Plat浇道模块Valve Gate阀门浇口Slag Well冷料井Cold Slag冷料渣Sprue Gate射料浇口，直浇口.Nozzle射嘴Sprue Lock Pin料头钩销（拉料杆）注塑缺陷Flash飞边Warpage 翘曲Air Trap积风Blush发赤Flow Line流痕Splay银纹Short Shot

7、短射Sink Mark缩痕Streak条纹Void 缩孔Weld Line熔接线Gas Mark烧焦Cold Slug冷斑Delamination起皮Burr 毛刺Flaw Scratch刮伤Gloss光泽Glazing光滑Surface Check表面裂痕Hesitation迟滞注塑工艺Molding Conditions成型条件Drying 烘干Barrel Temperature料筒温度Melt Temperature熔化温度Mold Temperature模具温度Injection Pressure注塑压力Back Pressure背压Injection Speed注塑速度Screw

8、Speed螺杆转速Tensile Strength抗拉强度Tensile Elongation延伸率Flexural Modulus弯曲模数Flexural Strength抗弯强度Shrinkage 收缩率Regrind Usage次料使用Moulding模塑机械设备.Lathe车床Planer刨床Miller Milling Machine铣床Grinder磨床Driller钻床Linear Cutting线切割Electrical Sparkle电火花Welder电焊机Punching Machine冲床Robot机械手Common Equipment常用设备EDM Electron D

9、ischarge Machining放电加工3D Coordinate Measurement三次元量床Boring Machine搪孔机Contouring Machine轮廓锯床Copy Grinding Machine仿形磨床Cylindrical Grinding Machine外圆磨床Die Spotting Machine合模机Engraving Machine雕刻机Engraving E.D.M雕模放置加工机Form Grinding Machine成形磨床, Graphite Machine石墨加工机Horizontal Boring Machine卧式搪孔机Horizonta

10、l Machine Center卧式加工制造中心Internal Cylindrical Machine内圆磨床模具零件Top Plate上托板（顶板）Top Block上垫脚Punch Set上模座Punch Pad上垫板Punch Holder上夹板Stripper Pad脱料背板Up Stripper上脱料板Male Die公模（凸模）Feature Die公母模Female Die母模（凹模）Upper Mold Plate上模板Lower Mold Plate下模板Die Pad 下垫板Die Holder下夹板Die Set 下模座Bottom Block下垫脚Bottom Pla

11、te下托板（底板）Stripping Plate内外打（脱料板）Outer Stripper外脱料板Inner Stripper内脱料板Lower Stripper下脱料板Inner Guiding Post内导柱.Inner Hexagon Screw内六角螺钉Dowel Pin 固定销Mould Coil Spring模具弹簧Lifter Pin顶料销Isoheight Sleeve等高套筒Pin 销Lifter Guide Pin浮升导料销Guide Pin 导正销Wire Spring圆线弹簧Outer Guiding Post外导柱Stop Screw止付螺丝Located Pin定

12、位销Outer Bush外导套Punch冲头Insert入块（嵌入件）Deburring Punch 压毛边冲子Groove Punch压线冲子Stamped Punch字模冲子Round Punch圆冲子Special Shape Punch异形冲子Bending Block折刀Roller滚轴Baffle Plate挡块Located Block定位块Supporting Block for Location定位支承块Air Cushion Plate气垫板Air-Cushion Eject-rod气垫顶杆Trimming Punch切边冲子Stiffening Rib Punch Sti

13、nger加强筋冲子Ribbon Punch压筋冲子Reel-stretch Punch卷圆压平冲子Guide Plate定位板Sliding Block滑块Sliding Dowel Block滑块固定块Active Plate活动板Lower Sliding Plate下滑块板Upper Holder Block上压块Upper Mid Plate上中间板Spring Box弹簧箱Spring-Box Eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆Spring-Box Eject-Plate弹簧箱顶板Bushing Block Liner Bushing衬套Cover Plate盖板Guide Pad导料块模

14、具技术用语各种常用模具成形方式Accurate Die Casting精密压铸Powder Forming粉末成形Calendaring Molding压延成形.Powder Metal Forging粉末锻造Cold Chamber Die Casting冷式压铸Precision Forging精密锻造Cold Forging冷锻Press Forging冲锻Compacting Molding粉末压出成形Rocking Die Forging摇动锻造Compound Molding复合成形Rotary Forging回转锻造Compression Molding压缩成形Rotationa

15、l Molding离心成形Dip Mold 浸渍成形Rubber Molding橡胶成形Encapsulation Molding注入成形Sand Mold Casting砂模铸造Extrusion Molding挤出成形Shell Casting壳模铸造Foam Forming发泡成形Sinter Forging烧结锻造Forging Roll轧锻Six Sides Forging六面锻造Gravity Casting重力铸造Slush Molding凝塑成形Hollow Blow Molding中空（吹出）成形Squeeze Casting高压铸造Hot Chamber Die Casti

16、ng热室压铸Swaging 挤锻Hot Forging热锻Transfer Molding转送成形Injection Molding射出成形Warm Forging温锻Investment Casting精密铸造Matched Die Method对模成形法Laminating Method被覆淋膜成形Low Pressure Casting低压铸造Lost Wax Casting脱蜡铸造Matched Mould Thermal Forming对模热成形模Close Mold合模Demould 脱模 脱模剂Mould Unloading开模Eject 顶出Tool Change Retool

17、ing Die Changing换模Mould Clamping锁模各式模具分类用语Bismuth Mold铋铸模Landed Plunger Mold有肩柱塞式模具Burnishing Die挤光模Landed Positive Mold有肩全压式模具Button Die镶入式圆形凹模.Loading Shoe Mold料套式模具Center-Gated Mold中心浇口式模具Loose Detail Mold活零件模具Chill Mold冷硬用铸模Loose Mold活动式模具Cold Hobbing冷挤压制模法Louvering Die百叶窗冲切模Composite Dies复合模具Ma

18、nifold Die分歧管模具Counter Punch反凸模Modular Mold组合模具Double Stack Mold双层模具Multi-Cavity Mold多模穴模具Electroformed Mold电铸成形模Multi-Gate Mold复式浇口模具Expander Die扩径模Offset Cold Bending Die双折冷弯模具Extrusion Die挤出模Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould叠层模Family Mold反套制品模具Plaster Mold石膏模Blank Through Dies漏件式落料模Porous Mold通气性

19、模具Duplicated Cavity Plate复板模Positive Mold全压式模具Fantail Die扇尾形模具Pressure Die压紧模Fishtail Die鱼尾形模具Profile Die轮廓模Flash Mold溢料式模具Progressive Die顺序模Gypsum Mold石膏铸模Portable Mold手提式模具Hot-Runner Mold热流道模具Prototype Mold雏形试验模具原型模具Ingot Mold钢锭模Punching Die落料模Lancing Die切口模切缝模Raising （ Embossing ） 压花起伏成形Re-entran

20、t Mold倒角式模具Sectional Die拼合模Runless Injection Mold无流道冷料模具Sectional Die对合模具Segment Mold组合模Semi-Positive Mold半全压式模具 Shaper 定型模套Single Cavity Mold单腔模具Solid Forging Die整体锻模Split Forging Die拼合锻模Split Mold双并式模具Sprueless Mold无注道残料模具Squeezing Die挤压模Stretch Form Die拉伸成形模.Sweeping Mold平刮铸模Swing Die振动模具Three Pl

21、ates Mold三片式模具Trimming Die切边模Unit Mold单元式模具Universal Mold通用模具Unscrewing Mold退扣式模具Yoke Type Die轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件Air Vent Valve通气阀Anchor Pin锚梢Angular Pin角梢Baffle调节阻板Angular Pin倾斜梢Baffle Plate折流档板Ball Button球塞套Ball Plunger定位球塞Ball Slider球塞滑块Binder Plate压板Blank Holder防皱压板Blanking Die落料冲头Bolster上下模板Bottom b

22、oard浇注底板Bolster垫板Bottom Plate下固定板Bracket托架Bumper Block缓冲块Buster堵口Casting Ladle浇注包Casting lug铸耳Cavity模穴（模仁）Cavity Retainer Plate模穴托板Center Pin中心梢Clamping Block锁定块Coil Spring螺旋弹簧Cold Punched Nut冷冲螺母Cooling Spiral螺旋冷却栓Core 心型Core Pin心型梢Cotter开口梢Cross 十字接头Cushion Pin缓冲梢Diaphragm Gate盘形浇口Die Approach模头料道

23、Die Bed型底Die Block块形模体Die Body铸模座Die Bush合模衬套Die Button冲模母模.Die Clamper夹模器Die Fastener模具固定用零件Die Holder母模固定板Die Lip模唇Die Plate冲模板Die Set冲压模座Direct Gate直接浇口Dog Chuck爪牙夹头Dowel定位梢Dowel Hole导套孔Dowel Pin合模梢Dozzle辅助浇口Dowel Pin定位梢Draft拔模锥度Draw Bead张力调整杆Drive Bearing传动轴承Ejection Pad顶出衬垫Ejector脱模器Ejector Gui

24、de Pin顶出导梢Ejector Leader Bush顶出导梢衬套Ejector Pad顶出垫Ejector Pin顶出梢Ejector Plate顶出板Ejector Rod顶出杆Ejector Sleeve顶出衬套Ejector Valve顶出阀Eye Bolt 环首螺栓Filling Core填充型芯椿入蕊Film Gate薄膜形浇口Finger Pin指形梢Finish Machined Plate角形模板Finish Machined Round Plate圆形模板Fixed Bolster Plate固定侧模板Flanged Pin带凸缘针Flash Gate毛边形浇口Flas

25、k上箱Floating Punch浮动冲头Gate 浇口Gate Land浇口面Gib 凹形拉紧楔Goose Neck鹅颈管Guide Bushing引导衬套Guide Pin导梢Guide Post引导柱Guide Plate导板Guide Rail导轨Head Punch顶头冲孔Headless Punch直柄冲头Heavily Tapered Solid整体模蕊盒Hose Nippler管接头Impact Damper缓冲器Injection Ram压射柱塞Inlay Bush嵌入衬套.Inner Plunger内柱塞Inner Punch内冲头Insert嵌件Insert Pin嵌件梢

26、King Pin转向梢King Pin Bush主梢衬套Knockout Bar脱模杵Land 合模平坦面Land Area 合模面Leader Bush导梢衬套Lifting Pin起模顶针起模杆Lining内衬Locating Center Punch定位中心冲头Locating Pilot Pin定位导梢Locating Ring定位环Lock Block压块Locking Block定位块Locking Plate定位板Loose Bush活动衬套Making Die打印冲子Manifold Block歧管档块Master Plate靠模样板Match Plate分型板Mold Bas

27、e 塑胶模座Mold Clamp铸模紧固夹Mold Platen模用板Moving Bolster换模保持装置Moving Bolster Plate可动侧模板One Piece Casting整体铸件Parallel Block平行垫块Parting Line分模线Parting Lock Set合模定位器Pass Guide穴型导板Peened Head Punch 镶入式冲头锤击强化冲头钻杆凸模Pilot Pin定位销导向销子Pin Gate针尖浇口Plate 衬板Pre Extrusion Punch顶挤冲头Punch 冲头Puncher推杆Pusher Pin衬套梢Rack 机架Ra

28、pping Rod起模杆Re-entrant Mold凹入模Retainer Pin嵌件梢Retainer Plate托料板Return Pin回位梢Riding Stripper浮动脱模器Ring Gate 环型浇口Roller滚筒Runner流道Runner Ejector Set流道顶出器Runner Lock Pin流道拉梢.Screw Plug头塞Set Screw固定螺丝Shedder脱模装置Shim 分隔片Shoe 模座之上下模板Shoot流道Shoulder Bolt肩部螺丝Skeleton骨架Slag Riser冒渣口Slide （ Slide Core） 滑块Slip Jo

29、int滑配接头Spacer Block 间隔块Spacer Ring间隔环Spider模蕊支架Spindle主轴Sprue注道Sprue Bushing注道衬套Sprue Bushing Guide注道导套Sprue Lock Bushing注道定位衬套Sprue Puller注道拉料 浇道推出杆注道残料顶销Spew Line合模线Square Key方键Square Nut方螺帽Square Thread方螺纹Limit Stop Collar限位套Stop Pin止动梢Stop Ring止动环Stopper定位停止梢Straight Pin圆柱销Stripper Bolt脱料螺栓Strip

30、per Bushing脱模衬套Stripper Plate剥料板Stroke End Block行程止梢Submarine Gate潜入式浇口Support Pillar支撑支柱 顶出支柱Support Pin支撑梢Supporting Plate托板Sweep Template造模刮板Tab Gate辅助浇口Taper Key推拔键Taper Pin拔锥梢锥形梢Teeming Pouring浇注Three Start Screw三条螺纹Thrust Pin推力销Tie Bar拉杵Tunnel Gate隧道形浇口Vent 通气孔Wortle Plate拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械.3D Coor

31、dinate Measurement三次元量床Boring Machine搪孔机CNC Milling Machine CNC铣床Contouring Machine轮廓锯床Copy Grinding Machine仿形磨床Copy Lathe仿形车床Copy Milling Machine仿形铣床Copy Shaping Machine仿形刨床Cylindrical Grinding Machine外圆磨床Die Spotting Machine合模机Drilling Machine钻孔机Engraving Machine雕刻机Engraving E.D.M雕模放置加工机Form Grind

32、ing Machine成形磨床Graphite Machine石墨加工机Horizontal Boring Machine卧式搪孔机Horizontal Machine Center卧式加工制造中心Internal Cylindrical Machine内圆磨床Jig Boring Machine冶具搪孔机Jig Grinding Machine冶具磨床Lap Machine研磨机Machine Center加工制造中心Multi Model Miller靠磨铣床NC Drilling Machine NC钻床NC Grinding Machine NC磨床NC Lathe NC 车床NC P

33、rogramming System NC 程式制作系统Planer 龙门刨床Profile Grinding Machine投影磨床Projection Grinder投影磨床Radial Drilling Machine旋臂钻床Shaper 牛头刨床Surface Grinder平面磨床Try Machine试模机Turret Lathe转塔车床Universal Tool Grinding Machine万能工具磨床Vertical Machine Center立式加工制造中心Wire E.D.M线割放电加工机入水 Gate进入位 Gate Location水口形式Gate Type大水口

34、 Edge Gate细水口 Pin-point Gate水口大小Gate Size转水口 Switching Runner Gate唧嘴口径Sprue Diameter流道 Mold Runner热流道 Hot Runner Hot Manifold温度控制器温控器Thermostat Thermoregulators Temperature Controller.热嘴冷流道Hot Sprue Cold Runner唧嘴直流Direct Sprue Gate圆形流道Round Full Half Runner流道电脑分析Mold Flow Analysis流道平衡Runner Balance热

35、嘴 Hot Sprue热流道板Hot Manifold发热管 Cartridge Heater探针 Thermocouples插头 Connector Plug插座 Connector Socket密封封料 Seal运水 Water Line喉塞 Line Plug Throat Taps喉管 Tube塑胶管 Plastic Tube快速接头Jiffy Quick Connector Quick Disconnect Coupling模具零件Mold Components三板模 3-Plate Mold二板模 2-Plate Mold边钉导边 Leader Pin Guide Pin边司导套

36、Bushing Guide Bushing中托司 Shoulder Guide Bushing中托边 Guide Pin顶针板 Ejector Retainner Plate托板 Support Plate螺丝 Screw管钉 Dowel Pin开模槽 Ply Bar Scot内模管位Core Cavity inter-Lock顶针 Ejector Pin司筒 Ejector Sleeve司筒针 Ejector Pin推板 Eject Plate Push Plate Stripper Plate缩呵 Movable Core Return Core Puller扣机（尼龙拉勾）Nylon L

37、atch Lock斜顶 Lifter模胚（架）Mold Base上内模 Cavity Insert下内模 Core Insert行位（滑块）Slide镶件 Insert压座 Wedge耐磨板油板 Wedge Wear Plate压条 Plate.撑头 Support Pillar唧嘴 Sprue Bushing挡板 Stop Plate定位圈 Locating Ring锁扣 Latch扣机 Parting Lock Set推杆 Push Bar栓打螺丝S.H.S.B顶板 Ejector Plate活动臂 Lever Arm分流锥 Sprue Spreader分流板 Spreader Plate

38、水口司 Bush垃圾钉 Stop Pin隔片 Buffle弹弓柱 Spring Rod弹弓 Die Spring中托司 Ejector Guide Bush中托边 Ejector Guide Pin镶针 Pin销子 Dowel Pin波子弹弓Ball catch喉塞 Pipe Plug锁模块 Lock Plate斜顶 Angle from Pin斜顶杆 Angle Ejector Rod尼龙拉勾Parting Locks活动臂 Lever Arm复位键提前回杆Early Return Bar气阀 Valves斜导边 Angle Pin术语 Terms承压平面平衡Parting Surface

39、Support Balance模排气 Parting Line Venting回针碰料位Return Pin and Cavity Interference顶针碰运水Water Line Interferes with Ejector Pin料位出上 下模 Part from Cavith（ Core ） Side不准用镶件 Do Not Use （ Core Cavity） Insert用铍铜做镶件 Use Beryllium Copper Insert初步模图设计Preliminary Mold Design正式模图设计Final Mold Design弹弓压缩量 Spring Compr

40、essed length稳定性好 Good Stability Stable强度不够 Insufficient Rigidity均匀冷却 Even Cooling扣模 Sticking热膨胀 Thermal Expansion公差 Tolerance铜公（电极）Copper ElectrodeAir Vent Valve通气阀Anchor Pin锚梢.Angular Pin角梢Baffle调节阻板Angular Pin倾斜梢Baffle Plate折流挡板Ball Button球塞套Ball Plunger定位球塞Ball Slider球塞滑块Binder Plate压板Blank Holde

41、r防皱压板Blanking Die落料冲头Bolster上下模板Bottom Board浇注底板Bolster垫板Bottom Plate下固定板Bracket托架Bumper Block缓冲块Buster堵口Casting Ladle浇注包Casting Lug铸耳Cavity模腔 模穴（模仁）Cavity Retainer Plate模穴托板Center Pin中心梢Clamping Block锁定块Coil Spring螺旋弹簧Cold Punched Nut冷冲螺母Cooling Spiral螺旋冷却栓Core 心型Core Pin心型梢Cotter开口梢Cross十字接头Cushion Pin缓冲梢Diaphragm Gate盘形浇口Die Approach模头料道Die Bed型底Die Block块形模体Die Body模体Die Body铸模座Die Bush合模衬套Die Button冲模母模Die Clamper夹模器Die Fastener模具固定用零件Die Holder母模固定板