2018年九年级英语中考模拟试题和答案解析

1、2018九年级英语中考模拟试题学校 班级 姓名 考号 _ - 装 - 定 - 线 -一. 单词辨音( 找出画线部分读音不同的单词，每题1分，共5分）（ ） 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach（ ） 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map（ ） 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party（ ） 4. A、early B、sky C、city D、very（ ） 5. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly二. 语法与情景会话(每题1分,共25分)()6.Hehastried

2、twice,andheisaskedtohave_thirdtry. A.the B.a C.an D./()7.Jackgetsonwellwithotherstudents,sowemake_ourmonitor. A.he B.his C.him D.it()8.Doyouknowthenameoftheboy_fatherisadoctor? A.who B.which C.that D.whose()9.Dontbeafraidofaskingforhelp_itisneeded. A.when B.after C.although D.unless()10.Hisschoolbag

3、is_thanmine. A.best B.better C.good D.thebest()11.IwillvisitthelakeofHangzhou.Seeyounextweek._. A.Haveanicetrip B.Thankyou C.Thatsright D.Thatsagoodidea()12 _ of us has read the story，so we know nothing about it ASome BBoth CNone DAll ( )13.MystudentTomisalwaysbreaksschoolrulesandIthinkit_totalkwith

4、hismother. A.polite B.important C.necessary D.interesting()14.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the wordinteresting？A/intristi/B/intristin/C/intrstin/D/intrsti/()15.Theworkersareverytired.Theyworkforover10hoursaday,butthey_alittle. A.pay B.werepaid C.arepaid D.paid()16.What is

5、the sentence pattern(句型) of the sentence “He made the boy laugh.”A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+O+OC()17.ThereisanMP5onthedesk.Whoseisthis? Itcanbemy_.Sheboughtoneyesterday. A.sister B.sisters C.sisters D.sisters()18.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?Idliketo.ButImbusy_myhomework. A.do B.todo C.do

6、ne D.doing()19.ThenumberofTFboysfans_about11millionandanumberofthemareteenagers. A.is B.are C.was D.were()20.Mymotherisillinhospital,soIhavetolookafterher. _. A.Itdoesntmatter B.Imsorrytohearthat C.ThatsOK D.Noproblem()21.Must I learn all these words by heart? No, you _. Itll be fine if you copy the

7、m in your exercise books. A. needntB. cant C. shouldnt D. mustnt()22. How often do you have a meeting one month? _. A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week()23.Doyouknow_?Twomonthsago. A.whendidhetakethisphoto B.whenhetookthisphoto C.wheredidhetakethisphoto D.wherehetookthispho

8、to()24. How noisy it is! Could you please _the CD player a little? A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up ()25.Thisbusdoesntgotothetrainstation.Imafraidyoullhaveto_atthelibrary andtaketheA52.A.takeoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff() 26. China is one of _ countries in the world. A. old B. the o

9、lder C. oldest D. the oldest ()27 -_beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park. -Good idea!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a()28. The old man is so lonely that he hopes to know about _ every day. A. special something B special anything C something special D. anything special()29. two

10、 soccer games in ours school next week.A. There have B. There will have C. There are going to be D. There is going to be ()30. _ mothers couldnt go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai . A. Mary and Peters B. Mary and Peter C. Marys and Peter D. Marys and Peters三.完形填空(每题l分，共l0分)Manystu

11、dentshavehobbies,suchasreading,planting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking afteranimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingand31arecreative.Hobbiescandevelop yourinterestsandhelpyou learnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent,andhishobbyiswriting._32 thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusual

12、activities,suchassailing,climbingandmountainbiking,therewasawriting workshopwithaprofessional_33 .Sheaskedustoimaginethatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutour_34 atthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavidwroteastoryaboutteenagelife,andit 35asabookin2003.Many teenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea36y

13、oungwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky_37 hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccess,butheis_38interestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too,”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime playingvolleyballformyschoolteam._39 Illwritemorebooksinthefuture,butImnotsure.Itssometimesdifficult_40 thatweshouldntspen

14、dall ourtimeonourfavoritehobby. Therearemany otherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.()31.A.other B.others C.theother D.another()32.A.During B.At C.For D.On()33.A.manager B.doctor C.singer D.writer()34.A.experiences B.examples C.excuses D.experiments()35.A.tookout

15、B.triedout C.cameout D.wentout()36.A.successful B.normal C.polite D.lonely()37.A.or B.but C.because D.though()38.A.too B.also C.only D.either()39.A.Usually B.Immediately C.Maybe D.Once()40.A.remember B.remembers C.remembered D.toremember四 .阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)AWearecollectingmorenewsforourschoolEnglishne

16、wspaper.Wouldyouliketobereportersforit?Welcome!Herearetwopiecesfromthenewspage.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前的括号内写“A”，错误的写“B”。()41.YouarewelcometobereportersforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.()42.LiYuwonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterraceyesterday.()43.YangLiuwasthebestrunnerlastyear.()44.Mr.WhitewillteachusEnglish

17、fortwoyearsatourschool.()45.WellalwaysrememberMr.Whiteslivelyandinterestingteaching.BGoingtoafriendshouseisveryexciting.Youmayspendtimewithafriendandgettoseewherehelives.SoRemembertobepolite.WhentoarriveThefirstthingtorememberisthatwhenafriendinvitesyoutohis/herhouse,youneedtoarriveontime.If yourfri

18、endtellsyoutocomearound3:00,thatmeansyoucanarriveafewminutesafter3:00,butitisalsoagood ideatoarriveattherighttime.WhattobringOftenitisalsonicetobringsomethingtoyourfriendshouse.Thiscouldbeaboxofchocolates foryoutwo share,ormaybeamoviethatyoucanwatchtogether.Youcanalsobringsomeflowers.Alittlegiftisan

19、ice waytoshowyourfriendthatyouareexcitedtobeathishouse.HowtogreetWhenyouvisityourfriendshouse,youmayalsomeethisparents.Youshouldtellthemwhoyouareand theymaytellyoutheirnames.Asachild,IwenttovisitmyfriendPaul.Icalledhisparentsbytheirfirstnames JohnandMary.ButnowIknowitismorepolitetocallthemMr.orMrs.S

20、mith.Thiswillshowthemmore respect. Itisacoolthingtovisitafriendshouse.Bepolitetoyourfriendsparents,andyouwillbeinvitedagain!()46.Ifyourfriendasksyoutogettohishousearound5:00p.m.,itispolitetoarriveat_p.m. A.5:02 B.4:50 C.4:30 D.5:30()47.Thepassagemainlytellsus_. A.whentoarriveatyourfriendshouse B.how

21、togreetpeople C.whattobringtoyourfriend D.howtobeagoodvisitor()48.Itsnotgoodtobringyourfriend_whenyougotohis/herhouse. A.aboxofchocolates B.someflowers C.amovie D.somemoney()49.Itsmorepolitetocallyourfriendsfather_whenyougotothefriendshouse. A.Mr.Smith B.John C.JohnSmith D.Smith()50.Thepassagemaybef

22、rom_. A.anoticeonawall B.alettertoafriend C.anarticleinamagazine D.apieceofnewsinanewspaperCGoodnewsforkidsinNanjing!Youcanseetheworldsbiggestsolar-powered(太阳能的)planenamed SolarImpulse2(SI2).Howdifferentfromotherplanes itiswithoutadropofoil!Itspowercomesfromthelightof thesun.EarlythisMarch,itstarted

23、itsfive-monthworldtrip.Intotal,theplanewilltravel35,000kilometersand crossthewholeworld.Twopilotsdrivetheplane.Theteamhopestoimprovegreenenergyaroundtheworld. OnMarch22nd,theplanelandedinNanjing.Itstayedthereforonemonth.ThestopinChinaisvery important,becauseChinaisabigmarketforgreenenergytechnology.

24、TowelcomeSI2,NanjingLukou InternationalAirportbuiltaspecialgarage(飞机库)forit.Theplaneswingsarethelargestintheworld,buttheplaneweighsonlythesameasafamilycar.Thereare17,000solarcells(太阳能电池)inthewings,theycanprovideenergyfortheflying.Duringtheday,thesolar cellschangesolarpowerintoelectricity(电)andmaketh

25、eplaneflyalldayandallnight. Itisnotthefirstsolarplane,however,itisthefirstplanethatisabletocrossthewholeworld.()51.Thenewsisabout_. A.solarpower B.asolar-poweredplane C.atrain D.sunlight()52.Thetripwilllastfor_. A.oneyear B.fivemonths C.fiveyears D.onemonth()53.SI2stoppedinChinabecause_. A.Nanjingha

26、sbuiltagarageforit B.Chinawelcomesit C.Chinaisabigmarketforthetechnology D.Chinesekidslikeit()54.Flyingalldayandallnightmainlydependson_. A.itswings B.thepilots C.theoil D.itssolarcells()55.Thispassagemaybetakenfroma_. A.storybook B.notebook C.sciencenewspaper D.travelguide五，任务型完形填空（每空1分，共10分）用方框中所给

27、单词的适当形式填空，使短文完成正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10题，计10分）can help ground rather than encourage by plant we off unless There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.Plant more trees. Choose a right 56._ near your house or workplace. 57._ theres any rul

28、e stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and 58._ your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees 59._ and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk60._ drive

29、your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if its not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, youre doing something 61._ to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.Save water. Water is very important for

30、 living things. Its 62._ use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning 63._ water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make sure that you dont throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers 64._ dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we 65._ waste or pollute it. 六 .任

31、务型阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)Haveyoueverstudiedabroad?Maybeitisanamazingexperience,especiallywhenyoucometoAustraliaas aforeignhighschoolstudent.Youcanhavealotoffunthere,especiallyonholidays.are,festivals,Australia,there,in,many.ThemostimportantoneisChristmas.Eachyear,thesummer holidaysateveryhighschoollastabout

32、twomonthsfromthebeginningofDecembertoFebruary,whichcoverstheChristmastime.Sinceitisalongholiday,mostforeignstudentsin Australialove toflybacktotheir homecountriestospendthetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends,butafewstudentsstillstayinAustraliaduring theholidaytogetpart-timejobs.Itisquiteeasytofindapart-

33、timejobatChristmas.Studentsoftentakepartin anothermajorspecialactivity.Theygotothebeachtohavefuninthesunshine.ThesummerinAustraliaisFrom 学校 班级 姓名 考号 - 装 - 定 - 线 -DecembertoFebruary,sogoingtothebeachinDecemberisverypopularamongAustralians.EasterinMarchisotherimportantholidayintheyear.Itactuallycombin

34、es“GoodFriday”and“Easter Monday”.AlmosteveryhopclosesonGoodFriday.AndpeopleusuallygotoseeEasterShow.TheChineseNewYearisnotapublicholiday inAustralia,soeveryChinesestudentstillhastogotoschoolto studyanddohisorhernormalduties.66.将文中处画线内容，连词成句。_67.选出文中处画线单词的词义。_ A.包含 B.指代 C.控制68.将文中处画线句子，翻译成汉语。_69.文中处画

35、线句子有一处错误，请改正后写出正确句子。_70.WhatdoChinesestudentsdoinAustraliawhentheChineseNewYeariscoming?_七 .口语交际(每题2分，共10分)从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项为多余选项)。A:Hello,Sam? B:ThisisSamspeaking.Hi!Maria.71._A:IminEngland!Imcallingtosay“HappyNewYear!”toyou. B:72._A:So,howsitgoingthere? B:Great!Howsitgoingwithyou?A:Prettygoo

36、d.73._ B:Imhavingaparty.Myclassmatesandfriendsarehere.A:Oh,thatsoundsgreat. B:74._A:Cold.Coldandhumid(潮湿的).Anditsrainingnow. B:Soundsbad.75._A:Illbebacknextweek.Thengood-bye! B:Good-bye. A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Yourewelcome.C.Whenwillyoubeback?D.Thesametoyou!E.Doyouoftengothere?F.Whereareyou?G.Whatsthe

37、weatherlikethere?八.词汇考查(每题1分，共15分)A) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分，共10分)76.NextTuesdayismysisters_(twelve)birthday.77.Finallythefiremensavedthelittlegirlunderthedamagedbuilding_(success).78.InChina,its_(polite)tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodwhenyoueat.79.Myteachersalwaysencourageus_(study)hardondifferents

38、ubjects.80.WhileI_(wait)forthebusatthebusstation,itbegantorain.81. Id like to _(share) your idea about pollution.82. Many _(hero) have set good examples for us to follow.83. My mother with her friends often _(go) shopping on weekends.84. Two _(three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyl

39、and somewhere.85. She _(study) English in the school since she left her hometown.B) 选出与句子划线部分意思相近或相同的选项。86.Mr.GreenhasbeeninChinaforovertwoyears. A.aboutB.morethanC.alreadyD.nearly87.Immuchtoobusynow.Couldyougivemeahand,please?A.helpmeB.pushmeC.letmehavearestD.doanythingforme88.Hisgrandpawasillandhe

40、hadtotakecareofhimathome.A.seeB.visitC.lookatD.lookafter89.Shewassupposedtomeethimatthetrainstation.A.mustB.couldC.mightD.should90.Nowwearetooyoungtomakealiving.Wehavetodependonourparents.A.arenttoooldtoB.arentoldenoughtoC.cantaffordtoD.donthaveto九.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空填一词。(每空1分，共20分)91.那里非常安静，我们很快就睡着了。Itwasverypeacefulthere,andwe_verysoon.92.只要我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。As_asweworkhard,ChinaDreamissuretocome_.93.凯文在母亲节给他妈妈买