大学英语四六级写作试题必背之35句型(1)

1、一、 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最

2、仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过

3、。四、There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的.） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道.）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There

4、 is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问的.） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of is that + 句子 （.的优点是.） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why +

5、 句子 is that + 句子 （.的原因是.） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此.以致于.） 例句：So precious is time that we cant afford

6、to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V （虽然.） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+er+S+V,the+er+S+VThe more Adj S V,the+more+Adj+S+V（愈.愈.）例句：Thehar

7、deryouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,can（借着.，.能够.）例句：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable+Object（受词）+to+V（.使.能够.）例句：Listeningtomusicenablesustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe +V（我们绝对不

8、能.）例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式（该是.的时候了）例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho（.的人.）例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、Thereisnoonebut（没有人不.）例句：

9、Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不.）例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It isconceivablethat+句子（可想而知的）Itisobviousthat+句子（明显的）Itisapparentthat+句子（显然的）例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimport

10、antroleinourlife.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy（那就是.的原因）例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdontlikeit.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+时间，S+现在完成式.（过去.年来，.一直.）例句：Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。例句：Sincehewenttoseniorh

11、ighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V（.是值得的。）例句：Itpaystohelpothers./帮助别人是值得的。 It pays to be honest.二十四、bebasedon（以.为基础）例句：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Sparenoeffortsto+V（不遗余力的）例句：Weshouldsparenoeffortstobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、br

12、inghometo+人+事（让.明白.事）例句：Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto（与.息息相关）例句：Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V（养成.的习惯）Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanks

13、to+N/Ving,（因为.）例句：Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!（多么.！）例句：Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事！三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired（令人不满意）例句：Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我

14、们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon（对.有很大的影响）例句：Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、dogoodto（对.有益），doharmto（对.有害）例句：Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。 Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。三十四、Poseagreatthreatto（对.造成一大威胁）例句：Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十

15、五、doonesutmostto+V=doonesbest（尽全力去.）例句：Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。写作的一些基本模板一、说明原因型模板Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory - nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come tr

16、ue. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You dont have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to

17、 my standpoint, I think (7).注释：1、XX的第一个优点2、支持XX的做法3、不支持XX的做法4、XX的第二个优点5、举例证明优点二6、说明XX优点三的影响7、结论相应作文：The Importance of Self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory - nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-con

18、fidence means trust in ones abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is lit

19、tle possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You dont have to look very far t

20、o find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of Mrs. Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of ones ambitions). With reference to my standpoint, I think (he that can have self-confidence can

21、 have what he will).二、说明原因型模板In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just l

22、ike (8).相应作文：The Impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impa

23、ct of so much television on children. The factors for (parents worry is that children are indulged in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then, there comes a case that (some studies

24、 have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover, (the effect on childrens minds are more serious than the effect on childrens bodies). Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to th

25、em).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their childrens TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.三、说明原因型模板For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the re

26、asons why (2)are as follows. The primary reason, I think, is (3).Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6). Therefore, (7).注释：1、人们针对XX的态度和举措2、归纳现状3、第一个原因4、第二个原因5、第三个原因6、重申造成现状的最重要原因7、结论相应作文：Pollution Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a

27、greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not

28、 only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, I think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great

29、amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litte

30、r and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that its high time that more effective measures should be taken. Therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the househo

31、lds, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. lets make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).四、说明原因型模板These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4

32、). What is more, since (5),it is natural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future. 注释：1、提出论题2、说明现状3、理由一4、理由二5、理由三6、理由三引起的后果7、解决方法相应作文：Pollution o

33、f Environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.). Why does such circumstance occur

34、in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since (the industrial revolution ),it is natural that (

35、a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment). To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthy. We should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control

36、 devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.图表式作文写作模板It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerab

37、ly in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of.(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are. (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all,.(第一个原因). More importantly,.(第二个原因). Most important of all,.(第三个原因). From the ab

38、ove discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).提纲式作文写作模板1、对立观点式 A. 有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B. 有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？C. 我的看法。Some people ar

39、e in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth

40、 in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2、批驳观点式A一个错误观点。 B我不同意。Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is th

41、at 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my beli

42、ef. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。3、社会问题(现象)式A一个社会问题或者现象B产生的原因 C对社会和我们生活的影响 D如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)E前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to