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1、一、单项选择,1I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _ games with their classmates then. A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing,D,【点拨】考查句子时态。句意:昨天下午我在操场上看 见了萨姆和戴维。他们当时在与他们的同学玩游戏。根 据语境及时间状语then可知,这里指昨天下午的那个时 候正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时态表达。故选D。,来自典中点,2Lily, where is your father no

2、w? Go and get him for lunch. Just a moment, please. Father_ a phone call in his room. A. makesB. is makingC. was making,B,【点拨】考查句子的时态。句意:莉莉,你爸爸现在 在哪里?去让他来吃午饭。请稍等一会儿。爸爸正在 他的房间里打电话。由语境可知,这里指现在正在打电话, 所以用现在进行时。故选B。,来自典中点,3I saw Jeff in the park. He _ on the grass and reading a book. Asits Bsat Cis sitti

3、ng Dwas sitting,D,4I _ my homework last night,so I didnt have any free time. Ado Bam doing Cdid Dwas doing,D,【点拨】此题用语境联想法。结合语境分析可知强调“昨 天晚上我一直在做作业”,符合过去进行时的用法。部分 同学受last night及didnt的影响易误用一般过去时。,来自典中点,5She _ to an English program while her parents _ TV. Awas listening; is watching Blistened; were watc

4、hing Cwas listening; watched Dwas listening; were watching,D,来自典中点,二、用所给词的适当形式填空 6Tom _ (do)his homework when he heard a terrible noise outside. 7While my father was reading a book,my mother _ (watch) TV. 8What _ he _ (do) at 8:00 yesterday?,was doing,was watching,【点拨】此题用词语应用法解答。while作“当的时候” 讲时常连接两个

5、同时发生的动作,这两个动作都可用进行时 态。故主句用 过去进行时。,was doing,来自典中点,9It_ (rain) the whole day and we had to stay at home.,【点拨】此题用语法判定法。过去进行时可表示过去某个 时间段内一直进行的动作。由“the whole day”和“had”可 知用过去进行时。部分同学受后半句时态的影响而易误用 一般过去时。,was raining,10(N)He told me he_ (leave) for Shanghai the next day.,【点拨】考查过去进行时的用法。它还表示从过去某一 时间看将要发生的动

6、作。此用法限于动词go,come, leave,start等词。由句子的时间状语可知用过去进行 时表将来。,was leaving,来自典中点,三、按要求完成句子 11He was listening to music at that time.(改为否定句) He _ _ to music at that time. 12They were playing basketball at this time yesterday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ they _ at this time yesterday? 13Was Tom playing the piano when you ca

7、me in? (作否定回答) _, he_.,wasnt listening,What were doing,No wasnt,来自典中点,against/enst/ prep.倚;碰;撞,讲解来自点拨,知识点,3,against作介词,可用来表示位置,意为“倚;碰;撞”。 eg:The teachers desk is against the wall. 老师的办公桌靠墙放着。 Jim stood against the table. 吉姆靠着桌子站着。,考向,【重点】,讲解来自点拨,典例,Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to b

8、eat heavily _ the windows.(杭州) Abelow Bacross Cbehind Dagainst,【点拨】本正在帮助他妈妈,那时雨开始重重敲打在窗户上。,D,讲解来自点拨,典例,Although he was _ my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own.(无锡) Aagainst Bon Cfor Din,点拨:本题用固定短语法。句意:虽然反对我的观点,但老教授没有提出他自己的观点。be against反对。,A,讲解来自点拨,典例,He told me the river _ two inc

9、hes this morning. Arose Braised Cis rising Dis raising,【点拨】句意:他告诉我这条河今天早上上升了两英寸。表示事物自身上升应用rise,由主句的时态可知宾语从句也应用一般过去时。,A,一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1Jack, please go to buy a box of_ (match). 2Almost everyone knows that the sun_ (rise) in the east. 3In autumn, the golden_ (fall) leaves on the ground are also be

10、autiful. 4The roads were_ (ice) because of heavy snow, so we had to drive carefully. 5The strong wind_ (die) down at midnight.,matches,来自点拨,rises,fallen,icy,was dying,二、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词 6电视新闻报道称有600多人在云南的地震中丧生。 The news on TV_ over 600 people had lost their lives in the earthquake in Yunnan. 7老师的办公桌靠墙放

11、着。 The teachers desk is_ the wall. 8海浪冲击着海岸,拍打着岩石。 The waves_ _ the shore and the rocks.,reported,来自点拨,against,beat against,9一定要准时来参加聚会。 _ _to come to the party on time. 10在大约凌晨三点风逐渐减弱的时候,他终于睡着了。 He finally_ _ when the wind was _ _ at around 3:00 a.m.,Be sure,来自点拨,fell asleep,dying down,来自典中点,一、单项选择

12、 1After the heavy storm, the lake _, and the water ran into the houses. Arose Bcompared Copened Ddecided 2I _ just now, so I didnt hear the phone call. Aagreed with Bfell behind Cwas ready Dfell asleep 3Their football team was _ in that important game. (2016威海) Awon Bbeaten Cfailed,A,D,B,4Some excha

13、nge students _ with their host families this time yesterday.(2017上海) Aare chatting Bwill chat Cwere chatting Dhave chatted,来自典中点,C,【点拨】由时间状语this time yesterday可知,本句应用过去进行时态。故选C。,5Although he was _ my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own. (2016无锡) Aagainst Bon Cfor Din,A,来自典中点,【点拨】句意

14、:虽然不同意我的观点,但老教授没有提出他自己的观点。介词against有“反对”的意思,符合句意。故选A。,二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 6The l_ in the classroom is poor, so I cant see the blackboard clearly. 7The sun r_ in the east and goes down in the west. 8These desks and chairs are made of w_. 9If you look out of the w_, you will see the garden. 10Last night

15、the TV news r_ that serious accident.,ight,来自典中点,ises,ood,indow,eported,1. I _ a shower at eight last night. A. takeB. took C. am takingD. was taking 2. The weather report told the people at sea to prepare for the coming _. A. rainyB. snowy C. stormD. windy 3. Many of us climbed Mount Tai to watch the sun _. A. raiseB. rise C.

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