(广东专用)2019年中考英语总复习第3部分话题专项突破第14节天气练习人教新目标版

1、内部文件，版权追溯第3部分第十四节一、完形填空A little girl walks to and from school alone every day. This morning, though dark clouds appeared in the _1_， the little girl still made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds didnt stop, but became stronger. Soon _2_ began to rain.The mother of the lit

2、tle girl felt _3_ that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school. She was also afraid that the lightning (闪电) might frighten her child. Following the bright light of the lightning, the mother quickly _4_ her car and drove to her childs school._5_ the mother drove along the road,

3、she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when the lightning came, her daughter stopped, _6_ and smiled. It rained _7_ and the lightning came continuously (连续不断地). With the lightning, the little girl did the same thing.Inside the car, the mother asked h

4、er daughter, “What are you doing? _8_ did you smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid when walking in the rain, God would _9_ a picture of me. I knew he was playing a _10_ with me.” What a lovely a

5、nd brave girl she is!()1.AearthBmoonCskyDair()2.AthisBthatCitDone()3.AsadBsorryCworriedDhappy()4.Agot into Bturned into Ccame outDset out()5.AUntil BAsCSinceDBecause()6.Alooked upBlooked outClooked for Dlooked through()7.AquicklyBslowly CheavilyDlightly()8.AWhyBWhat CWhen DWhere()9.AtakeBbringCshowD

6、share()10.AjokeBtrickCmatchDgame二、阅读理解A(2018佛山市狮山镇适应性检测)TRIP GUYSHOMECONTACTTYPES OF TRIPUse the search bar to find your perfect trip.Book or buy today for big savings!For more information, click HRER.Beach VacationsIf you want a beach vacation, why not experience the soft white sand and clear water

7、 of St. Vincent in the Caribbean? The beaches are perfect, the water is warm, and you can relax at your high-class hotel.Backpacking TripWe can give you a 10% off if you choose our youth hostels (青年旅社)! With an Inter Rail card, you can travel cheaply by train everywhere in Europe. In America, you ca

8、n travel by bus, by plane, or by train. We can help you find the best way to save your money.ToursInterested in a tour of some great cities? Try our Essential Europe Tour. It includes two nights in Rome, Venice, Luceme, Paris, and London. You will travel by plane and by bus, and we prepare everythin

9、g for you. You will visit all the top tourist sights and museums with an experienced guide.Active VacationsIf you want to be active when you are on vacation, then try an active vacation. Come and try mountain biking, hiking and climbing in Lima, Peru. You can also book short journeys into nearby tow

10、ns to visit the sights and local markets.()1. Which place is not mentioned in the passage?ACaribbean.BLuceme.CBrazil.DLima.()2. Who will choose Backpacking Trip?AA newly married couple who want to go shopping.BA family with children whod like to enjoy food.CA man who wants to spend less money on a j

11、ourney.DA businessman who plans to stay at an expensive hotel.()3. Which of the following will give you a chance to go mountain biking?ABeach Vacations.BBackpacking Trip.CTours.DActive Vacations.()4. What can you do when you go on Essential Europe Tour?AExperience long walks along the seaside.BVisit

12、 museums with an experienced guide.CTravel by train everywhere in Europe.DStay in New York for two nights.()5. You can probably find this advertisement on _.Athe InternetBa newspaperCa travel bookDa magazineBWhen people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their smartphones, TVs, radio

13、s, newspapers, or to the Internet. However, you can also find many weather signs among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses. Drops in air pressure make an effect on small animals in many ways. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. People who spend a lot of time outdoors have found

14、 that, before a storm, field mice come out of their holes and run around. Deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains. Birds are especially good weather indicators because they also show the effect of a pressure drop in many ways. For example, some birds become irritable (急躁的) and will f

15、ight over a piece of bread. Other birds chirp (唧唧叫) and sing just before a storm. It seems they know they wont get another chance for an hour or two. Birds also search for safe places before a storm. You will sometimes see birds standing in trees or staying together on a wire (电线) close to a buildin

16、g. Before the storm low pressure makes the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying. It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in summer, rather than during the periods in spring or autumn. Watch for other weather signs if you see that. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flyi

17、ng ahead of a storm. By paying attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.()6. When people want to know the weather, they usually do the following EXCEPT _.Ato read the newspaperBto watch TV Cto see if the mice go out of their holes Dto go to t

18、he Internet()7. The underlined word “indicators” probably means _ in Chinese in the passage.A方向盘B指南针C指示者D信号灯()8. There will be a storm if birds _. Amake more noise than usualBfly in different directionsCcome down from tall trees Dshare a piece of bread()9. How can birds sense the coming of a storm?

19、ABy feeling a drop in air temperature.BBy noticing the change of wind directions. CBy feeling a drop in air pressure. DBy noticing the movements of other animals.()10. The best title for the text would be _. ASigns of a Storm BDrops in Air Pressure CAnimals Good SensesDNatures Weather SignsC配对阅读左栏是五

20、个人物的情况介绍，右栏是七种天气情况或预报的描述。请将左栏的介绍与右栏的描述进行匹配。() 11. David lives in Harbin. Its very cold in winter. He wants to go somewhere hot on vacation. ()12. Mary is going on a trip to New York tomorrow. She wants to know what the weather will be like there.() 13. Jack is a mountain climbing lover. It rains a l

21、ot in Hunan these days, so he cant go out to climb the mountains. () 14. Scott lives in the south of China. It never snows. He wants to go somewhere cold to see snow on his winter vacation.() 15. Rick works in Guangzhou. He feels terrible these days because it is very hot and dry. It is just like he

22、 is having a sauna (桑拿浴)AA heavy rain is coming in Guangzhou tomorrow. It will be rainy for the following two days and it will make this hot summer a little cooler.BIt will be sunny and windy in Hunan tomorrow. It is going to be a fine day to go out after three rainy days.CIt is sunny and hot in Tha

23、iland. You can enjoy the sunshine and water sports outside.DThere will be a heavy snow in Harbin tomorrow. The temperature will drop to 12. You can enjoy a white world.E. It will be cold and windy in Beijing tomorrow. You have to put on warm clothes.F. It is cloudy and warm in New York. The temperat

24、ure is 1320. You will feel comfortable when youre out.G. It will be very humid (潮湿的) with strong winds blowing in Shenzhen tomorrow. It is not good to go out for outdoor activities.三、短文填空This is a simple village in Malaysia. When the train passed their homes, people waved and smiled to complete stra

25、ngers and cheer 1._ up.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so it was the first time I was on a train. I looked around the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed (叹气) and sat down to 2._ my magazines. It was not long before the train was in Malaysia. Then 3._ first village ca

26、me into sight. Immediately I came alive. I decided to wave back.4_ then on my journey became interesting. I threw my 5._ into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. I stared at everything as if I had looked at it for the first time.The day 6._ fast. I eve

27、n forgot to have my lunch until I felt 7._. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 pm. Soon the train 8._ at the station. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle met me with a smile, I gave him a warm hug. I had 9._ done that before. He seemed

28、surprised at my first hug 10._ then his face warmed up with a huge smile.I looked forward to the return journey.四、读写综合A信息归纳(2018安顺改编)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章所提供的信息，完成下面的信息卡。Bike sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the servi

29、ce company provides has GPS on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bike sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of shared bikes.

30、 Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan (扫描) the QR code (二维码) on the bike. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy yo

31、ur trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, for every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. At the same time, some people park the bikes in thei

32、r own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Science and technology has changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only en

33、joy it but also put it to good use.Information CardThe thing you should have if you want to unlock a bike1._The way you can find a nearest bike2._The greatest advantage of bike sharing3._The cost of riding a bike for an hour normally4._One problem that service companies are trying to solve5._B.书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。如今共享单车在国内非常火爆，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1. 共享单车目前在你所在的城市的使用情况；2. 你对使用共享单车的看法；3. 呼吁同学们骑共享单车，绿色出行。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。【写作