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1、Netherlands 荷兰(西欧国家) Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的 German 德国的;德国人的;德语的。 Nazi 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下;登记 series 连续,系列 a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 outdoors在户外;在野外 spellbind 迷住;疑惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了 dusk 黄昏傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi 打雷雷鸣 n. 雷,雷声 entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的,Lesson 4,An exciting trip,postcar

2、d,kangaroo,pouch,koala,Revision,寄,送 明信片 损坏 博物馆 公共的,友好的 服务员 借给 决定 整个的 唯一的,send,postcard,spoil,spoilt/spoiled,museum,public,friendly,waiter,lend,decision,whole,single,1 exciting iksaiti a.令人兴奋的 2 receiverisi:v v.接受,收到 3 firm f:m n.商行,公司 4 different difrnt a.不同的 5 centre sent n.中心 6 abroadbr:d ad.在国外,P

3、lease answer the following questions:,Have you ever received a letter?where was is from? Where is he and how long has he been there? What is he doing there? What is Alice Springs? What are the cities he will visited next?,Summary writing,The writer has just received a letter from his brother, Tim. T

4、im is an engineer. He has been in Australia for six months. He has just already visited many places. Now he is in Alice springs. Tim has never been abroad before. He is enjoying his trip very much.,Retell the text according to the following words.,1. Just- letter-bother-Tim 2. In Australia 3. There-

5、six months 4. Tim-engineer 5. Big firm - already- number-places 6. Bought - Australian car- Alice Springs-small town -centre 7. Soon -Darwin 8. From there - fly - Perth 9. Never before - trip - exciting,I have just _ a letter_my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has _ there for six months. Tim is

6、 an engineer. He is working _a big firm and he has already _a great number of different places in Australia. He has just _an Australian car and has _to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never _ abroad b

7、efore, so he is finding this trip very exciting.,received,from,been,for,visited,bought,gone,been,Lesson 1 1 privatepraivit a.私人的 2 conversation knvsein n.谈话 3 theatre it n.剧场,戏院 4 seat si:t n.座位 5 play plei n.戏 6 loudly laudli ad.大声地 7 angry gri a.生气的 8 angrilygrili ad.生气地 9 attention tenn n.注意 10 b

8、earbe v.容忍 11 business biznis n.事 12 rudely ru:dli ad.无礼地,粗鲁地 Lesson 2 1 until ntil, ntil prep.直到 2 outside autsaid ad.外面 3 ring ri v.(铃、电话等)响 4 aunt :nt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈 5 repeat ripi:t v.重复,1 send send v.寄,送 2 postcard pustk:d n.明信片 3 spoil spil v.使索然无味,损坏 4 museummju:zim n.博物馆 5 public pblik a.公共的 6 fr

9、iendly frendli a.友好的 7 waiter weit n.服务员,招待员 8 lend lend v.借给 9 decision disin n.决定 10 whole hul a.整个的 11 single sigl a.唯一的,单一的 Lesson 4 1 exciting iksaiti a.令人兴奋的 2 receiverisi:v v.接受,收到 3 firm f:m n.商行,公司 4 different difrnt a.不同的 5 centre sent n.中心 6 abroadbr:d ad.在国外,Review,Look at the pictures a

10、nd guess the words.,bear,decision make a decision,conversation,waiter,waitress,play,spoil,rudely,friendly,attention,seat,single,theatre,museum,loudly,outside,send,ring-rang-rung,public,postcard,angry,exciting,abroad,different,centre,Company/firm,receive,Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 I have just

11、received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town

12、in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.,短语检测: 收到某人的来信 为工作 许多 在的中部 飞往某地 出国 觉得这次旅行很激动人心,receive a letter from work for a great number of in the centre of fly to be/go abr

13、oad find this trip very exciting,I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.,同位语:一个名词(或短语等)与另一个名词(或短语)并列而作为其说明或限定成分时称为同位语。同位语与它所补充说明的成分之间用逗号隔开。 This is John, one of my best friends. 这位是约翰。他是我最好的朋友之一。 Mrs. Smith, my neighbore, has never been abroad. 我的邻居史密斯夫人从来没有出过国。,receive vt.客观收到 指的是一个被动的动

14、作,主观上接受与不接受并不清楚。 反义词 take拿走,随身携带指主动地拿取。 accept vt.接受,收到 a.ThismorningIreceivedabunchofflowersfromaboy,butIdidnt acceptit. b.Someonehastakenmypen. c.Ireceivedabeautifulpenfrommyuncle.Mybrothertookitfrommeyesterday. 选择take还是receive? a.YesterdayI_apresentfromAuntJane. b.Haveyou_aletterfromhimyet? c.I_t

15、heletterwithme.(我随身携带着那封信) d.Hehas_someflowerstoher. e.Whydidyou_hisbookoff the shelf?,From there, he will fly to Perth.,from there:从那地方起 from 即可以加时间又可以加地点 from half past 8 to half past 11 from Beijing to Tianjing,Language points,He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs.,He

16、 has gone to the south.(还在) He has been to the south.(去过),He has gone to Shanghai. 他(已经)去上海了。,He has been to Shanghai. 他(曾经) 去过上海。,比较 have/has been to , have/has gone to,Grammar,练习: Putinhasbeen,havebeen,hasgoneorhavegone . 1.-Wheresmother?Sheisnthere. -She_tothedoctors. 2._youever_abroadbefore? 3.T

17、hereyouareatlast!Where_you_? 4.SueandPathavejustcomein.They_toaparty.,entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地 power 能力;力量;权力。 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty adj 积满灰尘的 no longer /not any longer 不再 partner 伙伴合作者合伙人 settle 安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解决 suffer vt 现在完成时通常与模糊时间状语连用或无时间状语。,一般过去时的时间状语: yesterday, last w

18、eek,ago, in1990, in October, just now, - 具体的时间状语 现在完成时的时间状语: for, since, so far, never, just, already,yet, till/until, up to now, in the past few years, recently, -模糊的时间状语,Grammar,What has just happened to him ?,He has just lost his job.,What has just happened to her ?,She has just got a love letter .,英语不规则动词记忆表 1.AAA,ABA,现在完成时,5. 时间状语(1) For + 一段时间表示持续一段时间 Since + 过去自从。 By now=so far=until now=till now =up till now 到目前为止,现在完成时,5. 时间状语(2) a

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