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1、Unit 5,It must belong to Carla.,Section A,1. The person _ go to our school. 2. The person _ be a boy. 3. It _ be Meis hair band. 4. The hair band _ belong to Linda. 5. It _ be Lindas backpack.,must,cant,could,might,must,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,2b,1. can,表示能力 The parrot can speak three lang

2、uages. 2. 表示允许 Can I borrow the book from the library. 3. 表示可能性,一般用于否定句和疑问句 He cant be in the classroom, for I saw him in the street just now.,could 过去式;语气更委婉,2. can 与 be able to,can 表示习惯能力, 而be able to表示经过努力而做成了某事。 2. 在否定结构中,二者可以互换。,2,may表示允许、也许,意为“可以,也许,可能”。对may的一般问句的回答,肯定回答一般是:Yes, please./ Certa

3、inly./ Sure等,否定回答一般是:Please dont./No,you cant/mustnt. might是may的过去式,与may用法类似,常用于过去时中;用在疑问句中,还可表示委婉客气。,may,1. She may be still waiting for us. 2. May I come in? 3.May you have a happy holiday.,考点揭密,3,must 表示必须要做的事,意为“必须,应该”。must一般问句的否定回答用neednt或dont have to,而不用mustnt, mustnt意为“不可以,不能”,表禁止,不许可。另外,Must

4、 be还可表示有把握的推测, 意为“一定、肯定”。否定用cant be 。must的过去式还是must。,must,在回答以must开头的一般疑问句时,否定式需用need not (neednt),表示“不必”的意思。如: Must we hand in our exercises today? Yes, you must. ( No, you neednt),Your mother must be waiting for you now. Your mother cant be waiting for you now. Your mother must be waiting for you

5、now, isnt she?,4,need 作情态动词主要用于问句和否定句中,意为“必要”。need一般问句的肯定回答用 must,否定回答用neednt,如:Need I do it right now?肯定回答:Yes, you must。否定回答:No, you neednt. need作行为动词,有人称、数和时态的变化,后接动词要加to do不定式。,need,考点揭密,5,shall, will用来征求对方意见,shall用于第一人称,will用于第二人称,用来表示意愿;shall用于第二、第三人称,will用于第一人称。,6,would, should为will,shall 的过去

6、式,would用于现在时,表示委婉提出请求、建议或看法,如Would you please not do it again? should还有“应该”的意思,但语气比must 弱。,1. Choose the best answer,. I dont know him. He _ a new comer. A. must be B. may C. can be D. maybe . Mary _ be in Paris. I saw her in town only a few minutes ago. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. may not,A,C,

7、belongto+n/人称代词宾格“属于,为所拥有”其主语通常是物,但是belong to没有被动式,也不能用于进行时态,其后也不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。 eg:Thisclassroombelongstous. belongto=beownedby“被所拥有” Thisclassroomis owned byus.,The notebook be Mings. It was on her desk. The homework be Carols. She wasnt at school today. The soccer ball be Johns or Tonys. They bo

8、th play soccer, dont they? The French book be Li Yings. Shes the only one whos studying French.,must/might,cant,might,must,Fill in the blanks. Then tell your partner why you choose the words.,2c,ThesoccerballmightbeJohnsorTonys. 两者或者两者以上人的所有格,1.如果两者共有一个人或物,则在最后的一个名词上加s表示所有关系。2.如果两人分别拥有各自的人或物,则要在两个名词

9、后面都加s表示所有关系。如:TomandJacksroom(两人合用一个房间)TomsandJacksroom(两人各自一个房间),5,4,2,3,Some与any的区别: some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。 Ihavesometeahere. Icantseeanytea. 2. 但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee? Whataboutsomefruitjuice? 3. 当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可

10、以用在肯定句中; Anystudentcananswerthisquestion. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题。,anxious=worried:担心的,忧虑的,渴望的 beanxiousabout/for 为而担忧,着急 beanxious(forsb.)todosth.:渴望某人做某事 eg:Parentsareanxiousabouttheir childrenshealth. Heisanxioustohaveahouse.,Dear Anna, Im really anxious, because I cant find my backpack. I think I dropped

11、it during the concert so it might still be in the symphony hall. I really need it because I have a math test tomorrow. Its crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30% of the final exam. I tried to call you but your mom said you were still at your optometrist appointment (I hope your new glas

12、ses look nice!) If you have any idea where it might be, please call me. Thanks, Linda,v. 落下;掉下,n. 交响乐;交响曲,n. 验光师;配镜师,n. 约会;约定 have/makeanappointmentwithsb和某人约好,与某人约会。,adj. 关键的;至关重要的,adj. 最后的;最终的,1.Why is Linda so anxious? 2. Why does Linda really need her backpack? 3. Why is the math test very cruci

13、al?,Because she cant find her backpack.,Because she has a math test tomorrow.,Because it makes up 30% of the final exam.,组成,构成,Where was Anna when Linda called her? What does Linda want Anna to do?,She was still at her optometrist appointment.,Linda wants Anna to call back, if she has any idea where

14、 it might be.,1.because是连词,其后接句子;becauseof是复合介词,其后接名词、代词、动名词、what从句等。 如:Ididntbuyitbecauseitwastooexpensive.我没有买是因为它太贵了。Helosthisjobbecauseofhisage.由于年龄关系他失去了工作。,land man UFO run alien chase,1,Look at the pictures. Then use the words from the box to write a sentence about each picture.,b. The alien

15、is chasing the man.,c. The man is running.,2a,Listen and number the pictures 1-3. Then write two or three sentences to finish the story.,2,3,_,Examples to end the story: 1. At last, the alien caught the man and took him to the UFO, and flew away.,2.The man ran as fast as he could. Suddenly “Might I

16、make friends with you?” The alien stopped just in front of the man, with a big smile and both its arms opened to him,Reading,1. What can you see in the picture? 2. What can we know about the woman?,She looks kind of scared.,There is a woman looking out of the window.,3a,3. Where is the article from

17、? 4. What is the passage about?,Its a newspaper article.,The passage is about strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood.,Our neighborhood used to be very quiet. However, these days, strange things are happening in our neighborhood and everyone is unhappy. Zhou Gu, the local school teacher is extreme

18、ly worried. When he was interviewed by the local newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the police, but they cant find anything strange. They

19、think it might be the wind. I dont think so!” Zhou Gus next door neighbor Qi Hui is unhappy too. “At first, I thought it might be a dog, but I cant see a dog and I still hear the noises outside.” Everyone in our neighborhood is worried, and everyone has his or her ideas. There must be something visi

20、ting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it?,Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood,Read again for information,strange noise outside their window,could be an animal,strange noise outside their window,must be teenagers having fun,nothing strange,might be the wind,?,might be a dog,couldnt se

21、e the dog, but there were still noises outside,?,1.happen和takeplace意为“发生” 二者均不可用于被动语态 happen“发生”不及物动词,一般指未经计划的,特别是无预见性的事故,自然灾害等发生时使用,在句中用事故、自然灾害作主语。 eg:AcaraccidenthappenedlastFriday. happentosb“某事发生在某人身上”事作主语 haveanaccident“出事故”人作主语eg:Lucyhadanaccidentonherwaytoschool。 takeplace“发生”不及物动词,一般用于按计划去做的

22、事情,一般的变化等发生时,用事情,变化等作主语。 eg:TheirEnglishtestwilltakeplaceonOctober31st.,2. neighbor:(n)邻居、邻人 next-doorneighbor:隔壁邻居 neighborhood:(n)社区、四邻、街坊 3. Therebe+n+doing有在进行 eg:Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.有人在敲门” Theremustbe“一定是”其反意疑问句用“isntthere ” Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor, isntthere ? 4. escapefrom

23、/outof:从地方逃离,相当于getawayfrom,Fill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary.,anxious strange worried careful favorite,1. Mark Twain is Marys author. 2. Be of the dog that does not bark. 3. Fred is afraid of flying. He feels before he gets on the plane. 4. I h

24、avent seen my cat for two days. Im very about her. 5. Theres a smell in the house. Do you know what it is?,favorite,careful,anxious,worried,strange,SELF CHECK,1,1. One finger cannot lift a small stone. 2. When an ant says “ocean”, hes talking about a small pool.,We must unite to do things.,Different

25、 people have different views on things.,Read these proverbs from around the world. What do you think they might mean? Discuss with your classmates.,2,3. It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest. 4. Be careful of the person who does not talk, and the dog that does not bark.,We should b

26、e honest even if we are poor.,People or animals who are silent might be thinking about hurting others.,honest-dishonest.诚实的, An honest man,5. You cant wake a person who is pretending to be asleep. 6. Tell me and Ill forget. Show me and I may not remember. Let me try, and Ill understand.,If others dont need help, its use

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